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All results from a given calculation for C8H14 (Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
1 2 no D3 1A1

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-313.203757
Energy at 298.15K-313.221110
HF Energy-313.203757
Nuclear repulsion energy412.513036
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3082 2954 0.00      
2 A1 3075 2947 0.00      
3 A1 3051 2924 0.00      
4 A1 1534 1470 0.00      
5 A1 1371 1314 0.00      
6 A1 1265 1212 0.00      
7 A1 1048 1004 0.00      
8 A1 925 886 0.00      
9 A1 803 770 0.00      
10 A1 639 612 0.00      
11 A1 70 67 0.00      
12 A2 3101 2972 1.79      
13 A2 3068 2941 163.57      
14 A2 3042 2915 33.01      
15 A2 1506 1444 1.76      
16 A2 1378 1320 0.97      
17 A2 1142 1095 0.01      
18 A2 995 954 0.88      
19 A2 813 779 0.43      
20 A2 796 763 0.08      
21 E 3107 2977 90.29      
21 E 3107 2977 90.30      
22 E 3083 2955 2.54      
22 E 3083 2955 2.54      
23 E 3056 2929 83.51      
23 E 3056 2929 83.51      
24 E 3044 2917 0.79      
24 E 3044 2917 0.79      
25 E 1512 1449 7.47      
25 E 1512 1449 7.47      
26 E 1490 1428 0.02      
26 E 1490 1428 0.02      
27 E 1389 1331 0.08      
27 E 1389 1331 0.08      
28 E 1363 1306 0.04      
28 E 1363 1306 0.04      
29 E 1335 1280 0.00      
29 E 1335 1280 0.00      
30 E 1311 1256 3.18      
30 E 1311 1256 3.19      
31 E 1262 1210 0.05      
31 E 1262 1210 0.05      
32 E 1166 1118 0.01      
32 E 1166 1118 0.01      
33 E 1119 1073 0.03      
33 E 1119 1073 0.03      
34 E 1086 1041 0.07      
34 E 1086 1041 0.07      
35 E 976 936 0.00      
35 E 976 936 0.00      
36 E 890 853 1.52      
36 E 890 853 1.52      
37 E 836 801 1.21      
37 E 836 801 1.21      
38 E 507 486 0.01      
38 E 507 486 0.01      
39 E 376 360 0.03      
39 E 376 360 0.03      
40 E 284 272 0.00      
40 E 284 272 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45540.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43646.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.08142 0.07847 0.07847

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.294
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.294
C3 -0.039 1.445 0.775
C4 1.271 -0.689 0.775
C5 -1.232 -0.756 0.775
C6 0.039 1.445 -0.775
C7 -1.271 -0.689 -0.775
C8 1.232 -0.756 -0.775
H9 0.000 0.000 2.391
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.391
H11 0.792 2.017 1.206
H12 -0.960 1.931 1.118
H13 1.351 -1.694 1.206
H14 2.153 -0.134 1.118
H15 -2.143 -0.323 1.206
H16 -1.193 -1.797 1.118
H17 -0.792 2.017 -1.206
H18 0.960 1.931 -1.118
H19 -1.351 -1.694 -1.206
H20 -2.153 -0.134 -1.118
H21 2.143 -0.323 -1.206
H22 1.193 -1.797 -1.118

