return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-998.634720
Energy at 298.15K-998.639561
HF Energy-998.634720
Nuclear repulsion energy202.038317
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3177 3032 0.65      
2 A 3115 2973 19.83      
3 A 1480 1412 0.70      
4 A 1360 1298 22.63      
5 A 1248 1191 1.01      
6 A 1069 1020 1.11      
7 A 969 925 13.65      
8 A 684 653 19.62      
9 A 264 252 0.96      
10 A 117 112 0.99      
11 B 3190 3044 3.95      
12 B 3108 2966 3.46      
13 B 1475 1408 13.61      
14 B 1331 1270 38.68      
15 B 1179 1125 1.15      
16 B 907 865 22.72      
17 B 708 675 25.81      
18 B 416 397 8.63      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12897.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12307.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.33608 0.07379 0.06427

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.293 0.695 0.890
C2 -0.293 -0.695 0.890
Cl3 -0.293 1.696 -0.469
Cl4 0.293 -1.696 -0.469
H5 -0.000 1.205 1.811
H6 1.382 0.665 0.828
H7 0.000 -1.205 1.811
H8 -1.382 -0.665 0.828

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50921.78622.75041.09311.09102.13212.1586
C21.50922.75041.78622.13212.15861.09311.0910
Cl31.78622.75043.44182.35142.35603.70142.9059
Cl42.75041.78623.44183.70142.90592.35142.3560
H51.09312.13212.35143.70141.77972.40932.5242
H61.09102.15862.35602.90591.77972.52423.0671
H72.13211.09313.70142.35142.40932.52421.7797
H82.15861.09102.90592.35602.52423.06711.7797

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 112.882 C1 C2 H7 108.981
C1 C2 H8 111.212 C2 C1 Cl3 112.882
C2 C1 H5 108.981 C2 C1 H6 111.212
Cl3 C1 H5 107.023 Cl3 C1 H6 107.464
Cl4 C2 H7 107.023 Cl4 C2 H8 107.464
H5 C1 H6 109.137 H7 C2 H8 109.137
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.348      
2 C -0.348      
3 Cl -0.047      
4 Cl -0.047      
5 H 0.192      
6 H 0.203      
7 H 0.192      
8 H 0.203      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.908 2.908
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.216 1.242 0.000
y 1.242 -42.150 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.111
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.414 1.242 0.000
y 1.242 -5.986 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.572
Polar
3z2-r29.144
x2-y24.933
xy1.242
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.711 -0.581 0.000
y -0.581 6.703 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.313


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 163.884
(<r2>)1/2 12.802