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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.291090
Energy at 298.15K-418.295207
HF Energy-418.291090
Nuclear repulsion energy61.359725
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3857 3696 44.48      
2 A' 2324 2228 141.92      
3 A' 1158 1110 9.14      
4 A' 1121 1074 72.31      
5 A' 912 874 45.10      
6 A' 809 776 144.96      
7 A" 2332 2235 194.58      
8 A" 899 862 19.92      
9 A" 427 409 120.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6919.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6631.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
3.66766 0.48096 0.47633

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.108 -0.568 0.000
O2 -0.108 1.096 0.000
H3 0.776 1.483 0.000
H4 0.849 -0.862 1.027
H5 0.849 -0.862 -1.027

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.66402.23331.43431.4343
O21.66400.96432.40922.4092
H32.23330.96432.56142.5614
H41.43432.40922.56142.0549
H51.43432.40922.56142.0549

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 113.678 O2 P1 H4 101.822
O2 P1 H5 101.822 H4 P1 H5 91.504
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.389      
2 O -0.620      
3 H 0.338      
4 H -0.053      
5 H -0.053      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.318 0.068 0.000 2.319
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.047 1.542 0.000
y 1.542 -19.354 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.839
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.451 1.542 0.000
y 1.542 0.590 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.138
Polar
3z2-r2-0.277
x2-y2-0.694
xy1.542
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.294 -0.298 0.000
y -0.298 3.678 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.889
(<r2>)1/2 5.907

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.292354
Energy at 298.15K-418.296299
HF Energy-418.292354
Nuclear repulsion energy61.270700
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3887 3726 87.92      
2 A' 2383 2284 113.27      
3 A' 1161 1112 106.31      
4 A' 1154 1106 53.87      
5 A' 915 877 22.81      
6 A' 804 771 106.33      
7 A" 2386 2287 147.65      
8 A" 927 889 1.72      
9 A" 262 251 98.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6939.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6650.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
3.69510 0.47848 0.47429

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.039 -0.574 0.000
O2 0.039 1.101 0.000
H3 0.956 1.397 0.000
H4 -0.925 -0.798 1.027
H5 -0.925 -0.798 -1.027

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.67502.17331.42651.4265
O21.67500.96312.36472.3647
H32.17330.96313.06753.0675
H41.42652.36473.06752.0539
H51.42652.36473.06752.0539

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 107.863 O2 P1 H4 99.042
O2 P1 H5 99.042 H4 P1 H5 92.094
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.351      
2 O -0.622      
3 H 0.342      
4 H -0.036      
5 H -0.036      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.731 -0.103 0.000 0.738
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.099 3.983 0.000
y 3.983 -19.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.732
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.761 3.983 0.000
y 3.983 -0.573 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.188
Polar
3z2-r2-0.376
x2-y20.890
xy3.983
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.436 0.679 0.000
y 0.679 3.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.545


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.881
(<r2>)1/2 5.906