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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5222.005030
Energy at 298.15K-5222.015012
HF Energy-5222.005030
Nuclear repulsion energy409.124172
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3050 3027 0.00      
2 Ag 1464 1453 0.00      
3 Ag 1234 1224 0.00      
4 Ag 1030 1022 0.00      
5 Ag 613 608 0.00      
6 Ag 177 176 0.00      
7 Au 3136 3112 2.17      
8 Au 1055 1047 2.61      
9 Au 740 734 4.19      
10 Au 96 95 4.14      
11 Bg 3114 3090 0.00      
12 Bg 1252 1242 0.00      
13 Bg 899 892 0.00      
14 Bu 3058 3034 6.79      
15 Bu 1457 1446 3.73      
16 Bu 1165 1156 60.28      
17 Bu 546 542 85.15      
18 Bu 171 170 7.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12128.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12035.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.92515 0.01891 0.01867

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.503 0.568 0.000
C2 -0.503 -0.568 0.000
Br3 -0.503 2.311 0.000
Br4 0.503 -2.311 0.000
H5 1.126 0.583 0.901
H6 1.126 0.583 -0.901
H7 -1.126 -0.583 0.901
H8 -1.126 -0.583 -0.901

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51682.01252.87861.09501.09502.18772.1877
C21.51682.87862.01252.18772.18771.09501.0950
Br32.01252.87864.72992.53972.53973.09373.0937
Br42.87862.01254.72993.09373.09372.53972.5397
H51.09502.18772.53973.09371.80112.53493.1096
H61.09502.18772.53973.09371.80113.10962.5349
H72.18771.09503.09372.53972.53493.10961.8011
H82.18771.09503.09372.53973.10962.53491.8011

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.480 C1 C2 H7 112.784
C1 C2 H8 112.784 C2 C1 Br3 108.480
C2 C1 H5 112.784 C2 C1 H6 112.784
Br3 C1 H5 105.810 Br3 C1 H6 105.810
Br4 C2 H7 105.810 Br4 C2 H8 105.810
H5 C1 H6 110.660 H7 C2 H8 110.660
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.175      
2 C -0.175      
3 Br -0.136      
4 Br -0.136      
5 H 0.155      
6 H 0.155      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.257 1.266 0.000
y 1.266 -55.094 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.037
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.809 1.266 0.000
y 1.266 -6.448 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.639
Polar
3z2-r25.278
x2-y26.838
xy1.266
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.965 -2.008 0.000
y -2.008 13.354 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.019


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 439.810
(<r2>)1/2 20.972

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5222.001495
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5222.001495
Nuclear repulsion energy446.358015
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3090 3066 0.06 99.16 0.74 0.85
2 A 3022 2999 16.08 233.17 0.02 0.04
3 A 1439 1428 0.07 6.51 0.63 0.77
4 A 1268 1258 25.31 5.12 0.58 0.73
5 A 1143 1134 3.21 20.21 0.75 0.86
6 A 991 984 1.18 3.95 0.60 0.75
7 A 874 867 7.25 8.84 0.47 0.64
8 A 517 513 10.29 18.44 0.08 0.15
9 A 216 214 1.22 1.34 0.25 0.40
10 A 79 79 0.16 0.96 0.71 0.83
11 B 3104 3080 3.07 29.15 0.75 0.86
12 B 3014 2991 2.04 70.02 0.75 0.86
13 B 1429 1418 6.91 19.04 0.75 0.86
14 B 1233 1223 72.31 1.04 0.75 0.86
15 B 1080 1072 1.88 6.07 0.75 0.86
16 B 811 805 18.25 0.64 0.75 0.86
17 B 549 545 15.33 9.44 0.75 0.86
18 B 338 335 8.58 3.15 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12098.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12005.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.23716 0.03060 0.02789

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.310 0.693 1.233
C2 -0.310 -0.693 1.233
Br3 -0.310 1.804 -0.305
Br4 0.310 -1.804 -0.305
H5 0.004 1.246 2.132
H6 1.403 0.663 1.159
H7 -0.004 -1.246 2.132
H8 -1.403 -0.663 1.159

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51861.99662.93321.09921.09572.16082.1859
C21.51862.93321.99662.16082.18591.09921.0957
Br31.99662.93323.66152.52052.52643.91693.0703
Br42.93321.99663.66153.91693.07032.52052.5264
H51.09922.16082.52053.91691.80072.49272.5636
H61.09572.18592.52643.07031.80072.56363.1032
H72.16081.09923.91692.52052.49272.56361.8007
H82.18591.09573.07032.52642.56363.10321.8007

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.406 C1 C2 H7 110.233
C1 C2 H8 112.468 C2 C1 Br3 112.406
C2 C1 H5 110.233 C2 C1 H6 112.468
Br3 C1 H5 105.303 Br3 C1 H6 105.865
Br4 C2 H7 105.303 Br4 C2 H8 105.865
H5 C1 H6 110.255 H7 C2 H8 110.255
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.179      
2 C -0.179      
3 Br -0.119      
4 Br -0.119      
5 H 0.143      
6 H 0.155      
7 H 0.143      
8 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.624 2.624
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.729 0.871 0.000
y 0.871 -53.042 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.272
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.071 0.871 0.000
y 0.871 -6.542 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.613
Polar
3z2-r213.226
x2-y24.313
xy0.871
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.326 -0.778 0.000
y -0.778 9.641 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.433


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 316.416
(<r2>)1/2 17.788