return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5224.601377
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5224.601377
Nuclear repulsion energy413.134183
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3075 3075 0.00 150.40 0.05 0.10
2 Ag 1473 1473 0.00 14.46 0.72 0.83
3 Ag 1250 1250 0.00 36.07 0.45 0.63
4 Ag 1051 1051 0.00 15.52 0.67 0.80
5 Ag 622 622 0.00 115.15 0.29 0.44
6 Ag 182 182 0.00 5.63 0.30 0.47
7 Au 3167 3167 2.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 1071 1071 2.90 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Au 747 747 4.32 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 Au 101 101 4.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Bg 3145 3145 0.00 92.98 0.75 0.86
12 Bg 1264 1264 0.00 6.17 0.75 0.86
13 Bg 915 915 0.00 7.36 0.75 0.86
14 Bu 3083 3083 8.84 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 Bu 1464 1464 4.52 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Bu 1179 1179 57.96 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Bu 554 554 87.45 0.00 0.00 0.00
18 Bu 174 174 8.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12258.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12258.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G**
ABC
0.93010 0.01933 0.01907

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.501 0.565 0.000
C2 -0.501 -0.565 0.000
Br3 -0.501 2.285 0.000
Br4 0.501 -2.285 0.000
H5 1.123 0.574 0.898
H6 1.123 0.574 -0.898
H7 -1.123 -0.574 0.898
H8 -1.123 -0.574 -0.898

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51031.99132.84971.09211.09212.17732.1773
C21.51032.84971.99132.17732.17731.09211.0921
Br31.99132.84974.67882.52432.52433.06043.0604
Br42.84971.99134.67883.06043.06042.52432.5243
H51.09212.17732.52433.06041.79652.52153.0960
H61.09212.17732.52433.06041.79653.09602.5215
H72.17731.09213.06042.52432.52153.09601.7965
H82.17731.09213.06042.52433.09602.52151.7965

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.157 C1 C2 H7 112.579
C1 C2 H8 112.579 C2 C1 Br3 108.157
C2 C1 H5 112.579 C2 C1 H6 112.579
Br3 C1 H5 106.208 Br3 C1 H6 106.208
Br4 C2 H7 106.208 Br4 C2 H8 106.208
H5 C1 H6 110.665 H7 C2 H8 110.665
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.217      
2 C -0.217      
3 Br -0.134      
4 Br -0.134      
5 H 0.176      
6 H 0.176      
7 H 0.176      
8 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.779 1.277 0.000
y 1.277 -54.736 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.548
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.863 1.277 0.000
y 1.277 -6.573 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.709
Polar
3z2-r25.419
x2-y26.958
xy1.277
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.928 -1.945 0.000
y -1.945 13.004 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.993


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 430.978
(<r2>)1/2 20.760

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5224.598525
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5224.598525
Nuclear repulsion energy451.043187
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3122 3122 0.20 102.21 0.75 0.86
2 A 3050 3050 19.89 235.61 0.02 0.03
3 A 1449 1449 0.12 6.06 0.64 0.78
4 A 1283 1283 24.69 4.72 0.61 0.76
5 A 1162 1162 2.99 18.94 0.75 0.86
6 A 1008 1008 0.96 3.76 0.63 0.77
7 A 888 888 7.45 7.92 0.47 0.64
8 A 527 527 10.69 17.94 0.08 0.15
9 A 224 224 1.23 1.26 0.26 0.41
10 A 85 85 0.17 0.88 0.71 0.83
11 B 3136 3136 3.89 31.53 0.75 0.86
12 B 3043 3043 3.08 67.69 0.75 0.86
13 B 1438 1438 7.99 18.13 0.75 0.86
14 B 1246 1246 66.65 0.89 0.75 0.86
15 B 1097 1097 2.02 5.82 0.75 0.86
16 B 823 823 18.36 0.70 0.75 0.86
17 B 558 558 15.28 9.09 0.75 0.86
18 B 347 347 8.79 3.01 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12241.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12241.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G**
ABC
0.24002 0.03139 0.02858

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.309 0.690 1.224
C2 -0.309 -0.690 1.224
Br3 -0.309 1.781 -0.303
Br4 0.309 -1.781 -0.303
H5 0.006 1.240 2.123
H6 1.399 0.655 1.151
H7 -0.006 -1.240 2.123
H8 -1.399 -0.655 1.151

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51201.97642.90481.09611.09282.15212.1750
C21.51202.90481.97642.15212.17501.09611.0928
Br31.97642.90483.61442.50542.51003.88633.0387
Br42.90481.97643.61443.88633.03872.50542.5100
H51.09612.15212.50543.88631.79622.48062.5513
H61.09282.17502.51003.03871.79622.55133.0889
H72.15211.09613.88632.50542.48062.55131.7962
H82.17501.09283.03872.51002.55133.08891.7962

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.069 C1 C2 H7 110.196
C1 C2 H8 112.231 C2 C1 Br3 112.069
C2 C1 H5 110.196 C2 C1 H6 112.231
Br3 C1 H5 105.660 Br3 C1 H6 106.125
Br4 C2 H7 105.660 Br4 C2 H8 106.125
H5 C1 H6 110.295 H7 C2 H8 110.295
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.220      
2 C -0.220      
3 Br -0.118      
4 Br -0.118      
5 H 0.163      
6 H 0.175      
7 H 0.163      
8 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.656 2.656
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.251 0.882 0.000
y 0.882 -52.646 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.795
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.031 0.882 0.000
y 0.882 -6.623 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.654
Polar
3z2-r213.308
x2-y24.395
xy0.882
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.297 -0.752 0.000
y -0.752 9.470 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.348


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 309.549
(<r2>)1/2 17.594