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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.044166
Energy at 298.15K-237.059221
Nuclear repulsion energy244.294994
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3148 2996 0.00      
2 Ag 3064 2915 0.00      
3 Ag 3054 2906 0.00      
4 Ag 3038 2891 0.00      
5 Ag 1524 1450 0.00      
6 Ag 1507 1434 0.00      
7 Ag 1501 1428 0.00      
8 Ag 1428 1359 0.00      
9 Ag 1427 1357 0.00      
10 Ag 1346 1280 0.00      
11 Ag 1175 1118 0.00      
12 Ag 1098 1045 0.00      
13 Ag 1042 992 0.00      
14 Ag 918 873 0.00      
15 Ag 370 352 0.00      
16 Ag 296 281 0.00      
17 Au 3143 2991 107.43      
18 Au 3108 2957 78.23      
19 Au 3081 2931 0.30      
20 Au 1516 1443 14.04      
21 Au 1346 1281 0.82      
22 Au 1262 1201 0.01      
23 Au 1021 971 0.63      
24 Au 811 771 1.76      
25 Au 736 700 5.98      
26 Au 258 246 0.00      
27 Au 103 98 0.00      
28 Au 74 70 0.01      
29 Bg 3143 2990 0.00      
30 Bg 3097 2946 0.00      
31 Bg 3068 2920 0.00      
32 Bg 1516 1443 0.00      
33 Bg 1341 1276 0.00      
34 Bg 1318 1254 0.00      
35 Bg 1214 1156 0.00      
36 Bg 912 868 0.00      
37 Bg 749 713 0.00      
38 Bg 247 235 0.00      
39 Bg 150 143 0.00      
40 Bu 3148 2996 72.51      
41 Bu 3064 2915 83.84      
42 Bu 3057 2909 92.19      
43 Bu 3042 2894 10.67      
44 Bu 1528 1454 8.32      
45 Bu 1515 1442 1.35      
46 Bu 1500 1427 0.45      
47 Bu 1429 1360 6.14      
48 Bu 1401 1333 1.09      
49 Bu 1275 1213 2.66      
50 Bu 1095 1042 4.18      
51 Bu 1075 1023 2.33      
52 Bu 909 865 4.16      
53 Bu 465 443 0.09      
54 Bu 131 125 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41890.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39858.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.48936 0.03796 0.03666

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.386 2.897 0.000
C2 -1.386 -2.897 0.000
C3 0.000 0.763 0.000
C4 0.000 -0.763 0.000
C5 -1.399 -1.373 0.000
C6 1.399 1.373 0.000
H7 -2.399 -3.308 0.000
H8 2.399 3.308 0.000
H9 0.870 3.288 0.882
H10 0.870 3.288 -0.882
H11 -0.870 -3.288 -0.882
H12 -0.870 -3.288 0.882
H13 1.951 1.011 -0.876
H14 1.951 1.011 0.876
H15 -1.951 -1.011 -0.876
H16 -1.951 -1.011 0.876
H17 -0.553 1.126 0.876
H18 -0.553 1.126 -0.876
H19 0.553 -1.126 -0.876
H20 0.553 -1.126 0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.42372.54513.91385.09841.52397.26901.09321.09431.09436.64236.64232.15512.15515.21295.21292.76872.76874.20124.2012
C26.42373.91382.54511.52395.09841.09327.26906.64236.64231.09431.09435.21295.21292.15512.15514.20124.20122.76872.7687
C32.54513.91381.52562.55321.52604.72553.49802.81242.81244.23574.23572.15262.15262.77802.77801.09811.09812.15462.1546
C43.91382.54511.52561.52602.55323.49804.72554.23574.23572.81242.81242.77802.77802.15262.15262.15462.15461.09811.0981
C55.09841.52392.55321.52603.92022.17846.02835.25825.25822.17312.17314.20334.20331.09691.09692.78042.78042.15352.1535
C61.52395.09841.52602.55323.92026.02832.17842.17312.17315.25825.25821.09691.09694.20334.20332.15352.15352.78042.7804
