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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.258577
Energy at 298.15K-270.268229
HF Energy-270.258577
Nuclear repulsion energy235.703490
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3154 3006 5.53      
2 A 3142 2995 19.04      
3 A 3078 2934 22.05      
4 A 3070 2926 4.68      
5 A 1884 1796 222.25      
6 A 1534 1462 1.69      
7 A 1473 1404 0.00      
8 A 1364 1301 0.23      
9 A 1327 1264 1.84      
10 A 1237 1179 0.00      
11 A 1197 1141 0.22      
12 A 1061 1011 0.80      
13 A 973 928 0.30      
14 A 924 881 0.47      
15 A 829 790 0.71      
16 A 723 689 0.90      
17 A 567 541 5.48      
18 A 235 224 0.08      
19 B 3155 3007 20.97      
20 B 3147 2999 25.56      
21 B 3084 2939 35.60      
22 B 3069 2925 4.88      
23 B 1519 1448 6.04      
24 B 1474 1405 21.13      
25 B 1361 1298 3.01      
26 B 1317 1256 10.08      
27 B 1272 1213 3.74      
28 B 1186 1130 55.71      
29 B 1179 1123 23.48      
30 B 993 947 10.83      
31 B 936 892 1.07      
32 B 858 818 10.78      
33 B 587 560 2.82      
34 B 474 452 5.24      
35 B 453 432 3.28      
36 B 105 100 5.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26970.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9531) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25705.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.22204 0.11200 0.08049

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.129
C2 0.000 0.000 0.922
C3 0.000 1.237 0.028
C4 0.000 -1.237 0.028
C5 0.304 0.707 -1.373
C6 -0.304 -0.707 -1.373
H7 -1.009 1.671 0.076
H8 1.009 -1.671 0.076
H9 0.692 1.994 0.408
H10 -0.692 -1.994 0.408
H11 -0.095 1.339 -2.172
H12 0.095 -1.339 -2.172
H13 1.389 0.642 -1.520
H14 -1.389 -0.642 -1.520

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20742.43822.43823.58583.58582.83302.83302.72382.72384.50554.50553.95743.9574
C21.20741.52601.52602.42032.42032.12752.12752.17252.17253.37223.37222.88202.8820
C32.43821.52602.47371.52852.41501.09963.07861.09383.32602.20413.38852.16382.8029
C42.43821.52602.47372.41501.52853.07861.09963.32601.09383.38852.20412.80292.1638
C53.58582.42031.52852.41501.53802.18042.87272.23173.38471.09402.20571.09762.1692
C63.58582.42032.41501.52851.53802.87272.18043.38472.23172.20571.09402.16921.0976
H72.83302.12751.09963.07862.18042.87273.90451.76263.69412.44913.91593.05962.8360
H82.83302.12753.07861.09962.87272.18043.90453.69411.76263.91592.44912.83603.0596
H92.72382.17251.09383.32602.23173.38471.76263.69414.22162.77544.25672.45643.8725
H102.72382.17253.32601.09383.38472.23173.69411.76264.22164.25672.77543.87252.4564
H114.50553.37222.20413.38851.09402.20572.44913.91592.77544.25672.68461.76502.4538
H124.50553.37223.38852.20412.20571.09403.91592.44914.25672.77542.68462.45381.7650
H133.95742.88202.16382.80291.09762.16923.05962.83602.45643.87251.76502.45383.0607
H143.95742.88202.80292.16382.16921.09762.83603.05963.87252.45642.45381.76503.0607

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.854 O1 C2 C4 125.854
C2 C3 C5 104.816 C2 C3 H7 107.131
C2 C3 H9 110.970 C2 C4 C6 104.816
C2 C4 H8 107.131 C2 C4 H10 110.970
C3 C2 C4 108.292 C3 C5 C6 103.906
C3 C5 H11 113.338 C3 C5 H13 109.872
C4 C6 C5 103.906 C4 C6 H12 113.338
C4 C6 H14 109.872 C5 C3 H7 111.069
C5 C3 H9 115.650 C5 C6 H12 112.771
C5 C6 H14 109.643 C6 C4 H8 111.069
C6 C4 H10 115.650 C6 C5 H11 112.771
C6 C5 H13 109.643 H7 C3 H9 106.947
H8 C4 H10 106.947 H11 C5 H13 107.284
H12 C6 H14 107.284
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.448      
2 C 0.453      
3 C -0.421      
4 C -0.421      
5 C -0.350      
6 C -0.350      
7 H 0.205      
8 H 0.205      
9 H 0.206      
10 H 0.206      
11 H 0.180      
12 H 0.180      
13 H 0.178      
14 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.927 2.927
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.607 -0.234 0.000
y -0.234 -34.453 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.785
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.512 -0.234 0.000
y -0.234 4.743 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.254
Polar
3z2-r2-18.509
x2-y2-0.154
xy-0.234
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.363 0.038 0.000
y 0.038 7.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.424


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.169
(<r2>)1/2 12.336