return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-954.227180
Energy at 298.15K-954.237718
Nuclear repulsion energy332.833424
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 2995 2954 0.00      
2 Ag 2968 2928 0.00      
3 Ag 2635 2599 0.00      
4 Ag 1455 1435 0.00      
5 Ag 1451 1431 0.00      
6 Ag 1357 1338 0.00      
7 Ag 1242 1225 0.00      
8 Ag 1085 1070 0.00      
9 Ag 1038 1024 0.00      
10 Ag 829 818 0.00      
11 Ag 745 735 0.00      
12 Ag 325 321 0.00      
13 Ag 199 196 0.00      
14 Au 3058 3016 44.48      
15 Au 3024 2982 9.86      
16 Au 1284 1267 1.35      
17 Au 1078 1064 3.84      
18 Au 871 859 2.50      
19 Au 732 722 5.56      
20 Au 211 208 44.10      
21 Au 107 105 6.00      
22 Au 53 52 4.94      
23 Bg 3054 3012 0.00      
24 Bg 3005 2964 0.00      
25 Bg 1296 1279 0.00      
26 Bg 1222 1205 0.00      
27 Bg 1016 1002 0.00      
28 Bg 763 753 0.00      
29 Bg 209 206 0.00      
30 Bg 135 133 0.00      
31 Bu 2998 2957 63.99      
32 Bu 2976 2935 11.89      
33 Bu 2634 2598 33.13      
34 Bu 1471 1451 3.41      
35 Bu 1447 1427 3.07      
36 Bu 1310 1292 47.49      
37 Bu 1195 1179 31.28      
38 Bu 1033 1019 1.32      
39 Bu 859 848 2.84      
40 Bu 711 702 4.95      
41 Bu 376 370 5.78      
42 Bu 97 96 3.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28273.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27886.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.47181 0.01853 0.01807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.481 3.121 0.000
S2 -1.481 -3.121 0.000
C3 1.481 1.274 0.000
C4 -1.481 -1.274 0.000
C5 0.035 0.768 0.000
C6 -0.035 -0.768 0.000
H7 2.829 3.279 0.000
H8 -2.829 -3.279 0.000
H9 -0.492 1.165 0.886
H10 -0.492 1.165 -0.886
H11 0.492 -1.165 0.886
H12 0.492 -1.165 -0.886
H13 -2.013 -0.910 -0.894
H14 -2.013 -0.910 0.894
H15 2.013 0.910 -0.894
H16 2.013 0.910 0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.90911.84765.29942.76204.17381.35787.71582.91612.91614.48744.48745.40905.40902.44392.4439
S26.90915.29941.84764.17382.76207.71581.35784.48744.48742.91612.91612.44392.44395.40905.4090
C31.84765.29943.90611.53152.54252.41656.26892.16572.16572.77682.77684.21604.21601.10251.1025
C45.29941.84763.90612.54251.53156.26892.41652.77682.77682.16572.16571.10251.10254.21604.2160
C52.76204.17381.53152.54251.53683.75674.95761.10561.10562.17512.17512.79462.79462.17542.1754
C64.17382.76202.54251.53151.53684.95763.75672.17512.17511.10561.10562.17542.17542.79462.7946
H71.35787.71582.41656.26893.75674.95768.66144.03554.03555.09875.09876.46496.46492.66022.6602
H87.71581.35786.26892.41654.95763.75678.66145.09875.09874.03554.03552.66022.66026.46496.4649
H92.91614.48742.16572.77681.10562.17514.03555.09871.77282.53023.08953.12912.57293.08442.5184
H102.91614.48742.16572.77681.10562.17514.03555.09871.77283.08952.53022.57293.12912.51843.0844
H114.48742.91612.77682.16572.17511.10565.09874.03552.53023.08951.77283.08442.51843.12912.5729
H124.48742.91612.77682.16572.17511.10565.09874.03553.08952.53021.77282.51843.08442.57293.1291
H135.40902.44394.21601.10252.79462.17546.46492.66023.12912.57293.08442.51841.78894.41844.7668
H145.40902.44394.21601.10252.79462.17546.46492.66022.57293.12912.51843.08441.78894.76684.4184
H152.44395.40901.10254.21602.17542.79462.66026.46493.08442.51843.12912.57294.41844.76681.7889
H162.44395.40901.10254.21602.17542.79462.66026.46492.51843.08442.57293.12914.76684.41841.7889

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.289 S1 C3 H15 109.250
S1 C3 H16 109.250 S2 C4 C6 109.289
S2 C4 H13 109.250 S2 C4 H14 109.250
C3 S1 H7 96.660 C3 C5 C6 111.915
C3 C5 H9 109.362 C3 C5 H10 109.362
C4 S2 H8 96.660 C4 C6 C5 111.915
C4 C6 H11 109.362 C4 C6 H12 109.362
C5 C3 H15 110.293 C5 C3 H16 110.293
C5 C6 H11 109.727 C5 C6 H12 109.727
C6 C4 H13 110.293 C6 C4 H14 110.293
C6 C5 H9 109.727 C6 C5 H10 109.727
H9 C5 H10 106.602 H11 C6 H12 106.602
H13 C4 H14 108.443 H15 C3 H16 108.443
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.058      
2 S -0.058      
3 C -0.373      
4 C -0.373      
5 C -0.222      
6 C -0.222      
7 H 0.074      
8 H 0.074      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.155      
14 H 0.155      
15 H 0.155      
16 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.073 2.532 0.000
y 2.532 -66.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.784
Traceless
 xyz
x 16.967 2.532 0.000
y 2.532 -16.369 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.598
Polar
3z2-r2-1.197
x2-y222.224
xy2.532
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.450 2.617 0.000
y 2.617 14.839 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.482


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 539.119
(<r2>)1/2 23.219