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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.857505
Energy at 298.15K-593.870722
Nuclear repulsion energy305.628769
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3294 2973 21.12      
2 A 3267 2949 39.52      
3 A 3255 2938 99.91      
4 A 3247 2930 69.61      
5 A 3244 2928 15.96      
6 A 3222 2909 25.93      
7 A 3208 2895 15.02      
8 A 3183 2873 20.75      
9 A 3183 2873 60.40      
10 A 3179 2869 5.23      
11 A 3168 2860 13.84      
12 A 2892 2610 18.61      
13 A 1638 1478 6.23      
14 A 1633 1474 6.72      
15 A 1630 1472 3.76      
16 A 1628 1469 0.62      
17 A 1620 1462 4.21      
18 A 1612 1455 4.86      
19 A 1557 1405 3.45      
20 A 1554 1403 5.62      
21 A 1524 1375 2.71      
22 A 1512 1364 3.27      
23 A 1453 1311 1.39      
24 A 1433 1294 21.95      
25 A 1396 1260 6.24      
26 A 1341 1211 7.86      
27 A 1279 1154 1.38      
28 A 1242 1121 4.02      
29 A 1186 1071 1.15      
30 A 1119 1010 1.40      
31 A 1105 998 1.14      
32 A 1065 961 3.93      
33 A 1015 916 1.83      
34 A 977 882 3.23      
35 A 939 848 0.77      
36 A 863 779 0.27      
37 A 842 760 8.08      
38 A 771 696 2.29      
39 A 489 442 0.12      
40 A 427 385 0.27      
41 A 410 370 1.04      
42 A 276 249 0.22      
43 A 259 234 0.47      
44 A 228 205 0.11      
45 A 217 196 1.82      
46 A 174 157 18.57      
47 A 100 90 0.91      
48 A 57 51 8.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37453.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33805.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.14745 0.05004 0.04000

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.046 1.917 -0.004
H2 -0.963 2.128 -0.338
H3 0.104 2.168 1.052
H4 0.717 2.580 -0.540
S5 -2.217 -0.409 -0.171
H6 -2.716 -1.453 0.478
C7 -0.510 -0.513 0.488
H8 -0.526 -0.287 1.548
H9 -0.175 -1.532 0.361
C10 0.437 0.454 -0.238
H11 0.370 0.248 -1.305
C12 2.498 -1.124 -0.211
H13 3.553 -1.158 0.042
H14 2.022 -1.961 0.287
H15 2.411 -1.282 -1.283
C16 1.895 0.222 0.198
H17 2.501 1.013 -0.236
H18 1.970 0.343 1.278

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08381.08721.08553.24914.38362.54042.75573.47541.53252.14063.91154.66414.36204.17822.51702.62642.7969
H21.08381.75341.75162.83454.06962.80363.09553.80872.18492.49874.75045.59765.10104.88853.47733.64053.7950
H31.08721.75341.75573.67764.62552.80772.58313.77472.17143.05184.26184.89684.61674.76172.78002.95622.6203
H41.08551.75161.75574.20455.39343.48263.75904.30372.16612.47874.12304.72804.79714.28182.73812.39403.1436
S53.24912.83453.67764.20451.32701.83242.41412.38992.79132.89924.76845.82174.53674.83804.17624.92774.4937
H64.38364.06964.62555.39341.32702.39792.70152.54413.75353.94875.26906.29064.76825.42274.91365.81435.0815
C72.54042.80362.80773.48261.83242.39791.08421.08031.53532.13663.14764.13772.92343.50052.53133.45212.7398
H82.75573.09552.58313.75902.41412.70151.08421.75522.16023.03773.59714.43473.29884.19832.81883.74672.5889
H93.47543.80873.77474.30372.38992.54411.08031.75522.16292.49862.76423.76072.23973.07452.71843.74162.9930
C101.53252.18492.17142.16612.79133.75351.53532.16022.16291.08872.59513.51892.93562.82801.53942.13832.1584
H112.14062.49873.05182.47872.89923.94872.13663.03772.49861.08872.75793.73113.18512.55062.14142.50413.0395
C123.91154.75044.26184.12304.76845.26903.14763.59712.76422.59512.75791.08551.08481.08651.52962.13712.1552
H134.66415.59764.89684.72805.82176.29064.13774.43473.76073.51893.73111.08551.74671.75332.16202.42832.5067
H144.36205.10104.61674.79714.53674.76822.92343.29882.23972.93563.18511.08481.74671.75452.18813.05792.5081
H154.17824.88854.76174.28184.83805.42273.50054.19833.07452.82802.55061.08651.75331.75452.17182.52413.0638
C162.51703.47732.78002.73814.17624.91362.53132.81882.71841.53942.14141.52962.16202.18812.17181.08711.0891
H172.62643.64052.95622.39404.92775.81433.45213.74673.74162.13832.50412.13712.42833.05792.52411.08711.7383
H182.79693.79502.62033.14364.49375.08152.73982.58892.99302.15843.03952.15522.50672.50813.06381.08911.7383

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.799 C1 C10 H11 108.306
C1 C10 C16 110.039 H2 C1 H3 107.734
H2 C1 H4 107.699 H2 C1 C10 112.112
H3 C1 H4 107.812 H3 C1 C10 110.815
H4 C1 C10 110.499 S5 C7 H8 109.016
S5 C7 H9 107.443 S5 C7 C10 111.654
H6 S5 C7 97.460 C7 C10 H11 107.817
C7 C10 C16 110.830 H8 C7 H9 108.367
H8 C7 C10 109.912 H9 C7 C10 110.358
C10 C16 C12 115.472 C10 C16 H17 107.761
C10 C16 H18 109.204 H11 C10 C16 107.911
C12 C16 H17 108.320 C12 C16 H18 109.625
H13 C12 H14 107.178 H13 C12 H15 107.647
H13 C12 C16 110.376 H14 C12 H15 107.806
H14 C12 C16 112.523 H15 C12 C16 111.100
H17 C16 H18 106.025
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.329 -0.298    
2 H 0.135 0.103    
3 H 0.110 0.042    
4 H 0.115 0.040    
5 S -0.022 -0.399    
6 H 0.043 0.221    
7 C -0.357 -0.259    
8 H 0.143 0.103    
9 H 0.150 0.110    
10 C -0.142 0.493    
11 H 0.130 -0.059    
12 C -0.336 -0.143    
13 H 0.117 0.053    
14 H 0.109 0.024    
15 H 0.115 0.023    
16 C -0.207 -0.081    
17 H 0.117 0.018    
18 H 0.109 0.008    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.493 -0.650 0.922 1.872
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.437 2.418 -1.950
y 2.418 -46.854 -1.786
z -1.950 -1.786 -48.330
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.845 2.418 -1.950
y 2.418 2.529 -1.786
z -1.950 -1.786 0.315
Polar
3z2-r20.631
x2-y2-3.583
xy2.418
xz-1.950
yz-1.786


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.834 0.358 0.159
y 0.358 9.614 -0.208
z 0.159 -0.208 8.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 288.557
(<r2>)1/2 16.987