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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.764669
Energy at 298.15K-155.769664
HF Energy-155.764669
Nuclear repulsion energy102.807804
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3515 3350 55.78      
2 A' 3167 3019 24.99      
3 A' 3085 2940 25.14      
4 A' 3065 2921 17.57      
5 A' 2261 2155 3.16      
6 A' 1532 1460 4.01      
7 A' 1502 1432 2.94      
8 A' 1436 1368 1.95      
9 A' 1370 1306 10.37      
10 A' 1106 1054 4.18      
11 A' 1053 1004 0.27      
12 A' 869 828 0.03      
13 A' 632 602 51.01      
14 A' 526 501 3.23      
15 A' 203 194 0.70      
16 A" 3173 3025 22.08      
17 A" 3102 2956 7.95      
18 A" 1523 1451 6.77      
19 A" 1304 1243 0.19      
20 A" 1120 1068 0.41      
21 A" 796 759 1.97      
22 A" 619 590 52.74      
23 A" 369 352 3.47      
24 A" 225 214 0.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18775.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9531) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17895.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.91783 0.15110 0.13630

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.628 -1.874 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.843 0.000
C3 0.739 0.415 0.000
C4 -0.177 1.642 0.000
H5 -1.180 -2.787 0.000
H6 1.399 0.444 0.877
H7 1.399 0.444 -0.877
H8 0.418 2.562 0.000
H9 -0.820 1.648 -0.885
H10 -0.820 1.648 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20742.66643.54531.06703.20233.20234.55743.63623.6362
C21.20741.45912.49172.27432.09382.09383.43022.76742.7674
C32.66641.45911.53113.73331.09811.09812.17032.17532.1753
C43.54532.49171.53114.54182.16472.16471.09481.09401.0940
H51.06702.27433.73334.54184.22674.22675.58244.53654.5365
H63.20232.09381.09812.16474.22671.75422.49263.07812.5239
H73.20232.09381.09812.16474.22671.75422.49262.52393.0781
H84.55743.43022.17031.09485.58242.49262.49261.77511.7751
H93.63622.76742.17531.09404.53653.07812.52391.77511.7697
H103.63622.76742.17531.09404.53652.52393.07811.77511.7697

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.065 C2 C1 H5 179.802
C2 C3 C4 112.856 C2 C3 H6 109.114
C2 C3 H7 109.114 C3 C4 H8 110.382
C3 C4 H9 110.822 C3 C4 H10 110.822
C4 C3 H6 109.748 C4 C3 H7 109.748
H6 C3 H7 106.029 H8 C4 H9 108.383
H8 C4 H10 108.383 H9 C4 H10 107.957
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.505      
2 C 0.289      
3 C -0.452      
4 C -0.517      
5 H 0.225      
6 H 0.204      
7 H 0.204      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.188      
10 H 0.188      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.271 0.645 0.000 0.700
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.007 2.386 0.000
y 2.386 -22.284 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.407
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.161 2.386 0.000
y 2.386 2.423 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.262
Polar
3z2-r2-4.524
x2-y2-1.723
xy2.386
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.105 1.605 0.000
y 1.605 7.653 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.047


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.398
(<r2>)1/2 9.664