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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5221.239538
Energy at 298.15K-5221.249695
HF Energy-5221.239538
Nuclear repulsion energy418.324255
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3140 2997 0.00      
2 Ag 1498 1430 0.00      
3 Ag 1293 1233 0.00      
4 Ag 1092 1042 0.00      
5 Ag 681 650 0.00      
6 Ag 192 183 0.00      
7 Au 3231 3084 0.28      
8 Au 1108 1057 3.23      
9 Au 758 723 4.89      
10 Au 105 100 4.43      
11 Bg 3210 3063 0.00      
12 Bg 1294 1235 0.00      
13 Bg 943 899 0.00      
14 Bu 3148 3004 5.41      
15 Bu 1489 1421 7.84      
16 Bu 1212 1157 52.22      
17 Bu 610 582 71.79      
18 Bu 180 171 7.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12591.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12016.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.94759 0.01981 0.01955

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.493 0.568 0.000
C2 -0.493 -0.568 0.000
Br3 -0.493 2.257 0.000
Br4 0.493 -2.257 0.000
H5 1.117 0.571 0.893
H6 1.117 0.571 -0.893
H7 -1.117 -0.571 0.893
H8 -1.117 -0.571 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50481.95532.82521.08911.08912.16482.1648
C21.50482.82521.95532.16482.16481.08911.0891
Br31.95532.82524.62012.49622.49623.03013.0301
Br42.82521.95534.62013.03013.03012.49622.4962
H51.08912.16482.49623.03011.78532.50853.0790
H61.08912.16482.49623.03011.78533.07902.5085
H72.16481.08913.03012.49622.50853.07901.7853
H82.16481.08913.03012.49623.07902.50851.7853

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.777 C1 C2 H7 112.151
C1 C2 H8 112.151 C2 C1 Br3 108.777
C2 C1 H5 112.151 C2 C1 H6 112.151
Br3 C1 H5 106.675 Br3 C1 H6 106.675
Br4 C2 H7 106.675 Br4 C2 H8 106.675
H5 C1 H6 110.102 H7 C2 H8 110.102
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.267      
2 C -0.267      
3 Br -0.128      
4 Br -0.128      
5 H 0.197      
6 H 0.197      
7 H 0.197      
8 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.106 1.217 0.000
y 1.217 -54.952 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.885
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.813 1.217 0.000
y 1.217 -6.456 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.644
Polar
3z2-r25.287
x2-y26.846
xy1.217
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.822 -1.808 0.000
y -1.808 12.106 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.935


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 421.444
(<r2>)1/2 20.529

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5221.237112
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5221.237112
Nuclear repulsion energy457.169460
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3191 3045 0.03 98.15 0.75 0.86
2 A 3122 2979 13.62 209.76 0.02 0.03
3 A 1475 1408 0.46 5.63 0.69 0.81
4 A 1318 1258 23.55 3.96 0.62 0.77
5 A 1203 1148 1.97 16.03 0.75 0.86
6 A 1047 999 0.61 3.71 0.68 0.81
7 A 917 875 7.32 6.55 0.46 0.63
8 A 575 548 9.22 17.26 0.08 0.15
9 A 228 217 1.10 0.96 0.30 0.46
10 A 88 84 0.18 0.79 0.72 0.84
11 B 3204 3058 0.86 31.80 0.75 0.86
12 B 3115 2972 1.82 54.12 0.75 0.86
13 B 1465 1398 12.17 17.14 0.75 0.86
14 B 1282 1223 55.80 0.64 0.75 0.86
15 B 1130 1078 2.17 5.43 0.75 0.86
16 B 848 809 18.36 0.98 0.75 0.86
17 B 605 577 11.97 9.01 0.75 0.86
18 B 359 343 7.15 2.39 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12584.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12009.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.24508 0.03234 0.02943

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.304 0.689 1.210
C2 -0.304 -0.689 1.210
Br3 -0.304 1.753 -0.300
Br4 0.304 -1.753 -0.300
H5 0.002 1.233 2.107
H6 1.391 0.652 1.146
H7 -0.002 -1.233 2.107
H8 -1.391 -0.652 1.146

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50541.94522.87111.09221.08962.14282.1623
C21.50542.87111.94522.14282.16231.09221.0896
Br31.94522.87113.55892.48192.48543.84793.0101
Br42.87111.94523.55893.84793.01012.48192.4854
H51.09222.14282.48193.84791.78642.46632.5337
H61.08962.16232.48543.01011.78642.53373.0730
H72.14281.09223.84792.48192.46632.53371.7864
H82.16231.08963.01012.48542.53373.07301.7864

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 111.993 C1 C2 H7 110.147
C1 C2 H8 111.873 C2 C1 Br3 111.993
C2 C1 H5 110.147 C2 C1 H6 111.873
Br3 C1 H5 106.168 Br3 C1 H6 106.525
Br4 C2 H7 106.168 Br4 C2 H8 106.525
H5 C1 H6 109.922 H7 C2 H8 109.922
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.269      
2 C -0.269      
3 Br -0.113      
4 Br -0.113      
5 H 0.185      
6 H 0.197      
7 H 0.185      
8 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.668 2.668
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.595 0.866 0.000
y 0.866 -52.910 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.106
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.087 0.866 0.000
y 0.866 -6.559 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.646
Polar
3z2-r213.291
x2-y24.315
xy0.866
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.222 -0.718 0.000
y -0.718 9.107 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.179


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 301.909
(<r2>)1/2 17.376