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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.665525
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.665525
Nuclear repulsion energy62.592267
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 333 333 0.00      
2 Σu 634 634 50.70      
3 Πu 82i 82i 34.82      
3 Πu 82i 82i 34.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 401.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 401.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G**
B
0.09171

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.999
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.999

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.99951.9995
Na21.99953.9989
Na31.99953.9989

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.734      
2 Na 0.367      
3 Na 0.367      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.099 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -22.099 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.965
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.532 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.064
Polar
3z2-r258.128
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.707 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 18.707 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 39.155


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 95.704
(<r2>)1/2 9.783

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.666308
Energy at 298.15K-399.667718
HF Energy-399.666308
Nuclear repulsion energy62.973265
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 362 362 2.31      
2 A1 70 70 44.48      
3 B2 604 604 80.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 518.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 518.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G**
ABC
3.21705 0.10105 0.09797

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.487
Na2 0.000 1.905 -0.177
Na3 0.000 -1.905 -0.177

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O12.01742.0174
Na22.01743.8096
Na32.01743.8096

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 141.537
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.709      
2 Na 0.355      
3 Na 0.355      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.382 2.382
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.082 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.876 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.819
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.610 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 26.327 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.717
Polar
3z2-r2-27.433
x2-y2-25.958
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 16.492 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 38.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.282


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.955
(<r2>)1/2 9.537