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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.975753
Energy at 298.15K-155.980722
HF Energy-155.975753
Nuclear repulsion energy102.564994
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3492 3355 57.87      
2 A' 3130 3007 29.91      
3 A' 3055 2935 27.47      
4 A' 3032 2914 20.97      
5 A' 2240 2152 2.40      
6 A' 1520 1461 2.50      
7 A' 1489 1431 2.16      
8 A' 1425 1369 0.52      
9 A' 1358 1304 12.69      
10 A' 1095 1052 3.23      
11 A' 1026 986 0.16      
12 A' 853 819 0.01      
13 A' 624 599 46.78      
14 A' 521 501 2.85      
15 A' 204 196 0.56      
16 A" 3136 3014 27.63      
17 A" 3063 2943 10.84      
18 A" 1511 1451 4.81      
19 A" 1292 1242 0.10      
20 A" 1113 1069 0.35      
21 A" 792 761 1.43      
22 A" 611 587 48.46      
23 A" 367 352 2.85      
24 A" 227 218 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18588.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17859.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.91747 0.14989 0.13531

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.334 -1.467 0.000
C2 0.739 -0.416 0.000
C3 0.000 0.847 0.000
C4 -1.527 0.653 0.000
H5 1.862 -2.392 0.000
H6 0.297 1.437 0.877
H7 0.297 1.437 -0.877
H8 -2.034 1.623 0.000
H9 -1.849 0.097 -0.884
H10 -1.849 0.097 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20792.67133.56161.06513.20603.20604.57113.65503.6550
C21.20791.46342.50582.27302.09712.09713.44192.78232.7823
C32.67131.46341.53943.73641.09771.09772.17682.18252.1825
C43.56162.50581.53944.55682.17032.17031.09431.09341.0934
H51.06512.27303.73644.55684.22854.22855.59504.55514.5551
H63.20602.09711.09772.17034.22851.75362.49713.08262.5299
H73.20602.09711.09772.17034.22851.75362.49712.52993.0826
H84.57113.44192.17681.09435.59502.49712.49711.77401.7740
H93.65502.78232.18251.09344.55513.08262.52991.77401.7689
H103.65502.78232.18251.09344.55512.52993.08261.77401.7689

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.200 C2 C1 H5 179.795
C2 C3 C4 113.101 C2 C3 H6 109.102
C2 C3 H7 109.102 C3 C4 H8 110.348
C3 C4 H9 110.843 C3 C4 H10 110.843
C4 C3 H6 109.633 C4 C3 H7 109.633
H6 C3 H7 106.022 H8 C4 H9 108.372
H8 C4 H10 108.372 H9 C4 H10 107.971
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.424      
2 C 0.278      
3 C -0.299      
4 C -0.312      
5 H 0.148      
6 H 0.131      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.106      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.429 0.555 0.000 0.702
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.789 -1.819 0.000
y -1.819 -21.881 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.440
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.128 -1.819 0.000
y -1.819 3.233 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.105
Polar
3z2-r2-4.210
x2-y2-2.908
xy-1.819
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.790 -1.966 0.000
y -1.966 7.173 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.105


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.009
(<r2>)1/2 9.696