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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.834381
Energy at 298.15K-272.847566
Nuclear repulsion energy253.341748
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3661 3633 3.29      
2 A' 3029 3006 52.54      
3 A' 3029 3005 88.79      
4 A' 2966 2943 3.96      
5 A' 2960 2937 55.45      
6 A' 2933 2911 16.51      
7 A' 2895 2873 53.05      
8 A' 1505 1493 2.16      
9 A' 1488 1476 5.28      
10 A' 1487 1476 5.40      
11 A' 1467 1456 2.17      
12 A' 1424 1413 4.33      
13 A' 1397 1386 1.52      
14 A' 1345 1334 3.32      
15 A' 1304 1294 25.12      
16 A' 1216 1207 26.57      
17 A' 1171 1162 3.34      
18 A' 1098 1090 3.88      
19 A' 1008 1000 86.39      
20 A' 963 956 4.44      
21 A' 921 914 15.82      
22 A' 769 763 4.90      
23 A' 540 536 1.29      
24 A' 391 388 5.78      
25 A' 316 314 5.20      
26 A' 248 246 0.24      
27 A' 202 200 1.55      
28 A" 3028 3004 27.22      
29 A" 3022 2999 0.24      
30 A" 2998 2975 46.80      
31 A" 2960 2937 41.13      
32 A" 2918 2896 51.81      
33 A" 1475 1464 0.48      
34 A" 1466 1454 0.50      
35 A" 1376 1365 2.67      
36 A" 1337 1326 3.96      
37 A" 1289 1279 0.39      
38 A" 1214 1204 0.01      
39 A" 1145 1136 4.70      
40 A" 976 969 0.08      
41 A" 940 933 0.01      
42 A" 907 900 0.74      
43 A" 781 775 0.02      
44 A" 360 357 0.02      
45 A" 276 274 102.99      
46 A" 232 230 1.48      
47 A" 103 102 0.14      
48 A" 73 72 8.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35301.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35030.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.19704 0.06044 0.05413

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.269 -0.358 2.190
H2 1.269 -0.358 -2.190
H3 0.495 -1.710 -1.329
H4 0.495 -1.710 1.329
H5 2.262 -1.542 -1.305
H6 2.262 -1.542 1.305
H7 0.051 1.509 0.884
H8 0.051 1.509 -0.884
H9 -1.501 -0.468 -0.893
H10 -1.501 -0.468 0.893
C11 1.316 -0.976 -1.278
C12 1.316 -0.976 1.278
C13 0.000 0.849 0.000
C14 -1.383 0.179 0.000
H15 -3.243 0.818 0.000
O16 -2.363 1.241 0.000
H17 2.118 0.556 0.000
C18 1.231 -0.104 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.37933.84791.78003.82071.78072.58323.79664.14563.06053.52241.10252.80343.48065.15044.53152.52032.2046
H24.37931.78003.84791.78073.82073.79662.58323.06054.14561.10253.52242.80343.48065.15044.53152.52032.2046
H33.84791.78002.65751.77493.17573.93113.27962.39113.23451.10272.82982.92512.97684.70334.31683.08822.2101
H41.78003.84792.65753.17571.77493.27963.93113.23452.39112.82981.10272.92512.97684.70334.31683.08822.2101
H53.82071.78071.77493.17572.60944.35703.79093.93474.48791.10242.80783.53984.23656.12895.55212.47462.1978
H61.78073.82073.17571.77492.60943.79094.35704.48793.93472.80781.10243.53984.23656.12895.55212.47462.1978
H72.58323.79663.93113.27964.35703.79091.76773.07782.51333.52802.81581.10442.14593.47932.58402.44222.1855
H83.79662.58323.27963.93113.79094.35701.76772.51333.07782.81583.52801.10442.14593.47932.58402.44222.1855
H94.14563.06052.39113.23453.93474.48793.07782.51331.78552.88843.59252.18721.10902.34122.11123.86632.8971
H103.06054.14563.23452.39114.48793.93472.51333.07781.78553.59252.88842.18721.10902.34122.11123.86632.8971
C113.52241.10251.10272.82981.10242.80783.52802.81582.88843.59252.55562.58693.20185.06254.48062.15021.5489
C121.10253.52242.82981.10272.80781.10242.81583.52803.59252.88842.55562.58693.20185.06254.48062.15021.5489
C132.80342.80342.92512.92513.53983.53981.10441.10442.18722.18722.58692.58691.53653.24282.39492.13851.5565
C143.48063.48062.97682.97684.23654.23652.14592.14591.10901.10903.20183.20181.53651.96601.44413.52172.6291
H155.15045.15044.70334.70336.12896.12893.47933.47932.34122.34125.06255.06253.24281.96600.97655.36744.5673
O164.53154.53154.31684.31685.55215.55212.58402.58402.11122.11124.48064.48062.39491.44410.97654.53293.8367
H172.52032.52033.08823.08822.47462.47462.44222.44223.86633.86632.15022.15022.13853.52175.36744.53291.1066
C182.20462.20462.21012.21012.19782.19782.18552.18552.89712.89711.54891.54891.55652.62914.56733.83671.1066

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.640 H1 C12 H6 107.724
H1 C12 C18 111.390 H2 C11 H3 107.640
H2 C11 H5 107.724 H2 C11 C18 111.390
H3 C11 H5 107.201 H3 C11 C18 111.816
H4 C12 H6 107.201 H4 C12 C18 111.816
H5 C11 C18 110.861 H6 C12 C18 110.861
H7 C13 H8 106.310 H7 C13 C14 107.563
H7 C13 C18 109.255 H8 C13 C14 107.563
H8 C13 C18 109.255 H9 C14 H10 107.228
H9 C14 C13 110.497 H9 C14 O16 110.886
H10 C14 C13 110.497 H10 C14 O16 110.886
C11 C18 C12 111.176 C11 C18 C13 112.824
C11 C18 H17 106.957 C12 C18 C13 112.824
C12 C18 H17 106.957 C13 C14 O16 106.884
C13 C18 H17 105.588 C14 C13 C18 116.424
C14 O16 H15 107.028
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.087      
2 H 0.087      
3 H 0.088      
4 H 0.088      
5 H 0.085      
6 H 0.085      
7 H 0.084      
8 H 0.084      
9 H 0.067      
10 H 0.067      
11 C -0.279      
12 C -0.279      
13 C -0.142      
14 C 0.057      
15 H 0.287      
16 O -0.511      
17 H 0.071      
18 C -0.025      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.250 -1.360 0.000 1.383
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.173 3.176 0.000
y 3.176 -42.941 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.199
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.397 3.176 0.000
y 3.176 -5.255 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.142
Polar
3z2-r2-2.284
x2-y27.768
xy3.176
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 228.498
(<r2>)1/2 15.116