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.58811.53631.53631.53632.52422.52422.52421.09693.68492.16862.16402.16862.16402.16862.16403.30863.23583.30863.23583.30863.2358
C22.58812.52422.52422.52421.53631.53631.53633.68491.09693.30863.23583.30863.23583.30863.23582.16862.16402.16862.16402.16862.1640
C31.53632.52422.50442.50441.55192.91172.97742.16843.48041.09641.09683.46032.72302.78213.45892.19522.19483.93753.24783.43663.9514
C41.53632.52422.50442.50442.91172.97741.55192.16843.48042.78213.45891.09641.09683.46032.72303.93753.24783.43663.95142.19522.1948
C51.53632.52422.50442.50442.97741.55192.91172.16843.48043.46032.72302.78213.45891.09641.09683.43663.95142.19522.19483.93753.2478
C62.52421.53631.55192.91172.97742.50442.50443.48042.16842.19522.19483.93753.24783.43663.95141.09641.09683.46032.72302.78213.4589
C72.52421.53632.91172.97741.55192.50442.50443.48042.16843.93753.24783.43663.95142.19522.19482.78213.45891.09641.09683.46032.7230
C82.52421.53632.97741.55192.91172.50442.50443.48042.16843.43663.95142.19522.19483.93753.24783.46032.72302.78213.45891.09641.0968
H91.09693.68492.16842.16842.16843.48043.48043.48044.78182.46952.50442.46952.50442.46952.50444.19934.11894.19934.11894.19934.1189
H103.68491.09693.48043.48043.48042.16842.16842.16844.78184.19934.11894.19934.11894.19934.11892.46952.50442.46952.50442.46952.5044
H112.16863.30861.09642.78213.46032.19523.93753.43662.46954.19931.75613.75312.54723.75314.30042.88562.33204.91774.32433.62234.4846
H122.16403.23581.09683.45892.72302.19483.24783.95142.50444.11891.75614.30043.73582.54723.73582.33202.94754.32433.26954.48464.8514
H132.16863.30863.46031.09642.78213.93753.43662.19522.46954.19933.75314.30041.75613.75312.54724.91774.32433.62234.48462.88562.3320
H142.16403.23582.72301.09683.45893.24783.95142.19482.50444.11892.54723.73581.75614.30043.73584.32433.26954.48464.85142.33202.9475
H152.16863.30862.78213.46031.09643.43662.19523.93752.46954.19933.75312.54723.75314.30041.75613.62234.48462.88562.33204.91774.3243
H162.16403.23583.45892.72301.09683.95142.19483.24782.50444.11894.30043.73582.54723.73581.75614.48464.85142.33202.94754.32433.2695
H173.30862.16862.19523.93753.43661.09642.78213.46034.19932.46952.88562.33204.91774.32433.62234.48461.75613.75312.54723.75314.3004
H183.23582.16402.19483.24783.95141.09683.45892.72304.11892.50442.33202.94754.32433.26954.48464.85141.75614.30043.73582.54723.7358
H193.30862.16863.93753.43662.19523.46031.09642.78214.19932.46954.91774.32433.62234.48462.88562.33203.75314.30041.75613.75312.5472
H203.23582.16403.24783.95142.19482.72301.09683.45894.11892.50444.32433.26954.48464.85142.33202.94752.54723.73581.75614.30043.7358
H213.30862.16863.43662.19523.93752.78213.46031.09644.19932.46953.62234.48462.88562.33204.91774.32433.75312.54723.75314.30041.7561
H223.23582.16403.95142.19483.24783.45892.72301.09684.11892.50444.48464.85142.33202.94754.32433.26954.30043.73582.54723.73581.7561

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.645 C1 C3 H11 109.792
C1 C3 H12 109.406 C1 C4 C8 109.645
C1 C4 H13 109.792 C1 C4 H14 109.406
C1 C5 C7 109.645 C1 C5 H15 109.792
C1 C5 H17 72.223 C2 C6 C3 109.645
C2 C6 H17 109.792 C2 C6 H18 109.406
C2 C7 C5 109.645 C2 C7 H19 109.792
C2 C7 H20 109.406 C2 C8 C4 109.645
C2 C8 H21 109.792 C2 C8 H22 109.406
C3 C1 C4 109.194 C3 C1 C5 109.194
C3 C1 H9 109.747 C3 C6 H17 110.803
C3 C6 H18 110.749 C4 C1 C5 109.194
C4 C1 H9 109.747 C4 C8 H21 110.803
C4 C8 H22 110.749 C5 C1 H9 109.747
C5 C7 H19 110.803 C5 C7 H20 110.749
C6 C2 C7 109.194 C6 C2 C8 109.194
C6 C2 H10 109.747 C6 C3 H11 110.803
C6 C3 H12 110.749 C7 C2 C8 109.194
C7 C2 H10 109.747 C7 C5 H15 110.803
C7 C5 H16 110.749 C8 C2 H10 109.747
C8 C4 H13 110.803 C8 C4 H14 110.749
H11 C3 H12 106.389 H13 C4 H14 106.389
H15 C5 H16 106.389 H17 C6 H18 106.389
H19 C7 H20 106.389 H21 C8 H22 106.389
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.125      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.229      
4 C -0.229      
5 C -0.229      
6 C -0.229      
7 C -0.229      
8 C -0.229      
9 H 0.107      
10 H 0.107      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.117      
13 H 0.118      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.117      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.117      
19 H 0.118      
20 H 0.117      
21 H 0.118      
22 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.891 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.891 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.047
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.078 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.078 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.156
Polar
3z2-r2-0.312
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.549 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.549 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.549


