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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.908998
Energy at 298.15K-154.914345
HF Energy-154.908998
Nuclear repulsion energy103.213317
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3646 3291 59.23      
2 A' 3263 2945 46.85      
3 A' 3199 2887 20.38      
4 A' 3192 2881 37.55      
5 A' 2410 2175 0.95      
6 A' 1632 1473 2.07      
7 A' 1610 1453 2.04      
8 A' 1548 1398 0.63      
9 A' 1480 1336 12.43      
10 A' 1185 1070 3.78      
11 A' 1085 979 0.82      
12 A' 894 807 1.01      
13 A' 804 726 49.11      
14 A' 570 514 10.10      
15 A' 227 205 1.16      
16 A" 3273 2955 47.03      
17 A" 3231 2917 8.48      
18 A" 1623 1465 4.20      
19 A" 1399 1263 0.00      
20 A" 1210 1092 0.49      
21 A" 850 767 1.43      
22 A" 796 719 51.41      
23 A" 409 369 7.86      
24 A" 244 220 0.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19889.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17952.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.92505 0.15158 0.13675

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.322 -1.458 0.000
C2 0.739 -0.423 0.000
C3 0.000 0.850 0.000
C4 -1.519 0.650 0.000
H5 1.845 -2.376 0.000
H6 0.299 1.425 0.871
H7 0.299 1.425 -0.871
H8 -2.023 1.611 0.000
H9 -1.836 0.099 -0.878
H10 -1.836 0.099 0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.18782.65943.53811.05643.18073.18074.54013.62873.6287
C21.18781.47162.50012.24422.09002.09003.43052.76982.7698
C32.65941.47161.53213.71581.08591.08592.16202.16912.1691
C43.53812.50011.53214.52482.15932.15931.08521.08411.0841
H51.05642.24423.71584.52484.19484.19485.55524.52114.5211
H63.18072.09001.08592.15934.19481.74222.48703.06172.5132
H73.18072.09001.08592.15934.19481.74222.48702.51323.0617
H84.54013.43052.16201.08525.55522.48702.48701.75891.7589
H93.62872.76982.16911.08414.52113.06172.51321.75891.7554
H103.62872.76982.16911.08414.52112.51323.06171.75891.7554

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.293 C2 C1 H5 179.791
C2 C3 C4 112.663 C2 C3 H6 108.679
C2 C3 H7 108.679 C3 C4 H8 110.221
C3 C4 H9 110.854 C3 C4 H10 110.854
C4 C3 H6 109.972 C4 C3 H7 109.972
H6 C3 H7 106.684 H8 C4 H9 108.355
H8 C4 H10 108.355 H9 C4 H10 108.114
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.431      
2 C 0.096      
3 C -0.251      
4 C -0.329      
5 H 0.241      
6 H 0.150      
7 H 0.150      
8 H 0.117      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.418 0.529 0.000 0.674
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.191 -2.075 0.000
y -2.075 -21.924 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.884
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.287 -2.075 0.000
y -2.075 3.613 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.326
Polar
3z2-r2-4.652
x2-y2-3.267
xy-2.075
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.461 -1.769 0.000
y -1.769 6.818 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.016


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.300
(<r2>)1/2 9.659