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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,4-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.446043
Energy at 298.15K-1151.450202
HF Energy-1151.446043
Nuclear repulsion energy447.326706
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3229 3103 0.00      
2 Ag 1633 1569 0.00      
3 Ag 1202 1154 0.00      
4 Ag 1110 1066 0.00      
5 Ag 756 726 0.00      
6 Ag 329 316 0.00      
7 Au 964 927 0.00      
8 Au 422 405 0.00      
9 B1g 828 796 0.00      
10 B1u 3215 3089 1.63      
11 B1u 1517 1458 101.70      
12 B1u 1107 1063 101.85      
13 B1u 1024 983 65.00      
14 B1u 543 522 38.71      
15 B2g 956 918 0.00      
16 B2g 698 671 0.00      
17 B2g 297 286 0.00      
18 B2u 3228 3101 2.30      
19 B2u 1432 1376 5.23      
20 B2u 1328 1276 0.09      
21 B2u 1130 1086 4.58      
22 B2u 221 213 1.18      
23 B3g 3216 3090 0.00      
24 B3g 1626 1563 0.00      
25 B3g 1319 1268 0.00      
26 B3g 640 615 0.00      
27 B3g 357 343 0.00      
28 B3u 831 798 48.81      
29 B3u 495 476 12.20      
30 B3u 103 99 0.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17877.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17176.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.18867 0.02204 0.01973

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.383
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.383
C3 0.000 1.214 0.697
C4 0.000 -1.214 0.697
C5 0.000 -1.214 -0.697
C6 0.000 1.214 -0.697
Cl7 0.000 0.000 3.140
Cl8 0.000 0.000 -3.140
H9 0.000 2.149 1.245
H10 0.000 -2.149 1.245
H11 0.000 -2.149 -1.245
H12 0.000 2.149 -1.245

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.76631.39431.39432.40862.40861.75674.52302.15382.15383.39523.3952
C22.76632.40862.40861.39431.39434.52301.75673.39523.39522.15382.1538
C31.39432.40862.42772.79971.39452.72764.02451.08413.40763.88382.1558
C41.39432.40862.42771.39452.79972.72764.02453.40761.08412.15583.8838
C52.40861.39432.79971.39452.42774.02452.72763.88382.15581.08413.4076
C62.40861.39431.39452.79972.42774.02452.72762.15583.88383.40761.0841
Cl71.75674.52302.72762.72764.02454.02456.27982.86542.86544.88344.8834
Cl84.52301.75674.02454.02452.72762.72766.27984.88344.88342.86542.8654
H92.15383.39521.08413.40763.88382.15582.86544.88344.29884.96792.4900
H102.15383.39523.40761.08412.15583.88382.86544.88344.29882.49004.9679
H113.39522.15383.88382.15581.08413.40764.88342.86544.96792.49004.2988
H123.39522.15382.15583.88383.40761.08414.88342.86542.49004.96794.2988

picture of 1,4-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.470 C1 C3 H9 120.180
C1 C4 C5 119.470 C1 C4 H10 120.180
C2 C5 C4 119.470 C2 C5 H11 120.180
C2 C6 C3 119.470 C2 C6 H12 120.180
C3 C1 C4 121.061 C3 C1 Cl7 119.470
C3 C6 H12 120.350 C4 C1 Cl7 119.470
C4 C5 H11 120.350 C5 C2 C6 121.061
C5 C2 Cl8 119.470 C5 C4 H10 120.350
C6 C2 Cl8 119.470 C6 C3 H9 120.350
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.094      
2 C -0.094      
3 C -0.066      
4 C -0.066      
5 C -0.066      
6 C -0.066      
7 Cl -0.013      
8 Cl -0.013      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      
11 H 0.120      
12 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.696 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -52.167 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -65.767
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.729 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.564 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.835
Polar
3z2-r2-17.671
x2-y2-9.529
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.555 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 18.894


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 467.268
(<r2>)1/2 21.616