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All results from a given calculation for C5H11 (2-Methylbut-2-yl radical)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.982535
Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy179.846476
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.22449 0.11199 0.08577

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.908 1.441 0.002
H2 -0.043 2.118 -0.089
H3 -1.600 1.661 -0.831
H4 -1.444 1.740 0.931
C5 2.045 -0.036 -0.372
H6 2.068 1.041 -0.604
H7 3.010 -0.299 0.092
H8 1.963 -0.580 -1.327
C9 0.860 -0.386 0.574
H10 0.889 -1.468 0.791
H11 1.039 0.125 1.544
C12 -0.499 -0.009 0.027
C13 -1.553 -1.060 -0.192
H14 -1.114 -2.040 -0.444
H15 -2.185 -1.223 0.711
H16 -2.253 -0.780 -1.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 C13 H14 H15 H16
C11.10271.10481.11373.32333.06384.28853.75392.60553.50902.81071.50612.58953.51483.03792.7825
H21.10271.78391.77413.01372.42553.89893.58272.74323.80852.79462.17823.52004.30834.04893.7564
H31.10481.78391.77124.04673.72695.09384.23783.49444.31453.86802.17582.79503.75213.32252.5322
H41.11371.77411.77124.12663.89634.97034.69963.15493.96893.02462.18383.01854.03553.06223.2764
C53.32333.01374.04674.12661.10181.10271.10161.55662.17742.17012.57563.74593.74234.52574.4069
H63.06382.42553.72693.89631.10181.77991.77822.20983.10342.55142.84444.20714.43244.99494.7057
H74.28853.89895.09384.97031.10271.77991.78542.20572.52082.48473.52204.63544.50895.31335.3965
H83.75393.58274.23784.69961.10161.77821.78542.20562.53483.09652.86673.72573.51824.66604.2327
C92.60552.74323.49443.15491.55662.20982.20572.20561.10411.11121.51252.61972.76913.16093.5098
H103.50903.80854.31453.96892.17743.10342.52082.53481.10411.76832.15442.66452.42243.08523.6816
H112.81072.79463.86803.02462.17012.55142.48473.09651.11121.76832.16483.33743.64383.59284.2577
C121.50612.17822.17582.18382.57562.84443.52202.86671.51252.15442.16481.50472.17382.18802.1736
C132.58953.52002.79503.01853.74594.20714.63543.72572.61972.66453.33741.50471.10301.11431.1050
H143.51484.30833.75214.03553.74234.43244.50893.51822.76912.42243.64382.17381.10301.77441.7866
H153.03794.04893.32253.06224.52574.99495.31334.66603.16093.08523.59282.18801.11431.77441.7695
H162.78253.75642.53223.27644.40694.70575.39654.23273.50983.68164.25772.17361.10501.78661.7695

picture of 2-Methylbut-2-yl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C12 C9 119.341 C1 C12 C13 118.646
H2 C1 H3 107.823 H2 C1 H4 106.340
H2 C1 C12 112.299 H3 C1 H4 105.947
H3 C1 C12 111.972 H4 C1 C12 112.064
C5 C9 H10 108.651 C5 C9 H11 107.698
C5 C9 C12 114.107 H6 C5 H7 107.678
H6 C5 H8 107.609 H6 C5 C9 111.302
H7 C5 H8 108.186 H7 C5 C9 110.928
H8 C5 C9 110.986 C9 C12 C13 120.511
H10 C9 H11 105.923 H10 C9 C12 109.862
H11 C9 C12 110.254 C12 C13 H14 112.023
C12 C13 H15 112.463 C12 C13 H16 111.880
H14 C13 H15 106.307 H14 C13 H16 108.028
H15 C13 H16 105.748
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.323      
2 H 0.093      
3 H 0.093      
4 H 0.093      
5 C -0.277      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.083      
8 H 0.093      
9 C -0.180      
10 H 0.075      
11 H 0.079      
12 C 0.126      
13 C -0.324      
14 H 0.092      
15 H 0.094      
16 H 0.092      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.075 0.005 0.123 0.144
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.060 -0.044 0.284
y -0.044 -33.719 0.051
z 0.284 0.051 -34.448
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.023 -0.044 0.284
y -0.044 0.535 0.051
z 0.284 0.051 -0.559
Polar
3z2-r2-1.117
x2-y2-0.341
xy-0.044
xz0.284
yz0.051


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 158.293
(<r2>)1/2 12.581