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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.913240
Energy at 298.15K-155.918212
HF Energy-155.913240
Nuclear repulsion energy102.696571
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3498 3352 59.25      
2 A' 3149 3018 26.09      
3 A' 3065 2937 26.60      
4 A' 3046 2919 18.88      
5 A' 2243 2150 3.50      
6 A' 1513 1450 3.39      
7 A' 1481 1419 2.76      
8 A' 1418 1359 1.29      
9 A' 1353 1296 10.53      
10 A' 1093 1048 3.90      
11 A' 1038 995 0.21      
12 A' 859 823 0.04      
13 A' 632 606 49.64      
14 A' 522 500 3.48      
15 A' 203 195 0.71      
16 A" 3155 3024 23.49      
17 A" 3082 2954 8.65      
18 A" 1504 1441 5.90      
19 A" 1289 1235 0.17      
20 A" 1106 1060 0.44      
21 A" 789 756 1.96      
22 A" 619 594 51.65      
23 A" 367 352 3.61      
24 A" 223 213 0.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18623.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17848.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.92060 0.15037 0.13576

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.624 -1.880 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.845 0.000
C3 0.736 0.416 0.000
C4 -0.178 1.648 0.000
H5 -1.171 -2.795 0.000
H6 1.397 0.444 0.877
H7 1.397 0.444 -0.877
H8 0.418 2.565 0.000
H9 -0.821 1.655 -0.884
H10 -0.821 1.655 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20882.66873.55551.06603.20203.20204.56543.64923.6492
C21.20881.46002.49872.27482.09292.09293.43522.77582.7758
C32.66871.46001.53423.73481.09771.09772.17262.17812.1781
C43.55552.49871.53424.55202.16732.16731.09411.09331.0933
H51.06602.27483.73484.55204.22534.22535.59054.55044.5504
H63.20202.09291.09772.16734.22531.75322.49493.07992.5270
H73.20202.09291.09772.16734.22531.75322.49492.52703.0799
H84.56543.43522.17261.09415.59052.49492.49491.77351.7735
H93.64922.77582.17811.09334.55043.07992.52701.77351.7684
H103.64922.77582.17811.09334.55042.52703.07991.77351.7684

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.207 C2 C1 H5 179.787
C2 C3 C4 113.102 C2 C3 H6 109.000
C2 C3 H7 109.000 C3 C4 H8 110.382
C3 C4 H9 110.865 C3 C4 H10 110.865
C4 C3 H6 109.750 C4 C3 H7 109.750
H6 C3 H7 105.986 H8 C4 H9 108.343
H8 C4 H10 108.343 H9 C4 H10 107.947
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.450      
2 C 0.261      
3 C -0.358      
4 C -0.385      
5 H 0.187      
6 H 0.161      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.146      
10 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.283 0.676 0.000 0.732
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.956 2.286 0.000
y 2.286 -22.259 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.339
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.157 2.286 0.000
y 2.286 2.388 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.232
Polar
3z2-r2-4.464
x2-y2-1.697
xy2.286
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.177 1.614 0.000
y 1.614 7.813 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.116


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.650
(<r2>)1/2 9.677