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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.969928
Energy at 298.15K-207.976061
HF Energy-207.969928
Nuclear repulsion energy120.386615
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3867 3491 42.94      
2 A' 3279 2959 32.66      
3 A' 3190 2880 64.93      
4 A' 3169 2860 71.19      
5 A' 1987 1793 626.15      
6 A' 1670 1508 28.81      
7 A' 1634 1474 15.50      
8 A' 1610 1453 7.65      
9 A' 1534 1385 10.77      
10 A' 1407 1270 175.19      
11 A' 1266 1143 48.25      
12 A' 1093 987 48.42      
13 A' 660 596 19.34      
14 A' 375 338 10.21      
15 A" 3248 2931 47.50      
16 A" 1614 1457 4.27      
17 A" 1253 1131 1.98      
18 A" 1179 1065 2.33      
19 A" 652 588 175.66      
20 A" 197 177 0.69      
21 A" 72 65 1.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17477.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15774.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
1.52562 0.14826 0.13860

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.287 -0.755 0.000
O2 1.390 -1.213 0.000
N3 0.000 0.561 0.000
C4 -1.328 1.123 0.000
H5 -0.606 -1.387 0.000
H6 0.787 1.171 0.000
H7 -2.056 0.321 0.000
H8 -1.500 1.732 0.881
H9 -1.500 1.732 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.19491.34672.47661.09321.99002.57803.18623.1862
O21.19492.25373.58412.00352.45933.77234.21914.2191
N31.34672.25371.44212.03940.99582.06992.09692.0969
C42.47663.58411.44212.61142.11551.08291.08491.0849
H51.09322.00352.03942.61142.91232.24053.36163.3616
H61.99002.45930.99582.11552.91232.96722.51392.5139
H72.57803.77232.06991.08292.24052.96721.75381.7538
H83.18624.21912.09691.08493.36162.51391.75381.7626
H93.18624.21912.09691.08493.36162.51391.75381.7626

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 125.229 C1 N3 H6 115.507
O2 C1 N3 124.828 O2 C1 H5 122.168
N3 C1 H5 113.004 N3 C4 H7 109.300
N3 C4 H8 111.380 N3 C4 H9 111.380
C4 N3 H6 119.264 H7 C4 H8 108.005
H7 C4 H9 108.005 H8 C4 H9 108.653
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.580      
2 O -0.578      
3 N -0.676      
4 C -0.130      
5 H 0.091      
6 H 0.315      
7 H 0.132      
8 H 0.133      
9 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.364 2.675 0.000 4.297
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.711 4.473 0.000
y 4.473 -24.303 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.637
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.241 4.473 0.000
y 4.473 1.371 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.870
Polar
3z2-r21.740
x2-y2-2.408
xy4.473
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.001 -0.866 0.000
y -0.866 4.962 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.916


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.906
(<r2>)1/2 9.376

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.969928
Energy at 298.15K-207.976061
HF Energy-207.969928
Nuclear repulsion energy120.386615
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
1.52562 0.14826 0.13860

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.971691
Energy at 298.15K-207.977787
HF Energy-207.971691
Nuclear repulsion energy122.649644
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3905 3525 44.25      
2 A 3313 2990 13.13      
3 A 3265 2947 42.54      
4 A 3196 2885 38.80      
5 A 3176 2867 125.31      
6 A 1976 1784 420.03      
7 A 1696 1531 194.06      
8 A 1639 1479 10.37      
9 A 1620 1462 19.44      
10 A 1588 1433 12.09      
11 A 1556 1405 9.63      
12 A 1336 1206 109.58      
13 A 1276 1152 2.19      
14 A 1253 1131 9.05      
15 A 1169 1055 7.66      
16 A 1031 931 18.12      
17 A 836 755 9.46      
18 A 515 465 39.67      
19 A 310 279 17.57      
20 A 271 245 118.66      
21 A 51 46 1.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17488.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15785.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.67245 0.20986 0.16487

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.863 0.420 0.005
O2 1.376 -0.660 -0.000
N3 -0.464 0.647 -0.024
C4 -1.429 -0.430 0.006
H5 1.449 1.342 0.022
H6 -0.780 1.583 0.069
H7 -2.366 -0.080 -0.410
H8 -1.064 -1.252 -0.592
H9 -1.606 -0.790 1.015

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.19561.34602.44481.09272.01383.29322.62002.9288
O21.19562.25672.81502.00353.11193.80852.57963.1524
N31.34602.25671.44692.03510.99252.07262.07122.1091
C42.44482.81501.44693.37992.11641.08251.08011.0856
H51.09272.00352.03513.37992.24184.09353.66333.8551
H62.01383.11190.99252.11642.24182.34752.92512.6852
H73.29323.80852.07261.08254.09352.34751.76111.7641
H82.62002.57962.07121.08013.66332.92511.76111.7570
H92.92883.15242.10911.08563.85512.68521.76411.7570

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 122.129 C1 N3 H6 118.102
O2 C1 N3 125.121 O2 C1 H5 122.157
N3 C1 H5 112.719 N3 C4 H7 109.194
N3 C4 H8 109.230 N3 C4 H9 111.983
C4 N3 H6 119.181 H7 C4 H8 109.040
H7 C4 H9 108.903 H8 C4 H9 108.446
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.563      
2 O -0.574      
3 N -0.681      
4 C -0.127      
5 H 0.099      
6 H 0.306      
7 H 0.121      
8 H 0.163      
9 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.813 2.931 0.152 4.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.340 3.163 -0.038
y 3.163 -22.081 0.410
z -0.038 0.410 -24.632
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.984 3.163 -0.038
y 3.163 2.905 0.410
z -0.038 0.410 -0.921
Polar
3z2-r2-1.843
x2-y2-3.259
xy3.163
xz-0.038
yz0.410


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.150 -0.198 -0.016
y -0.198 4.567 -0.013
z -0.016 -0.013 2.890


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.039
(<r2>)1/2 8.777