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All results from a given calculation for C8H14 (Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D3H 1A1'
1 2 yes D3 1A1

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-312.864037
Energy at 298.15K-312.881168
HF Energy-312.864037
Nuclear repulsion energy410.318004
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3009 2967 0.00      
2 A1 3000 2959 0.00      
3 A1 2977 2937 0.00      
4 A1 1487 1466 0.00      
5 A1 1321 1303 0.00      
6 A1 1225 1209 0.00      
7 A1 1020 1006 0.00      
8 A1 896 883 0.00      
9 A1 783 772 0.00      
10 A1 621 612 0.00      
11 A1 70 69 0.00      
12 A2 3028 2987 1.07      
13 A2 2993 2952 159.88      
14 A2 2969 2928 27.45      
15 A2 1461 1441 1.23      
16 A2 1332 1313 1.94      
17 A2 1107 1092 0.01      
18 A2 967 953 0.77      
19 A2 792 781 0.34      
20 A2 776 765 0.07      
21 E 3034 2992 85.50      
21 E 3034 2992 85.51      
22 E 3010 2969 1.61      
22 E 3010 2969 1.61      
23 E 2983 2942 81.02      
23 E 2983 2942 81.00      
24 E 2972 2931 0.54      
24 E 2972 2931 0.54      
25 E 1465 1445 6.72      
25 E 1465 1445 6.72      
26 E 1444 1424 0.02      
26 E 1444 1424 0.03      
27 E 1344 1325 0.35      
27 E 1344 1325 0.35      
28 E 1316 1298 0.04      
28 E 1316 1298 0.04      
29 E 1290 1272 0.00      
29 E 1290 1272 0.00      
30 E 1266 1248 2.90      
30 E 1266 1248 2.90      
31 E 1221 1204 0.03      
31 E 1221 1204 0.03      
32 E 1130 1115 0.03      
32 E 1130 1115 0.03      
33 E 1085 1070 0.02      
33 E 1085 1070 0.02      
34 E 1051 1037 0.05      
34 E 1051 1037 0.05      
35 E 949 936 0.00      
35 E 949 936 0.00      
36 E 866 854 1.39      
36 E 866 854 1.39      
37 E 813 801 1.23      
37 E 813 801 1.23      
38 E 493 486 0.01      
38 E 493 486 0.01      
39 E 366 361 0.03      
39 E 366 361 0.03      
40 E 277 274 0.00      
40 E 277 274 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 44287.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43681.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.08059 0.07765 0.07765

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.300
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.300
C3 -0.035 1.453 0.779
C4 1.276 -0.696 0.779
C5 -1.241 -0.757 0.779
C6 0.035 1.453 -0.779
C7 -1.276 -0.696 -0.779
C8 1.241 -0.757 -0.779
H9 0.000 0.000 2.405
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.405
H11 0.806 2.024 1.210
H12 -0.959 1.945 1.130
H13 1.350 -1.710 1.210
H14 2.165 -0.142 1.130
H15 -2.156 -0.314 1.210
H16 -1.205 -1.804 1.130
H17 -0.806 2.024 -1.210
H18 0.959 1.945 -1.130
H19 -1.350 -1.710 -1.210
H20 -2.165 -0.142 -1.130
H21 2.156 -0.314 -1.210
H22 1.205 -1.804 -1.130

