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All results from a given calculation for C3H4 (cyclopropene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2v 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-116.472717
Energy at 298.15K-116.475955
HF Energy-116.472717
Nuclear repulsion energy63.905102
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3346 3189 0.00 131.95 0.13 0.23
2 A1 3078 2933 69.05 128.06 0.15 0.26
3 A1 1773 1690 10.72 35.11 0.19 0.32
4 A1 1554 1481 4.44 15.94 0.32 0.49
5 A1 1206 1150 1.06 8.72 0.20 0.33
6 A1 940 896 4.29 8.33 0.67 0.80
7 A2 1032 984 0.00 16.64 0.75 0.86
8 A2 865 825 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
9 B1 3140 2993 57.11 89.82 0.75 0.86
10 B1 1132 1079 1.53 3.40 0.75 0.86
11 B1 610 582 72.23 1.47 0.75 0.86
12 B2 3300 3145 0.09 69.92 0.75 0.86
13 B2 1095 1043 40.66 0.43 0.75 0.86
14 B2 1048 999 20.99 0.00 0.75 0.86
15 B2 829 790 15.73 18.50 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12474.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9531) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11888.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
1.00520 0.73666 0.46449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.856
C2 0.000 0.647 -0.498
C3 0.000 -0.647 -0.498
H4 0.000 1.582 -1.037
H5 0.000 -1.582 -1.037
H6 0.913 0.000 1.460
H7 -0.913 0.000 1.460

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.50101.50102.46752.46751.09471.0947
C21.50101.29371.07962.29352.25542.2554
C31.50101.29372.29351.07962.25542.2554
H42.46751.07962.29353.16483.09403.0940
H52.46752.29351.07963.16483.09403.0940
H61.09472.25542.25543.09403.09401.8263
H71.09472.25542.25543.09403.09401.8263

picture of cyclopropene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 64.472 C1 C2 H4 145.468
C1 C3 C2 64.472 C1 C3 H5 145.468
C2 C1 C3 51.055 C2 C1 H6 119.844
C2 C1 H7 119.844 C2 C3 H5 150.059
C3 C1 H6 119.844 C3 C1 H7 119.844
C3 C2 H4 150.059 H6 C1 H7 113.063
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.379      
2 C -0.147      
3 C -0.147      
4 H 0.177      
5 H 0.177      
6 H 0.159      
7 H 0.159      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.523 0.523
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.998 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.464 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.067
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.732 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.068 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.336
Polar
3z2-r2-0.672
x2-y2-2.534
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.731 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.616 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.703


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.633
(<r2>)1/2 6.053