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All results from a given calculation for HSSSH (trisulfane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 trans 1A
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2 trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1195.772593
Energy at 298.15K-1195.774902
HF Energy-1195.772593
Nuclear repulsion energy192.222280
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 2644 2541 0.82      
2 A 878 843 0.85      
3 A 469 450 0.75      
4 A 324 311 29.16      
5 A 200 192 0.05      
6 B 2644 2540 17.89      
7 B 863 829 13.32      
8 B 449 432 33.04      
9 B 349 336 20.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4409.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4236.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.46718 0.08583 0.07474

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 0.840
S2 0.000 1.706 -0.384
S3 0.000 -1.706 -0.384
H4 -1.334 1.817 -0.581
H5 1.334 -1.817 -0.581

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 S3 H4 H5
S12.09952.09952.66442.6644
S22.09953.41251.35333.7722
S32.09953.41253.77221.3533
H42.66441.35333.77224.5079
H52.66443.77221.35334.5079

picture of trisulfane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H4 98.701 S1 S3 H5 98.701
S2 S1 S3 108.721
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.049      
2 S -0.067      
3 S -0.067      
4 H 0.091      
5 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.666 0.666
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.414 -4.432 0.000
y -4.432 -39.688 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.839
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.350 -4.432 0.000
y -4.432 -0.062 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.288
Polar
3z2-r2-6.577
x2-y22.275
xy-4.432
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.465 -0.713 0.000
y -0.713 11.499 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.940


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 144.752
(<r2>)1/2 12.031

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1195.772181
Energy at 298.15K-1195.774475
HF Energy-1195.772181
Nuclear repulsion energy192.247381
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 2634 2531 24.55      
2 A' 877 842 6.03      
3 A' 469 451 0.76      
4 A' 338 325 21.79      
5 A' 201 193 0.18      
6 A" 2635 2532 0.87      
7 A" 867 833 9.71      
8 A" 450 433 37.85      
9 A" 318 306 9.66      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4394.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4222.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.46839 0.08579 0.07474

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -0.054 0.837 0.000
S2 -0.054 -0.386 1.706
S3 -0.054 -0.386 -1.706
H4 1.285 -0.516 1.865
H5 1.285 -0.516 -1.865

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 S3 H4 H5
S12.09882.09882.66412.6641
S22.09883.41131.35393.8149
S32.09883.41133.81491.3539
H42.66411.35393.81493.7290
H52.66413.81491.35393.7290

picture of trisulfane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H4 98.696 S1 S3 H5 98.696
S2 S1 S3 108.713
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.049      
2 S -0.059      
3 S -0.059      
4 H 0.084      
5 H 0.084      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.076 -0.552 0.000 2.148
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.668 -1.516 0.000
y -1.516 -41.999 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.394
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.029 -1.516 0.000
y -1.516 -3.468 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.439
Polar
3z2-r20.878
x2-y24.331
xy-1.516
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.440 -0.328 0.000
y -0.328 5.898 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.535


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 144.783
(<r2>)1/2 12.033