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.60021.54371.54371.54372.53672.53672.53671.10473.70502.18042.17582.18042.17582.18042.17583.32353.25713.32353.25713.32353.2571
C22.60022.53672.53672.53671.54371.54371.54373.70501.10473.32353.25713.32353.25713.32353.25712.18042.17582.18042.17582.18042.1758
C31.54372.53672.51692.51691.55982.92982.98942.18053.49991.10421.10453.47942.73932.79363.47782.20822.20793.96063.27423.44623.9729
C41.54372.53672.51692.51692.92982.98941.55982.18053.49992.79363.47781.10421.10453.47942.73933.96063.27423.44623.97292.20822.2079
C51.54372.53672.51692.51692.98941.55982.92982.18053.49993.47942.73932.79363.47781.10421.10453.44623.97292.20822.20793.96063.2742
C62.53671.54371.55982.92982.98942.51692.51693.49992.18052.20822.20793.96063.27423.44623.97291.10421.10453.47942.73932.79363.4778
C72.53671.54372.92982.98941.55982.51692.51693.49992.18053.96063.27423.44623.97292.20822.20792.79363.47781.10421.10453.47942.7393
C82.53671.54372.98941.55982.92982.51692.51693.49992.18053.44623.97292.20822.20793.96063.27423.47942.73932.79363.47781.10421.1045
H91.10473.70502.18052.18052.18053.49993.49993.49994.80972.48492.51632.48492.51632.48492.51634.22034.14704.22034.14704.22034.1470
H103.70501.10473.49993.49993.49992.18052.18052.18054.80974.22034.14704.22034.14704.22034.14702.48492.51632.48492.51632.48492.5163
H112.18043.32351.10422.79363.47942.20823.96063.44622.48494.22031.76893.77342.55793.77344.32452.90732.34564.94414.35743.62514.5035
H122.17583.25711.10453.47782.73932.20793.27423.97292.51634.14701.76894.32453.75712.55793.75712.34562.96394.35743.30354.50354.8830
H132.18043.32353.47941.10422.79363.96063.44622.20822.48494.22033.77344.32451.76893.77342.55794.94414.35743.62514.50352.90732.3456
H142.17583.25712.73931.10453.47783.27423.97292.20792.51634.14702.55793.75711.76894.32453.75714.35743.30354.50354.88302.34562.9639
H152.18043.32352.79363.47941.10423.44622.20823.96062.48494.22033.77342.55793.77344.32451.76893.62514.50352.90732.34564.94414.3574
H162.17583.25713.47782.73931.10453.97292.20793.27422.51634.14704.32453.75712.55793.75711.76894.50354.88302.34562.96394.35743.3035
H173.32352.18042.20823.96063.44621.10422.79363.47944.22032.48492.90732.34564.94414.35743.62514.50351.76893.77342.55793.77344.3245
H183.25712.17582.20793.27423.97291.10453.47782.73934.14702.51632.34562.96394.35743.30354.50354.88301.76894.32453.75712.55793.7571
H193.32352.18043.96063.44622.20823.47941.10422.79364.22032.48494.94414.35743.62514.50352.90732.34563.77344.32451.76893.77342.5579
H203.25712.17583.27423.97292.20792.73931.10453.47784.14702.51634.35743.30354.50354.88302.34562.96392.55793.75711.76894.32453.7571
H213.32352.18043.44622.20823.96062.79363.47941.10424.22032.48493.62514.50352.90732.34564.94414.35743.77342.55793.77344.32451.7689
H223.25712.17583.97292.20793.27423.47782.73931.10454.14702.51634.50354.88302.34562.96394.35743.30354.32453.75712.55793.75711.7689

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.642 C1 C3 H11 109.752
C1 C3 H12 109.377 C1 C4 C8 109.642
C1 C4 H13 109.752 C1 C4 H14 109.377
C1 C5 C7 109.642 C1 C5 H15 109.752
C1 C5 H17 72.417 C2 C6 C3 109.642
C2 C6 H17 109.752 C2 C6 H18 109.377
C2 C7 C5 109.642 C2 C7 H19 109.752
C2 C7 H20 109.377 C2 C8 C4 109.642
C2 C8 H21 109.752 C2 C8 H22 109.377
C3 C1 C4 109.216 C3 C1 C5 109.216
C3 C1 H9 109.725 C3 C6 H17 110.813
C3 C6 H18 110.769 C4 C1 C5 109.216
C4 C1 H9 109.725 C4 C8 H21 110.813
C4 C8 H22 110.769 C5 C1 H9 109.725
C5 C7 H19 110.813 C5 C7 H20 110.769
C6 C2 C7 109.216 C6 C2 C8 109.216
C6 C2 H10 109.725 C6 C3 H11 110.813
C6 C3 H12 110.769 C7 C2 C8 109.216
C7 C2 H10 109.725 C7 C5 H15 110.813
C7 C5 H16 110.769 C8 C2 H10 109.725
C8 C4 H13 110.813 C8 C4 H14 110.769
H11 C3 H12 106.432 H13 C4 H14 106.432
H15 C5 H16 106.432 H17 C6 H18 106.432
H19 C7 H20 106.432 H21 C8 H22 106.432
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.102      
2 C -0.102      
3 C -0.206      
4 C -0.206      
5 C -0.206      
6 C -0.206      
7 C -0.206      
8 C -0.206      
9 H 0.090      
10 H 0.090      
11 H 0.105      
12 H 0.105      
13 H 0.105      
14 H 0.105      
15 H 0.105      
16 H 0.105      
17 H 0.105      
18 H 0.105      
19 H 0.105      
20 H 0.105      
21 H 0.105      
22 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.195 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -51.195 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.360
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.082 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.082 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.165
Polar
3z2-r2-0.330
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.864 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.864 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.851