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 232.547
(<r2>)1/2 15.249

Conformer 2 (D3)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-313.203757
Energy at 298.15K-313.221108
HF Energy-313.203757
Nuclear repulsion energy412.506086
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3082 2954 0.00      
2 A1 3075 2947 0.00      
3 A1 3051 2924 0.00      
4 A1 1534 1470 0.00      
5 A1 1370 1313 0.00      
6 A1 1265 1212 0.00      
7 A1 1048 1004 0.00      
8 A1 925 886 0.00      
9 A1 803 770 0.00      
10 A1 639 612 0.00      
11 A1 69 67 0.00      
12 A2 3101 2972 1.64      
13 A2 3068 2940 164.91      
14 A2 3042 2915 31.84      
15 A2 1506 1443 1.77      
16 A2 1378 1320 0.97      
17 A2 1142 1095 0.01      
18 A2 995 954 0.88      
19 A2 813 779 0.43      
20 A2 796 763 0.08      
21 E 3107 2978 90.34      
21 E 3107 2978 90.33      
22 E 3083 2955 2.32      
22 E 3083 2955 2.33      
23 E 3056 2929 83.69      
23 E 3056 2929 83.69      
24 E 3044 2917 0.73      
24 E 3044 2917 0.73      
25 E 1512 1449 7.46      
25 E 1512 1449 7.46      
26 E 1489 1427 0.02      
26 E 1489 1427 0.02      
27 E 1389 1331 0.08      
27 E 1389 1331 0.08      
28 E 1363 1306 0.03      
28 E 1363 1306 0.03      
29 E 1335 1280 0.00      
29 E 1335 1280 0.00      
30 E 1311 1256 3.19      
30 E 1311 1256 3.19      
31 E 1262 1210 0.05      
31 E 1262 1210 0.05      
32 E 1166 1118 0.01      
32 E 1166 1118 0.01      
33 E 1119 1073 0.03      
33 E 1119 1073 0.03      
34 E 1086 1041 0.07      
34 E 1086 1041 0.07      
35 E 976 936 0.00      
35 E 976 936 0.00      
36 E 890 853 1.51      
36 E 890 853 1.52      
37 E 836 801 1.21      
37 E 836 801 1.21      
38 E 507 486 0.01      
38 E 507 486 0.01      
39 E 376 360 0.03      
39 E 376 360 0.03      
40 E 283 272 0.00      
40 E 283 272 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45539.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43645.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.08141 0.07846 0.07846

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.290
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.290
C3 -0.105 1.434 0.766
C4 1.294 -0.626 0.766
C5 -1.189 -0.808 0.766
C6 0.105 1.434 -0.766
C7 -1.294 -0.626 -0.766
C8 1.189 -0.808 -0.766
H9 0.000 0.000 2.400
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.400
H11 0.736 2.035 1.173
H12 -1.041 1.933 1.203
H13 1.394 -1.655 1.173
H14 2.195 -0.065 1.203
H15 -2.130 -0.380 1.173
H16 -1.154 -1.869 1.203
H17 -0.736 2.035 -1.173
H18 1.041 1.933 -1.203
H19 -1.394 -1.655 -1.173
H20 -2.195 -0.065 -1.203
H21 2.130 -0.380 -1.173
H22 1.154 -1.869 -1.203

