return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5221.984525
Energy at 298.15K-5221.994656
HF Energy-5221.984525
Nuclear repulsion energy416.976628
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3132 3002 0.00      
2 Ag 1496 1433 0.00      
3 Ag 1286 1233 0.00      
4 Ag 1080 1036 0.00      
5 Ag 671 643 0.00      
6 Ag 189 181 0.00      
7 Au 3222 3088 0.45      
8 Au 1103 1057 3.08      
9 Au 756 724 4.96      
10 Au 103 99 4.46      
11 Bg 3201 3068 0.00      
12 Bg 1290 1236 0.00      
13 Bg 939 899 0.00      
14 Bu 3139 3009 5.66      
15 Bu 1486 1424 7.46      
16 Bu 1209 1158 52.94      
17 Bu 600 575 73.45      
18 Bu 178 170 7.63      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12539.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12018.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.94536 0.01967 0.01942

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.494 0.569 0.000
C2 -0.494 -0.569 0.000
Br3 -0.494 2.265 0.000
Br4 0.494 -2.265 0.000
H5 1.117 0.574 0.893
H6 1.117 0.574 -0.893
H7 -1.117 -0.574 0.893
H8 -1.117 -0.574 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50731.96272.83421.08911.08912.16812.1681
C21.50732.83421.96272.16812.16811.08911.0891
Br31.96272.83424.63652.50042.50043.04093.0409
Br42.83421.96274.63653.04093.04092.50042.5004
H51.08912.16812.50043.04091.78682.51183.0825
H61.08912.16812.50043.04091.78683.08252.5118
H72.16811.08913.04092.50042.51183.08251.7868
H82.16811.08913.04092.50043.08252.51181.7868

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.813 C1 C2 H7 112.236
C1 C2 H8 112.236 C2 C1 Br3 108.813
C2 C1 H5 112.236 C2 C1 H6 112.236
Br3 C1 H5 106.493 Br3 C1 H6 106.493
Br4 C2 H7 106.493 Br4 C2 H8 106.493
H5 C1 H6 110.229 H7 C2 H8 110.229
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.265      
2 C -0.265      
3 Br -0.129      
4 Br -0.129      
5 H 0.197      
6 H 0.197      
7 H 0.197      
8 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.993 1.257 0.000
y 1.257 -54.942 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.768
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.861 1.257 0.000
y 1.257 -6.562 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.700
Polar
3z2-r25.401
x2-y26.949
xy1.257
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.832 -1.835 0.000
y -1.835 12.228 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.937


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 424.104
(<r2>)1/2 20.594

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5221.981834
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5221.981834
Nuclear repulsion energy455.443086
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3180 3048 0.03      
2 A 3111 2981 14.26      
3 A 1473 1412 0.39      
4 A 1313 1259 23.49      
5 A 1196 1147 2.07      
6 A 1038 995 0.74      
7 A 912 874 7.61      
8 A 567 543 9.37      
9 A 225 216 1.12      
10 A 86 82 0.18      
11 B 3193 3060 1.13      
12 B 3104 2975 1.89      
13 B 1463 1402 11.50      
14 B 1278 1225 57.72      
15 B 1126 1079 2.09      
16 B 843 808 18.71      
17 B 597 572 12.59      
18 B 356 341 7.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12529.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12008.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.24453 0.03202 0.02915

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.304 0.690 1.212
C2 -0.304 -0.690 1.212
Br3 -0.304 1.763 -0.301
Br4 0.304 -1.763 -0.301
H5 0.001 1.234 2.109
H6 1.391 0.656 1.147
H7 -0.001 -1.234 2.109
H8 -1.391 -0.656 1.147

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50801.95132.88141.09251.08982.14492.1659
C21.50802.88141.95132.14492.16591.09251.0898
Br31.95132.88143.57742.48602.48903.85753.0217
Br42.88141.95133.57743.85753.02172.48602.4890
H51.09252.14492.48603.85751.78662.46822.5372
H61.08982.16592.48903.02171.78662.53723.0768
H72.14491.09253.85752.48602.46822.53721.7866
H82.16591.08983.02172.48902.53723.07681.7866

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.174 C1 C2 H7 110.116
C1 C2 H8 111.969 C2 C1 Br3 112.174
C2 C1 H5 110.116 C2 C1 H6 111.969
Br3 C1 H5 106.053 Br3 C1 H6 106.388
Br4 C2 H7 106.053 Br4 C2 H8 106.388
H5 C1 H6 109.915 H7 C2 H8 109.915
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.268      
2 C -0.268      
3 Br -0.113      
4 Br -0.113      
5 H 0.185      
6 H 0.196      
7 H 0.185      
8 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.684 2.684
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.478 0.886 0.000
y 0.886 -52.853 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.986
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.059 0.886 0.000
y 0.886 -6.621 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.679
Polar
3z2-r213.359
x2-y24.375
xy0.886
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.228 -0.725 0.000
y -0.725 9.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.200


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 304.295
(<r2>)1/2 17.444