H77.26901.09324.72553.49802.17846.02838.17347.41427.41421.76581.76586.19216.19212.49932.49934.88274.88273.77433.7743
H81.09327.26903.49804.72556.02832.17848.17341.76581.76587.41427.41422.49932.49936.19216.19213.77433.77434.88274.8827
H91.09436.64232.81244.23575.25822.17317.41421.76581.76437.02666.80153.07292.52055.43335.14112.58773.12874.76184.4252
H101.09436.64232.81244.23575.25822.17317.41421.76581.76436.80157.02662.52053.07295.14115.43333.12872.58774.42524.7618
H116.64231.09434.23572.81242.17315.25821.76587.41427.02666.80151.76435.14115.43332.52053.07294.76184.42522.58773.1287
H126.64231.09434.23572.81242.17315.25821.76587.41426.80157.02661.76435.43335.14113.07292.52054.42524.76183.12872.5877
H132.15515.21292.15262.77804.20331.09696.19212.49933.07292.52055.14115.43331.75144.39394.73013.05802.50642.55343.0967
H142.15515.21292.15262.77804.20331.09696.19212.49932.52053.07295.43335.14111.75144.73014.39392.50643.05803.09672.5534
H155.21292.15512.77802.15261.09694.20332.49936.19215.43335.14112.52053.07294.39394.73011.75143.09672.55342.50643.0580
H165.21292.15512.77802.15261.09694.20332.49936.19215.14115.43333.07292.52054.73014.39391.75142.55343.09673.05802.5064
H172.76874.20121.09812.15462.78042.15354.88273.77432.58773.12874.76184.42523.05802.50643.09672.55341.75273.06092.5094
H182.76874.20121.09812.15462.78042.15354.88273.77433.12872.58774.42524.76182.50643.05802.55343.09671.75272.50943.0609
H194.20122.76872.15461.09812.15352.78043.77434.88274.76184.42522.58773.12872.55343.09672.50643.05803.06092.50941.7527
H204.20122.76872.15461.09812.15352.78043.77434.88274.42524.76183.12872.58773.09672.55343.05802.50642.50943.06091.7527

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.124 C1 C6 H13 109.550
C1 C6 H14 109.550 C2 C5 C4 113.124
C2 C5 H15 109.550 C2 C5 H16 109.550
C3 C4 C5 113.581 C3 C4 H19 109.326
C3 C4 H20 109.326 C3 C6 H13 109.211
C3 C6 H14 109.211 C4 C3 C6 113.581
C4 C3 H17 109.326 C4 C3 H18 109.326
C4 C5 H15 109.211 C4 C5 H16 109.211
C5 C2 H7 111.622 C5 C2 H11 111.133
C5 C2 H12 111.133 C5 C4 H19 109.217
C5 C4 H20 109.217 C6 C1 H8 111.622
C6 C1 H9 111.133 C6 C1 H10 111.133
C6 C3 H17 109.217 C6 C3 H18 109.217
H7 C2 H11 107.656 H7 C2 H12 107.656
H8 C1 H9 107.656 H8 C1 H10 107.656
H9 C1 H10 107.446 H11 C2 H12 107.446
H13 C6 H14 105.941 H15 C5 H16 105.941
H17 C3 H18 105.887 H19 C4 H20 105.887
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.396      
2 C -0.396      
3 C -0.231      
4 C -0.231      
5 C -0.243      
6 C -0.243      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.128      
9 H 0.129      
10 H 0.129      
11 H 0.129      
12 H 0.129      
13 H 0.123      
14 H 0.123      
15 H 0.123      
16 H 0.123      
17 H 0.119      
18 H 0.119      
19 H 0.119      
20 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.157 -0.059 0.000
y -0.059 -41.973 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.444
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.051 -0.059 0.000
y -0.059 -1.173 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.122
Polar
3z2-r22.243
x2-y20.816
xy-0.059
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 317.122
(<r2>)1/2 17.808