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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.867797
Energy at 298.15K-595.858094
Nuclear repulsion energy318.455062
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3007 44.08      
2 A 3148 3005 6.26      
3 A 3141 2999 62.26      
4 A 3139 2997 44.40      
5 A 3138 2996 0.64      
6 A 3136 2995 7.43      
7 A 3133 2991 1.84      
8 A 3075 2936 26.24      
9 A 3060 2922 10.92      
10 A 3057 2918 30.70      
11 A 3052 2914 24.42      
12 A 2730 2607 13.56      
13 A 1524 1455 14.99      
14 A 1518 1450 5.65      
15 A 1517 1449 4.08      
16 A 1494 1426 0.49      
17 A 1491 1424 0.59      
18 A 1486 1419 0.45      
19 A 1481 1414 4.48      
20 A 1436 1371 7.95      
21 A 1412 1348 11.77      
22 A 1406 1343 7.35      
23 A 1320 1260 14.00      
24 A 1312 1253 0.63      
25 A 1285 1227 11.03      
26 A 1229 1174 17.95      
27 A 1153 1101 2.73      
28 A 1057 1009 0.83      
29 A 1052 1004 0.16      
30 A 966 922 1.12      
31 A 963 920 0.03      
32 A 950 908 0.89      
33 A 948 905 0.37      
34 A 889 849 1.88      
35 A 887 847 6.11      
36 A 784 748 3.56      
37 A 707 675 0.28      
38 A 455 435 1.79      
39 A 400 382 0.02      
40 A 381 364 0.32      
41 A 346 330 0.30      
42 A 320 306 0.49      
43 A 279 267 0.04      
44 A 275 263 0.09      
45 A 242 231 0.86      
46 A 214 204 1.27      
47 A 180 172 14.01      
48 A 76 73 8.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35196.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33605.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
ABC
0.14565 0.05751 0.05711

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.790 -0.005 0.000
C2 2.009 0.923 -0.010
H3 2.934 0.339 -0.004
S4 -2.013 -0.073 -0.000
H5 -2.835 0.987 0.003
C6 -0.455 0.894 -0.007
C7 0.824 -0.870 1.261
C8 0.821 -0.894 -1.244
H9 -0.440 1.539 0.876
H10 -0.440 1.526 -0.898
H11 1.740 -1.468 1.288
H12 1.738 -1.489 -1.265
H13 -0.027 -1.554 1.300
H14 -0.028 -1.581 -1.267
H15 0.797 -0.252 2.163
H16 0.788 -0.293 -2.158
H17 2.018 1.556 -0.902
H18 2.019 1.575 0.869

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53172.17092.80383.75911.53541.52961.52972.15952.15962.16802.16812.18142.18182.17712.17712.18162.1815
C21.53171.09354.14334.84512.46412.49702.49702.67652.67392.73372.73233.46393.46422.75192.75341.09411.0941
H32.17091.09354.96365.80563.43362.74122.74253.68753.68632.52222.52213.74873.74903.10053.10491.76781.7678
S42.80384.14334.96361.34231.83363.20523.20162.41632.41634.20534.20352.79762.79563.55073.54234.44064.4414
H53.75914.84515.80561.34232.38264.29264.29682.60832.61565.34905.35304.00374.01104.40444.40874.97024.9661
C61.53542.46413.43361.83362.38262.52072.52071.09321.09323.47393.47392.80762.80962.75472.75312.71252.7111
C71.52962.49702.74123.20524.29262.52072.50542.74773.46441.09352.75601.09282.76081.09403.46743.46312.7494
C81.52972.49702.74253.20164.29682.52072.50543.46442.75042.75451.09362.76211.09283.46751.09402.74843.4631
H92.15952.67653.68752.41632.60831.09322.74773.46441.77403.73644.30043.14923.80702.52893.75053.03422.4597
H102.15962.67393.68632.41632.61561.09323.46442.75041.77404.30043.73753.80683.15593.75022.53032.45843.0283
H112.16802.73372.52224.20535.34903.47391.09352.75453.73644.30042.55261.76883.10921.76973.76313.74433.0839
H122.16812.73232.52214.20355.35303.47392.75601.09364.30043.73752.55263.11371.76863.76351.76983.07993.7439
H132.18143.46393.74872.79764.00372.80761.09282.76213.14923.80681.76883.11372.56701.76643.77004.32543.7634
H142.18183.46423.74902.79564.01102.80962.76081.09283.80703.15593.10921.76862.56703.77001.76643.76374.3256
H152.17712.75193.10053.55074.40442.75471.09403.46752.52893.75021.76973.76351.76643.77004.32123.76272.5508
H162.17712.75343.10493.54234.40872.75313.46741.09403.75052.53033.76311.76983.77001.76644.32122.55133.7632
H172.18161.09411.76784.44064.97022.71253.46312.74843.03422.45843.74433.07994.32543.76373.76272.55131.7708
H182.18151.09411.76784.44144.96612.71112.74943.46312.45973.02833.08393.74393.76344.32562.55083.76321.7708

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.456 C1 C2 H17 111.279
C1 C2 H18 111.268 C1 C6 S4 112.359
C1 C6 H9 109.324 C1 C6 H10 109.335
C1 C7 H11 110.378 C1 C7 H13 111.490
C1 C7 H15 111.072 C1 C8 H12 110.378
C1 C8 H14 111.513 C1 C8 H16 111.070
C2 C1 C6 106.907 C2 C1 C7 109.303
C2 C1 C8 109.302 H3 C2 H17 107.825
H3 C2 H18 107.820 S4 C6 H9 108.637
S4 C6 H10 108.640 H5 S4 C6 95.980
C6 C1 C7 110.654 C6 C1 C8 110.649
C7 C1 C8 109.961 H9 C6 H10 108.467
H11 C7 H13 108.008 H11 C7 H15 107.998
H12 C8 H14 107.980 H12 C8 H16 108.002
H13 C7 H15 107.757 H14 C8 H16 107.758
H17 C2 H18 108.049
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.050      
2 C -0.332      
3 H 0.122      
4 S -0.061      
5 H 0.068      
6 C -0.349      
7 C -0.330      
8 C -0.330      
9 H 0.147      
10 H 0.147      
11 H 0.116      
12 H 0.116      
13 H 0.136      
14 H 0.136      
15 H 0.116      
16 H 0.116      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.007 1.336 -0.002 1.673
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.089 -3.176 -0.014
y -3.176 -45.632 0.000
z -0.014 0.000 -48.409
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.069 -3.176 -0.014
y -3.176 2.117 0.000
z -0.014 0.000 -2.048
Polar
3z2-r2-4.096
x2-y2-1.457
xy-3.176
xz-0.014
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.124 0.020 -0.004
y 0.020 9.719 0.000
z -0.004 0.000 9.226


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 241.324
(<r2>)1/2 15.535