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.58101.53041.53041.53042.50972.50972.50971.10923.69022.16702.19792.16702.19792.16702.19793.27853.32263.27853.32263.27853.3226
C22.58102.50972.50972.50971.53041.53041.53043.69021.10923.27853.32263.27853.32263.27853.32262.16702.19792.16702.19792.16702.1979
C31.53042.50972.49062.49061.54732.83013.00872.17603.47741.11061.14753.45742.77992.74883.49262.12582.33283.86823.23943.47064.0461
C41.53042.50972.49062.49062.83013.00871.54732.17603.47742.74883.49261.11061.14753.45742.77993.86823.23943.47064.04612.12582.3328
C51.53042.50972.49062.49063.00871.54732.83012.17603.47743.45742.77992.74883.49261.11061.14753.47064.04612.12582.33283.86823.2394
C62.50971.53041.54732.83013.00872.49062.49063.47742.17602.12582.33283.86823.23943.47064.04611.11061.14753.45742.77992.74883.4926
C72.50971.53042.83013.00871.54732.49062.49063.47742.17603.86823.23943.47064.04612.12582.33282.74883.49261.11061.14753.45742.7799
C82.50971.53043.00871.54732.83012.49062.49063.47742.17603.47064.04612.12582.33283.86823.23943.45742.77992.74883.49261.11061.1475
H91.10923.69022.17602.17602.17603.47743.47743.47744.79942.48752.50112.48752.50112.48752.50114.17654.21924.17654.21924.17644.2192
H103.69021.10923.47743.47743.47742.17602.17602.17604.79944.17654.21924.17654.21924.17644.21922.48752.50112.48752.50112.48752.5011
H112.16703.27851.11062.74883.45742.12583.86823.47062.48754.17651.78093.74772.55673.74774.33692.76912.39714.86314.31793.64294.5883
H122.19793.32261.14753.49262.77992.33283.23944.04612.50114.21921.78094.33693.80382.55673.80382.39713.18224.31793.33354.58835.0063
H132.16703.27853.45741.11062.74883.86823.47062.12582.48754.17653.74774.33691.78093.74772.55674.86314.31793.64294.58832.76912.3971
H142.19793.32262.77991.14753.49263.23944.04612.33282.50114.21922.55673.80381.78094.33693.80384.31793.33354.58835.00632.39713.1822
H152.16703.27852.74883.45741.11063.47062.12583.86822.48754.17643.74772.55673.74774.33691.78093.64294.58832.76912.39714.86314.3179
H162.19793.32263.49262.77991.14754.04612.33283.23942.50114.21924.33693.80382.55673.80381.78094.58835.00632.39713.18224.31793.3335
H173.27852.16702.12583.86823.47061.11062.74883.45744.17652.48752.76912.39714.86314.31793.64294.58831.78093.74772.55673.74774.3369
H183.32262.19792.33283.23944.04611.14753.49262.77994.21922.50112.39713.18224.31793.33354.58835.00631.78094.33693.80382.55673.8038
H193.27852.16703.86823.47062.12583.45741.11062.74884.17652.48754.86314.31793.64294.58832.76912.39713.74774.33691.78093.74772.5567
H203.32262.19793.23944.04612.33282.77991.14753.49264.21922.50114.31793.33354.58835.00632.39713.18222.55673.80381.78094.33693.8038
H213.27852.16703.47062.12583.86822.74883.45741.11064.17642.48753.64294.58832.76912.39714.86314.31793.74772.55673.74774.33691.7809
H223.32262.19794.04612.33283.23943.49262.77991.14754.21922.50114.58835.00632.39713.18224.31793.33354.33693.80382.55673.80381.7809

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.263 C1 C3 H11 109.240
C1 C3 H12 109.485 C1 C4 C8 109.263
C1 C4 H13 109.240 C1 C4 H14 109.485
C1 C5 C7 109.263 C1 C5 H15 109.240
C1 C5 H17 69.966 C2 C6 C3 109.263
C2 C6 H17 109.240 C2 C6 H18 109.485
C2 C7 C5 109.263 C2 C7 H19 109.240
C2 C7 H20 109.485 C2 C8 C4 109.263
C2 C8 H21 109.240 C2 C8 H22 109.485
C3 C1 C4 108.914 C3 C1 C5 108.914
C3 C1 H9 110.023 C3 C6 H17 105.036
C3 C6 H18 119.180 C4 C1 C5 108.914
C4 C1 H9 110.023 C4 C8 H21 105.035
C4 C8 H22 119.180 C5 C1 H9 110.023
C5 C7 H19 105.035 C5 C7 H20 119.180
C6 C2 C7 108.914 C6 C2 C8 108.914
C6 C2 H10 110.023 C6 C3 H11 105.036
C6 C3 H12 119.180 C7 C2 C8 108.914
C7 C2 H10 110.023 C7 C5 H15 105.035
C7 C5 H16 119.180 C8 C2 H10 110.023
C8 C4 H13 105.035 C8 C4 H14 119.180
H11 C3 H12 104.116 H13 C4 H14 104.116
H15 C5 H16 104.116 H17 C6 H18 104.116
H19 C7 H20 104.116 H21 C8 H22 104.116
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.125      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.229      
4 C -0.229      
5 C -0.229      
6 C -0.229      
7 C -0.229      
8 C -0.229      
9 H 0.107      
10 H 0.107      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.117      
13 H 0.118      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.117      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.117      
19 H 0.118      
20 H 0.117      
21 H 0.118      
22 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.889 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.889 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.049
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.080 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.080 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.160
Polar
3z2-r2-0.321
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.549 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.549 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.549


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 232.555
(<r2>)1/2 15.250