return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.852254
Energy at 298.15K-595.865098
Nuclear repulsion energy286.831446
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3132 3002 34.98      
2 A' 3072 2944 37.90      
3 A' 3049 2922 50.89      
4 A' 3048 2922 16.35      
5 A' 3039 2913 20.09      
6 A' 3027 2901 7.47      
7 A' 2712 2600 17.97      
8 A' 1519 1455 6.02      
9 A' 1510 1447 0.29      
10 A' 1498 1436 1.80      
11 A' 1497 1434 1.21      
12 A' 1492 1430 0.55      
13 A' 1425 1366 3.30      
14 A' 1415 1356 0.09      
15 A' 1380 1323 11.25      
16 A' 1312 1258 10.85      
17 A' 1248 1196 17.80      
18 A' 1146 1098 4.24      
19 A' 1083 1038 0.17      
20 A' 1073 1028 1.05      
21 A' 1040 997 0.52      
22 A' 917 879 0.86      
23 A' 872 836 2.13      
24 A' 751 719 3.97      
25 A' 437 419 1.46      
26 A' 347 333 0.36      
27 A' 247 237 1.34      
28 A' 116 112 1.17      
29 A" 3133 3003 33.54      
30 A" 3126 2996 46.01      
31 A" 3097 2968 31.41      
32 A" 3081 2953 8.81      
33 A" 3060 2932 1.31      
34 A" 1510 1447 7.06      
35 A" 1336 1281 0.38      
36 A" 1335 1279 0.52      
37 A" 1289 1236 0.26      
38 A" 1224 1173 0.10      
39 A" 1088 1043 2.03      
40 A" 968 928 0.03      
41 A" 845 810 1.96      
42 A" 762 730 0.14      
43 A" 737 706 5.51      
44 A" 252 242 0.02      
45 A" 191 183 19.14      
46 A" 149 143 1.70      
47 A" 100 96 2.83      
48 A" 67 64 1.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35375.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33904.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.47809 0.02659 0.02580

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.420 1.669 0.000
H2 -3.659 1.143 0.000
C3 -1.500 0.081 0.000
H4 -1.780 -0.495 0.888
H5 -1.780 -0.495 -0.888
C6 0.000 0.357 0.000
H7 0.257 0.962 -0.879
H8 0.257 0.962 0.879
C9 0.829 -0.928 0.000
H10 0.564 -1.534 0.878
H11 0.564 -1.534 -0.878
C12 2.336 -0.672 0.000
H13 2.600 -0.066 0.877
H14 2.600 -0.066 -0.877
C15 3.162 -1.956 0.000
H16 2.946 -2.567 0.884
H17 2.946 -2.567 -0.884
H18 4.236 -1.741 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.34641.83612.42522.42522.75292.90552.90554.15974.46564.46565.30175.38315.38316.65626.89396.89397.4786
H21.34642.40642.64582.64583.74244.01804.01804.94285.07695.07696.26426.43456.43457.49227.62727.62728.4050
C31.83612.40641.09441.09441.52502.15342.15342.53792.76402.76403.90944.19484.19485.08755.24965.24966.0178
H42.42522.64581.09441.77542.16403.06522.50472.78992.56473.11374.21494.40094.74155.22975.16075.45626.2073
H52.42522.64581.09441.77542.16402.50473.06522.78993.11372.56474.21494.74154.40095.22975.45625.16076.2073
C62.75293.74241.52502.16402.16401.09771.09771.52952.16052.16052.55322.77612.77613.91804.24414.24414.7270
H72.90554.01802.15343.06522.50471.09771.75852.16143.06812.51502.78683.10272.55794.21014.77404.43664.8894
H82.90554.01802.15342.50473.06521.09771.75852.16142.51503.06812.78682.55793.10274.21014.43664.77404.8894
C94.15974.94282.53792.78992.78991.52952.16142.16141.09931.09931.52902.15602.15602.54962.81952.81953.5023
H104.46565.07692.76402.56473.11372.16053.06812.51501.09931.75622.15732.50993.06262.77452.59613.13743.7804
H114.46565.07692.76403.11372.56472.16052.51503.06811.09931.75622.15733.06262.50992.77453.13742.59613.7804
C125.30176.26423.90944.21494.21492.55322.78682.78681.52902.15732.15731.09831.09831.52632.17772.17772.1793
H135.38316.43454.19484.40094.74152.77613.10272.55792.15602.50993.06261.09831.75372.15832.52523.07822.5004
H145.38316.43454.19484.74154.40092.77612.55793.10272.15603.06262.50991.09831.75372.15833.07822.52522.5004
C156.65627.49225.08755.22975.22973.91804.21014.21012.54962.77452.77451.52632.15832.15831.09581.09581.0946
H166.89397.62725.24965.16075.45624.24414.77404.43662.81952.59613.13742.17772.52523.07821.09581.76711.7677
H176.89397.62725.24965.45625.16074.24414.43664.77402.81953.13742.59612.17773.07822.52521.09581.76711.7677
H187.47868.40506.01786.20736.20734.72704.88944.88943.50233.78043.78042.17932.50042.50041.09461.76771.7677

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 109.064 S1 C3 H5 109.064
S1 C3 C6 109.629 H2 S1 C3 97.049
C3 C6 H7 109.298 C3 C6 H8 109.298
C3 C6 C9 112.370 H4 C3 H5 108.406
H4 C3 C6 110.323 H5 C3 C6 110.323
C6 C9 H10 109.448 C6 C9 H11 109.448
C6 C9 C12 113.192 H7 C6 H8 106.457
H7 C6 C9 109.620 H8 C6 C9 109.620
C9 C12 H13 109.195 C9 C12 H14 109.195
C9 C12 C15 113.128 H10 C9 H11 106.022
H10 C9 C12 109.240 H11 C9 C12 109.240
C12 C15 H16 111.244 C12 C15 H17 111.244
C12 C15 H18 111.448 H13 C12 H14 105.953
H13 C12 C15 109.558 H14 C12 C15 109.558
H16 C15 H17 107.476 H16 C15 H18 107.616
H17 C15 H18 107.616
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.054      
2 H 0.068      
3 C -0.394      
4 H 0.160      
5 H 0.160      
6 C -0.244      
7 H 0.141      
8 H 0.141      
9 C -0.226      
10 H 0.120      
11 H 0.120      
12 C -0.236      
13 H 0.124      
14 H 0.124      
15 C -0.390      
16 H 0.128      
17 H 0.128      
18 H 0.129      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.333 -1.823 0.000 1.853
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.211 3.645 0.000
y 3.645 -51.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.000
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.440 3.645 0.000
y 3.645 -5.196 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.243
Polar
3z2-r2-0.487
x2-y27.091
xy3.645
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 411.838
(<r2>)1/2 20.294