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All results from a given calculation for C4H8O (Cyclobutanol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.139378
Energy at 298.15K-232.148957
Nuclear repulsion energy183.768589
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3687 3636 4.54      
2 A 3074 3032 49.01      
3 A 3055 3014 20.77      
4 A 3014 2973 28.12      
5 A 3007 2966 24.92      
6 A 2987 2946 14.22      
7 A 1473 1453 6.34      
8 A 1450 1431 6.19      
9 A 1396 1377 65.27      
10 A 1307 1289 0.83      
11 A 1227 1210 20.67      
12 A 1184 1167 0.10      
13 A 1119 1104 115.92      
14 A 1053 1038 45.21      
15 A 968 955 12.13      
16 A 886 874 0.73      
17 A 738 728 2.97      
18 A 590 581 2.51      
19 A 446 440 4.12      
20 A 182 180 1.66      
21 A 3056 3014 35.22      
22 A 2983 2943 39.12      
23 A 1433 1414 0.86      
24 A 1252 1235 0.67      
25 A 1211 1195 0.67      
26 A 1205 1189 0.02      
27 A 1149 1134 0.00      
28 A 1012 998 8.23      
29 A 919 906 4.65      
30 A 904 891 2.29      
31 A 765 755 1.25      
32 A 400 394 61.62      
33 A 313 308 46.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24722.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24384.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.33607 0.14110 0.11282

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.110 0.663 0.000
C2 0.110 -0.453 1.084
C3 0.110 -0.453 -1.084
C4 0.674 -1.413 0.000
O5 -0.871 1.678 0.000
H6 1.080 1.191 0.000
H7 0.680 -0.291 2.013
H8 -0.928 -0.726 1.349
H9 0.680 -0.291 -2.013
H10 -0.928 -0.726 -1.349
H11 1.775 -1.421 0.000
H12 0.316 -2.454 0.000
H13 -1.735 1.226 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.55621.55622.15091.41181.10412.29932.19672.29932.19672.66723.12341.9294
C21.55622.16881.55372.58492.19551.10151.10533.15352.65942.21012.28472.7204
C31.55622.16881.55372.58492.19553.15352.65941.10151.10532.21012.28472.7204
C42.15091.55371.55373.45542.63572.30432.20352.30432.20351.10191.10033.5728
O51.41182.58492.58493.45542.01033.21502.75733.21502.75734.07494.29910.9758
H61.10412.19552.19552.63572.01032.53163.08622.53163.08622.70303.72402.8151
H72.29931.10153.15352.30433.21502.53161.79324.02573.75182.55472.97663.4911
H82.19671.10532.65942.20352.75733.08621.79323.75182.69783.09992.52052.5061
H92.29933.15351.10152.30433.21502.53164.02573.75181.79322.55472.97663.4911
H102.19672.65941.10532.20352.75733.08623.75182.69781.79323.09992.52052.5061
H112.66722.21012.21011.10194.07492.70302.55473.09992.55473.09991.78774.3963
H123.12342.28472.28471.10034.29913.72402.97662.52052.97662.52051.78774.2128
H131.92942.72042.72043.57280.97582.81513.49112.50613.49112.50614.39634.2128

picture of Cyclobutanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 87.516 C1 C2 H7 118.807
C1 C2 H8 110.099 C1 C3 C4 87.516
C1 C3 H9 118.807 C1 C3 H10 110.099
C1 O5 H13 106.384 C2 C1 C3 88.346
C2 C1 O5 121.052 C2 C1 H6 110.077
C2 C4 C3 88.522 C2 C4 H11 111.522
C2 C4 H12 117.809 C3 C1 O5 121.052
C3 C1 H6 110.077 C3 C4 H11 111.522
C3 C4 H12 117.809 C4 C2 H7 119.443
C4 C2 H8 110.804 C4 C3 H9 119.443
C4 C3 H10 110.804 O5 C1 H6 105.419
H7 C2 H8 108.697 H9 C3 H10 108.697
H11 C4 H12 108.537
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.133      
2 C -0.241      
3 C -0.241      
4 C -0.236      
5 O -0.503      
6 H 0.115      
7 H 0.115      
8 H 0.105      
9 H 0.115      
10 H 0.105      
11 H 0.123      
12 H 0.114      
13 H 0.293      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.379 -1.464 0.000 1.512
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.515 0.961 0.000
y 0.961 -35.885 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.828
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.342 0.961 0.000
y 0.961 -6.214 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.128
Polar
3z2-r2-0.257
x2-y28.370
xy0.961
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.845 -0.374 0.000
y -0.374 6.825 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.629


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.557
(<r2>)1/2 10.796