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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Pentane)

using model chemistry: MP2/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.089519
Energy at 298.15K-197.102499
HF Energy-196.351456
Nuclear repulsion energy185.317087
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3219 3014 39.88      
2 A1 3123 2925 23.79      
3 A1 3119 2921 63.55      
4 A1 3099 2902 7.92      
5 A1 1570 1470 3.96      
6 A1 1555 1457 0.02      
7 A1 1542 1444 0.01      
8 A1 1467 1374 2.41      
9 A1 1409 1320 0.12      
10 A1 1202 1126 0.72      
11 A1 1093 1023 0.61      
12 A1 905 847 0.85      
13 A1 408 382 0.00      
14 A1 182 170 0.01      
15 A2 3217 3013 0.00      
16 A2 3164 2963 0.00      
17 A2 1561 1462 0.00      
18 A2 1370 1283 0.00      
19 A2 1310 1227 0.00      
20 A2 1019 955 0.00      
21 A2 784 735 0.00      
22 A2 266 250 0.00      
23 A2 110 103 0.00      
24 B1 3218 3013 87.99      
25 B1 3177 2975 53.26      
26 B1 3145 2945 0.96      
27 B1 1560 1461 10.87      
28 B1 1366 1280 0.81      
29 B1 1254 1174 0.02      
30 B1 891 834 0.93      
31 B1 747 700 3.00      
32 B1 257 241 0.00      
33 B1 117 110 0.00      
34 B2 3219 3014 24.70      
35 B2 3123 2924 37.69      
36 B2 3114 2916 0.00      
37 B2 1565 1466 1.21      
38 B2 1545 1447 0.47      
39 B2 1463 1370 0.90      
40 B2 1454 1362 1.16      
41 B2 1323 1239 3.85      
42 B2 1123 1051 0.36      
43 B2 1078 1010 1.72      
44 B2 962 901 2.23      
45 B2 404 379 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36399.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9365) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34088.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/6-31G**
ABC
0.57152 0.06507 0.06174

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.313
C2 0.000 1.275 -0.524
C3 0.000 -1.275 -0.524
C4 0.000 2.542 0.325
C5 0.000 -2.542 0.325
H6 0.876 0.000 0.970
H7 -0.876 0.000 0.970
H8 0.875 1.273 -1.179
H9 -0.875 1.273 -1.179
H10 -0.875 -1.273 -1.179
H11 0.875 -1.273 -1.179
H12 0.000 3.439 -0.294
H13 0.000 -3.439 -0.294
H14 -0.881 2.578 0.967
H15 0.881 2.578 0.967
H16 0.881 -2.578 0.967
H17 -0.881 -2.578 0.967

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.52551.52552.54222.54221.09471.09472.14792.14792.14792.14793.49173.49172.80162.80162.80162.8016
C21.52552.55091.52483.91082.15052.15051.09321.09322.77332.77332.17524.71952.16662.16664.22454.2245
C31.52552.55093.91081.52482.15052.15052.77332.77331.09321.09324.71952.17524.22454.22452.16662.1666
C42.54221.52483.91085.08432.76502.76502.15372.15374.19354.19351.08966.01261.09021.09025.23485.2348
C52.54223.91081.52485.08432.76502.76504.19354.19352.15372.15376.01261.08965.23485.23481.09021.0902
H61.09472.15052.15052.76502.76501.75152.49783.05033.05032.49783.76683.76683.11942.57802.57803.1194
H71.09472.15052.15052.76502.76501.75153.05032.49782.49783.05033.76683.76682.57803.11943.11942.5780
H82.14791.09322.77332.15374.19352.49783.05031.75003.08992.54652.49744.87333.06422.51154.40874.7454
H92.14791.09322.77332.15374.19353.05032.49781.75002.54653.08992.49744.87332.51153.06424.74544.4087
H102.14792.77331.09324.19352.15373.05032.49783.08992.54651.75004.87332.49744.40874.74543.06422.5115
H112.14792.77331.09324.19352.15372.49783.05032.54653.08991.75004.87332.49744.74544.40872.51153.0642
H123.49172.17524.71951.08966.01263.76683.76682.49742.49744.87334.87336.87701.76251.76256.21006.2100
H133.49174.71952.17526.01261.08963.76683.76684.87334.87332.49742.49746.87706.21006.21001.76251.7625
H142.80162.16664.22451.09025.23483.11942.57803.06422.51154.40874.74541.76256.21001.76115.44855.1560
H152.80162.16664.22451.09025.23482.57803.11942.51153.06424.74544.40871.76256.21001.76115.15605.4485
H162.80164.22452.16665.23481.09022.57803.11944.40874.74543.06422.51156.21001.76255.44855.15601.7611
H172.80164.22452.16665.23481.09023.11942.57804.74544.40872.51153.06426.21001.76255.15605.44851.7611

picture of Pentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 112.900 C1 C2 H8 109.096
C1 C2 H9 109.096 C1 C3 C5 112.900
C1 C3 H10 109.096 C1 C3 H11 109.096
C2 C1 C3 113.459 C2 C1 H6 109.216
C2 C1 H7 109.216 C2 C4 H12 111.524
C2 C4 H14 110.796 C2 C4 H15 110.796
C3 C1 H6 109.216 C3 C1 H7 109.216
C3 C5 H13 111.524 C3 C5 H16 110.796
C3 C5 H17 110.796 C4 C2 H8 109.597
C4 C2 H9 109.597 C5 C3 H10 109.597
C5 C3 H11 109.597 H6 C1 H7 106.266
H8 C2 H9 106.341 H10 C3 H11 106.341
H12 C4 H14 107.913 H12 C4 H15 107.913
H13 C5 H16 107.913 H13 C5 H17 107.913
H14 C4 H15 107.750 H16 C5 H17 107.750
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability