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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.743921
Energy at 298.15K-155.750132
HF Energy-155.743921
Nuclear repulsion energy115.749546
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3196 3152 2.71      
2 A1 3110 3067 21.47      
3 A1 2999 2958 57.03      
4 A1 1497 1476 0.13      
5 A1 1280 1263 1.39      
6 A1 1084 1069 0.00      
7 A1 865 854 0.83      
8 A1 660 651 7.76      
9 A1 408 402 1.35      
10 A2 1147 1132 0.00      
11 A2 1046 1032 0.00      
12 A2 913 901 0.00      
13 A2 837 826 0.00      
14 B1 3183 3139 7.07      
15 B1 1144 1128 11.95      
16 B1 1105 1090 11.38      
17 B1 970 957 1.76      
18 B1 750 739 60.37      
19 B2 3112 3070 14.44      
20 B2 3002 2960 44.34      
21 B2 1455 1435 0.29      
22 B2 1297 1279 0.02      
23 B2 1087 1072 0.52      
24 B2 929 916 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18537.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18283.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.57531 0.30807 0.27732

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.750 0.000 -0.318
C2 -0.750 0.000 -0.318
C3 0.000 1.139 0.314
C4 0.000 -1.139 0.314
H5 1.438 0.000 -1.161
H6 -1.438 0.000 -1.161
H7 0.000 2.094 -0.225
H8 0.000 -2.094 -0.225
H9 0.000 1.243 1.411
H10 0.000 -1.243 1.411

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.50081.50331.50331.08812.34552.22682.22682.25732.2573
C21.50081.50331.50332.34551.08812.22682.22682.25732.2573
C31.50331.50332.27852.35402.35401.09673.27831.10202.6223
C41.50331.50332.27852.35402.35403.27831.09672.62231.1020
H51.08812.34552.35402.35402.87652.70762.70763.19793.1979
H62.34551.08812.35402.35402.87652.70762.70763.19793.1979
H72.22682.22681.09673.27832.70762.70764.18891.84453.7165
H82.22682.22683.27831.09672.70762.70764.18893.71651.8445
H92.25732.25731.10202.62233.19793.19791.84453.71652.4851
H102.25732.25732.62231.10203.19793.19793.71651.84452.4851

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.053 C1 C2 C4 60.053
C1 C2 H6 129.208 C1 C3 C2 59.893
C1 C3 H7 116.978 C1 C3 H9 119.293
C1 C4 C2 59.893 C1 C4 H8 116.978
C1 C4 H10 119.293 C2 C1 C3 60.053
C2 C1 C4 60.053 C2 C1 H5 129.208
C2 C3 H7 116.978 C2 C3 H9 119.293
C2 C4 H8 116.978 C2 C4 H10 119.293
C3 C1 C4 98.549 C3 C1 H5 129.872
C3 C2 C4 98.549 C3 C2 H6 129.872
C4 C1 H5 129.872 C4 C2 H6 129.872
H7 C3 H9 114.050 H8 C4 H10 114.050
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.082      
2 C -0.082      
3 C -0.258      
4 C -0.258      
5 H 0.113      
6 H 0.113      
7 H 0.117      
8 H 0.117      
9 H 0.110      
10 H 0.110      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.770 0.770
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.268 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.668
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.513 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.126 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.387
Polar
3z2-r22.775
x2-y2-2.426
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.075 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.539 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.455


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.862
(<r2>)1/2 7.929