return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H11 (2-Methylbut-2-yl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.724816
Energy at 298.15K-195.735885
Nuclear repulsion energy181.823547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3260 2943 47.11      
2 A 3251 2935 77.27      
3 A 3247 2930 70.30      
4 A 3244 2928 14.29      
5 A 3217 2904 43.95      
6 A 3206 2894 35.76      
7 A 3193 2882 17.21      
8 A 3183 2873 34.42      
9 A 3126 2821 75.22      
10 A 3119 2815 30.27      
11 A 3102 2800 39.27      
12 A 1638 1479 0.83      
13 A 1630 1471 4.62      
14 A 1623 1465 4.46      
15 A 1621 1463 10.90      
16 A 1615 1457 1.37      
17 A 1608 1451 1.23      
18 A 1603 1447 0.50      
19 A 1554 1402 3.53      
20 A 1549 1398 0.61      
21 A 1538 1389 2.57      
22 A 1505 1358 0.26      
23 A 1414 1276 0.70      
24 A 1380 1246 5.55      
25 A 1337 1207 5.44      
26 A 1208 1090 1.80      
27 A 1145 1033 0.63      
28 A 1120 1011 2.63      
29 A 1079 974 0.58      
30 A 1064 960 1.14      
31 A 1021 922 0.14      
32 A 1000 903 0.27      
33 A 831 750 0.84      
34 A 778 702 1.29      
35 A 477 430 0.46      
36 A 402 363 0.11      
37 A 331 299 1.47      
38 A 293 264 0.03      
39 A 226 204 0.61      
40 A 145 131 0.01      
41 A 131 119 0.05      
42 A 51 46 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34031.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30716.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.24540 0.11374 0.08441

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.639 1.482 0.069
H2 0.211 2.032 -0.321
H3 -1.530 1.864 -0.418
H4 -0.721 1.728 1.131
C5 2.068 -0.035 -0.186
H6 2.210 0.946 0.256
H7 2.924 -0.642 0.091
H8 2.076 0.081 -1.266
C9 0.771 -0.695 0.287
H10 0.747 -1.719 -0.076
H11 0.793 -0.771 1.379
C12 -0.502 -0.003 -0.139
C13 -1.766 -0.819 -0.112
H14 -1.609 -1.811 -0.525
H15 -2.135 -0.951 0.909
H16 -2.560 -0.342 -0.678

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 C13 H14 H15 H16
C11.08461.08551.09313.11322.90464.14813.33392.60193.49102.97281.50512.56853.48382.97642.7523
H21.08461.75191.75172.78182.34713.83192.85962.84903.79713.32902.16343.47544.25683.98853.6658
H31.08551.75191.75294.07543.90995.13664.11173.51254.25933.94542.14912.71063.67753.16962.4480
H41.09311.75171.75293.55253.15694.47084.03492.96743.93652.93192.15803.02084.00713.03723.3077
C53.11322.78184.07543.55251.08481.08561.08601.53072.14372.14882.57113.91414.09764.43854.6644
H62.90462.34713.90993.15691.08481.74911.75532.18253.05832.49312.90034.36534.77414.78515.0281
H74.14813.83195.13664.47081.08561.74911.75562.16352.43512.49423.49354.69794.72175.13405.5462
H83.33392.85964.11174.03491.08601.75531.75562.17232.53473.06082.81534.11154.20844.85034.6926
C92.60192.84903.51252.96741.53072.18252.16352.17231.08751.09461.51032.57062.75082.98193.4856
H103.49103.79714.25933.93652.14373.05832.43512.53471.08751.73772.12402.66932.39973.14073.6326
H112.97283.32903.94542.93192.14882.49312.49423.06081.09461.73772.13822.96153.23632.97033.9568
C121.50512.16342.14912.15802.57112.90033.49352.81531.51032.12402.13821.50462.15482.15902.1539
C132.56853.47542.71063.02083.91414.36534.69794.11152.57062.66932.96151.50461.08601.09311.0860
H143.48384.25683.67754.00714.09764.77414.72174.20842.75082.39973.23632.15481.08601.75261.7572
H152.97643.98853.16963.03724.43854.78515.13404.85032.98193.14072.97032.15901.09311.75261.7522
H162.75233.66582.44803.30774.66445.02815.54624.69263.48563.63263.95682.15391.08601.75721.7522

picture of 2-Methylbut-2-yl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C12 C9 119.279 C1 C12 C13 117.165
H2 C1 H3 107.663 H2 C1 H4 107.097
H2 C1 C12 112.293 H3 C1 H4 107.136
H3 C1 C12 111.070 H4 C1 C12 111.327
C5 C9 H10 108.742 C5 C9 H11 108.731
C5 C9 C12 115.446 H6 C5 H7 107.393
H6 C5 H8 107.912 H6 C5 C9 111.987
H7 C5 H8 107.881 H7 C5 C9 110.406
H8 C5 C9 111.088 C9 C12 C13 117.001
H10 C9 H11 105.567 H10 C9 C12 108.600
H11 C9 C12 109.301 C12 C13 H14 111.549
C12 C13 H15 111.450 C12 C13 H16 111.473
H14 C13 H15 107.085 H14 C13 H16 108.004
H15 C13 H16 107.043
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.347 -0.050    
2 H 0.120 0.004    
3 H 0.115 0.022    
4 H 0.110 0.027    
5 C -0.335 -0.251    
6 H 0.111 0.072    
7 H 0.112 0.051    
8 H 0.114 0.049    
9 C -0.223 0.170    
10 H 0.112 -0.012    
11 H 0.107 -0.023    
12 C 0.008 -0.021    
13 C -0.345 -0.213    
14 H 0.115 0.046    
15 H 0.111 0.061    
16 H 0.115 0.066    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.026 -0.018 0.214 0.216
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.500 -0.213 0.107
y -0.213 -34.246 0.070
z 0.107 0.070 -34.727
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.013 -0.213 0.107
y -0.213 0.367 0.070
z 0.107 0.070 -0.354
Polar
3z2-r2-0.708
x2-y2-0.254
xy-0.213
xz0.107
yz0.070


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.369 -0.019 0.072
y -0.019 7.727 -0.001
z 0.072 -0.001 6.665


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 156.453
(<r2>)1/2 12.508