return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.325616
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.325616
Nuclear repulsion energy223.396300
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3149 3005 31.14      
2 A' 3082 2941 35.61      
3 A' 3062 2922 38.28      
4 A' 3057 2918 15.74      
5 A' 3048 2909 8.43      
6 A' 2732 2608 16.02      
7 A' 1520 1450 5.11      
8 A' 1507 1438 1.42      
9 A' 1499 1430 1.96      
10 A' 1495 1426 1.04      
11 A' 1425 1360 3.17      
12 A' 1413 1348 5.40      
13 A' 1347 1285 10.35      
14 A' 1261 1203 23.30      
15 A' 1149 1097 2.36      
16 A' 1093 1043 0.40      
17 A' 1058 1009 0.53      
18 A' 940 897 3.51      
19 A' 864 825 1.58      
20 A' 766 731 3.50      
21 A' 394 376 0.90      
22 A' 324 309 1.00      
23 A' 155 148 1.60      
24 A" 3145 3001 50.79      
25 A" 3141 2997 15.45      
26 A" 3107 2965 16.03      
27 A" 3083 2943 2.71      
28 A" 1510 1441 7.55      
29 A" 1340 1279 0.22      
30 A" 1316 1256 0.76      
31 A" 1236 1180 0.66      
32 A" 1086 1037 1.00      
33 A" 933 890 2.09      
34 A" 797 760 0.01      
35 A" 745 711 4.94      
36 A" 254 242 0.04      
37 A" 191 183 20.14      
38 A" 115 110 1.43      
39 A" 100 95 3.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29218.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27883.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.53405 0.04459 0.04245

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.382 -1.847 0.000
C2 -0.231 -0.985 0.000
C3 0.000 0.520 0.000
C4 -1.307 1.308 0.000
C5 -1.083 2.815 0.000
H6 0.898 -3.103 0.000
H7 -0.799 -1.280 0.888
H8 -0.799 -1.280 -0.888
H9 0.596 0.796 -0.879
H10 0.596 0.796 0.879
H11 -1.902 1.024 0.878
H12 -1.902 1.024 -0.878
H13 -2.031 3.360 0.000
H14 -0.517 3.130 0.884
H15 -0.517 3.130 -0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82912.74064.14545.27341.34552.42202.42202.89432.89434.44974.44976.22595.40015.4001
C21.82911.52232.53283.89422.40031.09431.09432.15172.15172.75662.75664.70294.21864.2186
C32.74061.52231.52642.53793.73222.16022.16021.09771.09772.15502.15503.49192.80412.8041
C44.14542.53281.52641.52364.93142.78302.78302.15812.15811.09801.09802.17592.17362.1736
C55.27343.89422.53791.52366.24064.19994.19992.76912.76912.15642.15641.09401.09521.0952
H61.34552.40033.73224.93146.24062.64422.64424.00814.00815.06415.06417.09576.45256.4525
H72.42201.09432.16022.78304.19992.64421.77533.06272.50162.55473.10544.88224.41944.7611
H82.42201.09432.16022.78304.19992.64421.77532.50163.06273.10542.55474.88224.76114.4194
H92.89432.15171.09772.15812.76914.00813.06272.50161.75883.06302.50883.77493.12982.5861
H102.89432.15171.09772.15812.76914.00812.50163.06271.75882.50883.06303.77492.58613.1298
H114.44972.75662.15501.09802.15645.06412.55473.10543.06302.50881.75562.49862.52083.0751
H124.44972.75662.15501.09802.15645.06413.10542.55472.50883.06301.75562.49863.07512.5208
H136.22594.70293.49192.17591.09407.09574.88224.88223.77493.77492.49862.49861.76801.7680
H145.40014.21862.80412.17361.09526.45254.41944.76113.12982.58612.52083.07511.76801.7670
H155.40014.21862.80412.17361.09526.45254.76114.41942.58613.12983.07512.52081.76801.7670

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.379 S1 C2 H7 109.299
S1 C2 H8 109.299 C2 S1 H6 97.069
C2 C3 C4 112.354 C2 C3 H9 109.351
C2 C3 H10 109.351 C3 C2 H7 110.215
C3 C2 H8 110.215 C3 C4 C5 112.630
C3 C4 H11 109.311 C3 C4 H12 109.311
C4 C3 H9 109.568 C4 C3 H10 109.568
C4 C5 H13 111.399 C4 C5 H14 111.138
C4 C5 H15 111.138 C5 C4 H11 109.613
C5 C4 H12 109.613 H7 C2 H8 108.411
H9 C3 H10 106.474 H11 C4 H12 106.154
H13 C5 H14 107.720 H13 C5 H15 107.720
H14 C5 H15 107.546
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.052      
2 C -0.397      
3 C -0.240      
4 C -0.240      
5 C -0.391      
6 H 0.070      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.161      
9 H 0.142      
10 H 0.142      
11 H 0.125      
12 H 0.125      
13 H 0.131      
14 H 0.132      
15 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.851 0.209 0.000 1.863
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.422 2.200 0.000
y 2.200 -37.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.641
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.842 2.200 0.000
y 2.200 5.013 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.171
Polar
3z2-r2-2.342
x2-y2-5.903
xy2.200
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.913 -1.432 0.000
y -1.432 10.512 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.242


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.591
(<r2>)1/2 16.174