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 234.872
(<r2>)1/2 15.326

Conformer 2 (D3)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-312.864037
Energy at 298.15K-312.881169
HF Energy-312.864037
Nuclear repulsion energy410.332851
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3009 2967 0.00      
2 A1 3000 2959 0.00      
3 A1 2977 2937 0.00      
4 A1 1487 1466 0.00      
5 A1 1321 1303 0.00      
6 A1 1225 1209 0.00      
7 A1 1020 1006 0.00      
8 A1 896 883 0.00      
9 A1 783 772 0.00      
10 A1 621 613 0.00      
11 A1 70 69 0.00      
12 A2 3028 2986 1.27      
13 A2 2994 2953 158.02      
14 A2 2969 2928 29.11      
15 A2 1461 1441 1.23      
16 A2 1332 1313 1.94      
17 A2 1107 1092 0.01      
18 A2 967 953 0.77      
19 A2 792 782 0.34      
20 A2 776 765 0.06      
21 E 3033 2992 85.45      
21 E 3033 2992 85.46      
22 E 3010 2969 1.93      
22 E 3010 2969 1.93      
23 E 2983 2942 80.74      
23 E 2983 2942 80.72      
24 E 2972 2931 0.63      
24 E 2972 2931 0.63      
25 E 1465 1445 6.73      
25 E 1465 1445 6.72      
26 E 1444 1424 0.02      
26 E 1444 1424 0.02      
27 E 1344 1325 0.35      
27 E 1344 1325 0.35      
28 E 1316 1298 0.04      
28 E 1316 1298 0.04      
29 E 1290 1272 0.00      
29 E 1290 1272 0.00      
30 E 1266 1248 2.90      
30 E 1266 1248 2.90      
31 E 1221 1204 0.03      
31 E 1221 1204 0.03      
32 E 1130 1115 0.03      
32 E 1130 1115 0.03      
33 E 1085 1070 0.02      
33 E 1085 1070 0.02      
34 E 1051 1037 0.05      
34 E 1051 1037 0.05      
35 E 949 936 0.00      
35 E 949 936 0.00      
36 E 866 854 1.39      
36 E 866 854 1.39      
37 E 813 802 1.23      
37 E 813 802 1.23      
38 E 493 486 0.01      
38 E 493 486 0.01      
39 E 366 361 0.03      
39 E 366 361 0.03      
40 E 277 274 0.00      
40 E 277 274 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 44288.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43682.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.08060 0.07766 0.07766

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.295
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.295
C3 -0.104 1.438 0.769
C4 1.297 -0.629 0.769
C5 -1.194 -0.809 0.769
C6 0.104 1.438 -0.769
C7 -1.297 -0.629 -0.769
C8 1.194 -0.809 -0.769
H9 0.000 0.000 2.408
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.408
H11 0.740 2.040 1.178
H12 -1.042 1.939 1.204
H13 1.397 -1.661 1.178
H14 2.200 -0.067 1.204
H15 -2.137 -0.379 1.178
H16 -1.158 -1.872 1.204
H17 -0.740 2.040 -1.178
H18 1.042 1.939 -1.204
H19 -1.397 -1.661 -1.178
H20 -2.200 -0.067 -1.204
H21 2.137 -0.379 -1.178
H22 1.158 -1.872 -1.204

