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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.200085
Energy at 298.15K-271.213894
Nuclear repulsion energy256.939244
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4190 3782 44.48      
2 A' 3247 2931 117.16      
3 A' 3245 2929 77.43      
4 A' 3193 2882 22.84      
5 A' 3180 2871 53.08      
6 A' 3166 2858 13.10      
7 A' 3159 2852 40.29      
8 A' 1670 1507 3.59      
9 A' 1640 1480 7.74      
10 A' 1639 1479 5.22      
11 A' 1626 1468 1.19      
12 A' 1604 1447 6.35      
13 A' 1561 1409 2.53      
14 A' 1500 1354 2.49      
15 A' 1472 1329 26.79      
16 A' 1348 1216 71.01      
17 A' 1309 1181 1.85      
18 A' 1216 1097 0.78      
19 A' 1182 1067 108.18      
20 A' 1076 972 1.59      
21 A' 1023 923 10.71      
22 A' 845 763 5.10      
23 A' 599 541 1.69      
24 A' 436 394 6.60      
25 A' 350 316 5.57      
26 A' 275 248 0.03      
27 A' 227 205 2.15      
28 A" 3243 2927 54.79      
29 A" 3238 2923 2.92      
30 A" 3230 2916 50.46      
31 A" 3188 2877 72.06      
32 A" 3173 2864 14.36      
33 A" 1628 1469 0.69      
34 A" 1616 1458 0.48      
35 A" 1545 1394 5.89      
36 A" 1492 1347 1.20      
37 A" 1439 1299 0.06      
38 A" 1362 1229 0.62      
39 A" 1281 1156 7.33      
40 A" 1084 978 0.41      
41 A" 1040 939 0.00      
42 A" 1004 906 0.49      
43 A" 854 771 0.11      
44 A" 395 357 0.19      
45 A" 302 273 135.82      
46 A" 257 232 2.27      
47 A" 117 105 0.02      
48 A" 77 70 10.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38769.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34993.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.20193 0.06208 0.05558

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.239 -0.358 2.162
H2 1.239 -0.358 -2.162
H3 0.501 -1.701 -1.305
H4 0.501 -1.701 1.305
H5 2.240 -1.508 -1.294
H6 2.240 -1.508 1.294
H7 0.051 1.492 0.870
H8 0.051 1.492 -0.870
H9 -1.494 -0.449 -0.878
H10 -1.494 -0.449 0.878
C11 1.299 -0.965 -1.263
C12 1.299 -0.965 1.263
C13 0.000 0.843 0.000
C14 -1.371 0.183 0.000
H15 -3.195 0.841 0.000
O16 -2.328 1.212 0.000
H17 2.089 0.547 0.000
C18 1.215 -0.101 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.32333.79041.75563.77681.75452.54963.74514.08833.02063.47891.08622.76583.43165.07624.45662.49312.1770
H24.32331.75563.79041.75453.77683.74512.54963.02064.08831.08623.47892.76583.43165.07624.45662.49312.1770
H33.79041.75562.61031.74933.13273.88983.25372.39373.21131.08632.78842.90272.95914.67164.26513.04662.1847
H41.75563.79042.61033.13271.74933.25373.88983.21132.39372.78841.08632.90272.95914.67164.26513.04662.1847
H53.77681.75451.74933.13272.58744.29833.73783.90304.44711.08612.77793.49554.19166.06025.47162.43372.1689
H61.75453.77683.13271.74932.58743.73784.29834.44713.90302.77791.08613.49554.19166.06025.47162.43372.1689
H72.54963.74513.88983.25374.29833.73781.74083.03462.48053.48572.78421.08702.11963.42302.54912.40922.1564
H83.74512.54963.25373.88983.73784.29831.74082.48053.03462.78423.48571.08702.11963.42302.54912.40922.1564
H94.08833.02062.39373.21133.90304.44713.03462.48051.75572.86653.55712.16101.08852.30812.05523.82122.8685
H103.02064.08833.21132.39374.44713.90302.48053.03461.75573.55712.86652.16101.08852.30812.05523.82122.8685
C113.47891.08621.08632.78841.08612.77793.48572.78422.86653.55712.52652.56023.16945.00574.41542.12341.5330
C121.08623.47892.78841.08632.77791.08612.78423.48573.55712.86652.52652.56023.16945.00574.41542.12341.5330
C132.76582.76582.90272.90273.49553.49551.08701.08702.16102.16102.56022.56021.52133.19472.35732.11021.5386
C143.43163.43162.95912.95914.19164.19162.11962.11961.08851.08853.16943.16941.52131.93901.40533.47942.6013
H155.07625.07624.67164.67166.06026.06023.42303.42302.30812.30815.00575.00573.19471.93900.94245.29234.5092
O164.45664.45664.26514.26515.47165.47162.54912.54912.05522.05524.41544.41542.35731.40530.94244.46743.7786
H172.49312.49313.04663.04662.43372.43372.40922.40923.82123.82122.12342.12342.11023.47945.29234.46741.0887
C182.17702.17702.18472.18472.16892.16892.15642.15642.86852.86851.53301.53301.53862.60134.50923.77861.0887

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.814 H1 C12 H6 107.735
H1 C12 C18 111.287 H2 C11 H3 107.814
H2 C11 H5 107.735 H2 C11 C18 111.287
H3 C11 H5 107.260 H3 C11 C18 111.903
H4 C12 H6 107.260 H4 C12 C18 111.903
H5 C11 C18 110.648 H6 C12 C18 110.648
H7 C13 H8 106.398 H7 C13 C14 107.544
H7 C13 C18 109.222 H8 C13 C14 107.544
H8 C13 C18 109.222 H9 C14 H10 107.514
H9 C14 C13 110.698 H9 C14 O16 110.356
H10 C14 C13 110.698 H10 C14 O16 110.356
C11 C18 C12 110.982 C11 C18 C13 112.920
C11 C18 H17 106.955 C12 C18 C13 112.920
C12 C18 H17 106.955 C13 C14 O16 107.244
C13 C18 H17 105.594 C14 C13 C18 116.450
C14 O16 H15 109.789
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.113 0.041    
2 H 0.113 0.041    
3 H 0.104 0.036    
4 H 0.104 0.036    
5 H 0.112 0.047    
6 H 0.112 0.047    
7 H 0.124 0.028    
8 H 0.124 0.028    
9 H 0.090 -0.056    
10 H 0.090 -0.056    
11 C -0.324 -0.223    
12 C -0.324 -0.223    
13 C -0.219 -0.103    
14 C 0.119 0.419    
15 H 0.334 0.418    
16 O -0.650 -0.722    
17 H 0.118 -0.062    
18 C -0.142 0.306    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.246 -1.560 0.000 1.580
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.250 3.686 0.000
y 3.686 -43.645 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.461
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.803 3.686 0.000
y 3.686 -5.790 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.014
Polar
3z2-r2-2.027
x2-y28.396
xy3.686
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.771 -0.510 0.000
y -0.510 7.854 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.902


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 223.469
(<r2>)1/2 14.949