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.58911.53471.53471.53472.51732.51732.51731.11303.70222.17352.20312.17352.20312.17352.20313.28993.33023.28993.33023.28993.3302
C22.58912.51732.51732.51731.53471.53471.53473.70221.11303.28993.33023.28993.33023.28993.33022.17352.20312.17352.20312.17352.2031
C31.53472.51732.49742.49741.55162.83983.01602.18283.48841.11441.14963.46762.78602.75753.50132.13492.33613.88183.24883.48024.0550
C41.53472.51732.49742.49742.83983.01601.55162.18283.48842.75753.50131.11441.14963.46762.78603.88183.24883.48024.05502.13492.3361
C51.53472.51732.49742.49743.01601.55162.83982.18283.48843.46762.78602.75753.50131.11441.14963.48024.05502.13492.33613.88183.2488
C62.51731.53471.55162.83983.01602.49742.49743.48842.18282.13492.33613.88183.24883.48024.05501.11441.14963.46762.78602.75753.5013
C72.51731.53472.83983.01601.55162.49742.49743.48842.18283.88183.24883.48024.05502.13492.33612.75753.50131.11441.14963.46762.7860
C82.51731.53473.01601.55162.83982.49742.49743.48842.18283.48024.05502.13492.33613.88183.24883.46762.78602.75753.50131.11441.1496
H91.11303.70222.18282.18282.18283.48843.48843.48844.81522.49452.50862.49452.50862.49452.50864.19134.22994.19134.22994.19134.2299
H103.70221.11303.48843.48843.48842.18282.18282.18284.81524.19134.22994.19134.22994.19134.22992.49452.50862.49452.50862.49452.5086
H112.17353.28991.11442.75753.46762.13493.88183.48022.49454.19131.78573.75922.56343.75924.34852.78262.40364.88034.33163.65414.5995
H122.20313.33021.14963.50132.78602.33613.24884.05502.50864.22991.78574.34853.81262.56343.81262.40363.18564.33163.34164.59955.0166
H132.17353.28993.46761.11442.75753.88183.48022.13492.49454.19133.75924.34851.78573.75922.56344.88034.33163.65414.59952.78262.4036
H142.20313.33022.78601.14963.50133.24884.05502.33612.50864.22992.56343.81261.78574.34853.81264.33163.34164.59955.01662.40363.1856
H152.17353.28992.75753.46761.11443.48022.13493.88182.49454.19133.75922.56343.75924.34851.78573.65414.59952.78262.40364.88034.3316
H162.20313.33023.50132.78601.14964.05502.33613.24882.50864.22994.34853.81262.56343.81261.78574.59955.01662.40363.18564.33163.3416
H173.28992.17352.13493.88183.48021.11442.75753.46764.19132.49452.78262.40364.88034.33163.65414.59951.78573.75922.56343.75924.3485
H183.33022.20312.33613.24884.05501.14963.50132.78604.22992.50862.40363.18564.33163.34164.59955.01661.78574.34853.81262.56343.8126
H193.28992.17353.88183.48022.13493.46761.11442.75754.19132.49454.88034.33163.65414.59952.78262.40363.75924.34851.78573.75922.5634
H203.33022.20313.24884.05502.33612.78601.14963.50134.22992.50864.33163.34164.59955.01662.40363.18562.56343.81261.78574.34853.8126
H213.28992.17353.48022.13493.88182.75753.46761.11444.19132.49453.65414.59952.78262.40364.88034.33163.75922.56343.75924.34851.7857
H223.33022.20314.05502.33613.24883.50132.78601.14964.22992.50864.59955.01662.40363.18564.33163.34164.34853.81262.56343.81261.7857

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.297 C1 C3 H11 109.230
C1 C3 H12 109.476 C1 C4 C8 109.297
C1 C4 H13 109.230 C1 C4 H14 109.476
C1 C5 C7 109.297 C1 C5 H15 109.230
C1 C5 H17 70.057 C2 C6 C3 109.297
C2 C6 H17 109.230 C2 C6 H18 109.476
C2 C7 C5 109.297 C2 C7 H19 109.230
C2 C7 H20 109.476 C2 C8 C4 109.297
C2 C8 H21 109.230 C2 C8 H22 109.476
C3 C1 C4 108.905 C3 C1 C5 108.905
C3 C1 H9 110.031 C3 C6 H17 105.230
C3 C6 H18 118.982 C4 C1 C5 108.905
C4 C1 H9 110.031 C4 C8 H21 105.230
C4 C8 H22 118.982 C5 C1 H9 110.031
C5 C7 H19 105.230 C5 C7 H20 118.982
C6 C2 C7 108.905 C6 C2 C8 108.905
C6 C2 H10 110.031 C6 C3 H11 105.230
C6 C3 H12 118.982 C7 C2 C8 108.905
C7 C2 H10 110.031 C7 C5 H15 105.230
C7 C5 H16 118.982 C8 C2 H10 110.031
C8 C4 H13 105.230 C8 C4 H14 118.982
H11 C3 H12 104.122 H13 C4 H14 104.122
H15 C5 H16 104.122 H17 C6 H18 104.122
H19 C7 H20 104.122 H21 C8 H22 104.122
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.102      
2 C -0.102      
3 C -0.206      
4 C -0.206      
5 C -0.206      
6 C -0.206      
7 C -0.206      
8 C -0.206      
9 H 0.090      
10 H 0.090      
11 H 0.105      
12 H 0.105      
13 H 0.105      
14 H 0.105      
15 H 0.105      
16 H 0.105      
17 H 0.105      
18 H 0.105      
19 H 0.105      
20 H 0.105      
21 H 0.105      
22 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.197 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -51.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.357
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.080 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.080 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.160
Polar
3z2-r2-0.320
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.864 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.864 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.850


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 234.857
(<r2>)1/2 15.325