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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.006240
Energy at 298.15K-269.020843
Nuclear repulsion energy260.124318
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3451 3424 0.41      
2 A 3448 3421 1.23      
3 A 3365 3339 5.19      
4 A 3363 3337 10.49      
5 A 3037 3014 46.50      
6 A 3028 3004 41.69      
7 A 3010 2986 16.81      
8 A 2973 2950 57.09      
9 A 2966 2943 10.15      
10 A 2957 2935 28.75      
11 A 2842 2820 119.38      
12 A 2819 2797 86.89      
13 A 1620 1608 27.06      
14 A 1603 1591 35.69      
15 A 1487 1476 4.03      
16 A 1485 1474 5.26      
17 A 1478 1466 2.90      
18 A 1457 1446 1.13      
19 A 1394 1383 15.43      
20 A 1389 1378 1.55      
21 A 1384 1373 0.85      
22 A 1351 1340 14.44      
23 A 1315 1304 4.01      
24 A 1275 1266 0.70      
25 A 1257 1247 1.81      
26 A 1232 1223 1.14      
27 A 1162 1153 3.69      
28 A 1114 1105 5.68      
29 A 1071 1062 0.83      
30 A 1046 1038 4.93      
31 A 1019 1011 2.23      
32 A 983 975 0.98      
33 A 943 936 19.66      
34 A 894 887 65.63      
35 A 891 885 21.13      
36 A 838 831 123.27      
37 A 792 786 18.44      
38 A 744 738 3.05      
39 A 601 596 18.19      
40 A 434 430 5.58      
41 A 373 370 5.69      
42 A 332 330 39.97      
43 A 276 274 32.89      
44 A 267 265 25.59      
45 A 232 230 7.16      
46 A 211 210 4.32      
47 A 140 139 6.07      
48 A 86 86 1.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35715.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35440.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.18350 0.07160 0.06190

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.976 -0.641 -0.658
H2 1.856 0.158 -1.293
H3 2.985 -0.812 -0.586
C4 -2.441 -0.337 -0.113
H5 -3.075 -1.165 -0.466
H6 -2.809 -0.038 0.883
H7 -2.612 0.508 -0.802
N8 0.035 1.510 -0.340
H9 0.513 2.266 0.166
H10 -0.920 1.851 -0.496
C11 -0.957 -0.763 -0.068
H12 -0.865 -1.675 0.547
H13 -0.602 -1.030 -1.075
C14 1.451 -0.224 0.659
H15 2.052 0.570 1.162
H16 1.457 -1.095 1.340
C17 -0.002 0.299 0.529
H18 -0.355 0.529 1.561

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02771.02594.46065.08195.06354.73212.91533.35753.82452.99473.25462.64031.47792.18752.11282.49103.4239
H21.02771.64744.48315.17215.15184.50872.46072.89463.34843.20393.76172.73882.03012.49722.94242.60603.6288
H31.02591.64745.46716.07186.02795.75483.76294.01924.72793.97694.10533.62682.06202.41652.47473.37664.1909
C44.46064.48315.46711.10171.10381.10323.09663.94652.69121.54412.17092.18773.96884.75714.22832.60082.8109
H55.08195.17216.07181.10171.77831.76834.10425.00483.70692.19222.48482.55054.75765.65224.87933.54673.7918
H65.06355.15186.02791.10381.77831.78283.46164.10633.00642.20442.56413.11294.26994.90694.41902.84972.6085
H74.73214.50875.75481.10321.76831.78282.86753.71392.18152.21203.10522.54574.37925.06104.86972.93733.2677
N82.91532.46073.76293.09664.10423.46162.86751.02781.02582.49533.42712.72002.45212.68523.41051.49112.1743
H93.35752.89464.01923.94655.00484.10633.71391.02781.63223.37534.19283.69432.70662.49763.68312.06542.3909
H103.82453.34844.72792.69123.70693.00642.18151.02581.63222.64913.67782.95593.35593.63634.20692.07392.5091
C112.99473.20393.97691.54412.19222.20442.21202.49533.37532.64911.10421.10082.57243.51352.81431.54822.1640
H123.25463.76174.10532.17092.48482.56413.10523.42714.19283.67781.10421.76542.73483.73172.52102.15492.4789
H132.64032.73883.62682.18772.55053.11292.54572.72003.69432.95591.10081.76542.80513.82183.17372.16763.0717
C141.47792.03012.06203.96884.75764.26994.37922.45212.70663.35592.57242.73482.80511.11601.10481.54952.1539
H152.18752.49722.41654.75715.65224.90695.06102.68522.49763.63633.51353.73173.82181.11601.77672.16612.4396
H162.11282.94242.47474.22834.87934.41904.86973.41053.68314.20692.81432.52103.17371.10481.77672.17472.4430
C172.49102.60603.37662.60083.54672.84972.93731.49112.06542.07391.54822.15492.16761.54952.16612.17471.1143
H183.42393.62884.19092.81093.79182.60853.26772.17432.39092.50912.16402.47893.07172.15392.43962.44301.1143

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 114.266 N1 C14 H16 108.925
N1 C14 C17 110.710 H2 N1 H3 106.685
H2 N1 C14 106.855 H3 N1 C14 109.558
C4 C11 H12 108.990 C4 C11 H13 110.492
C4 C11 C17 114.501 H5 C4 H6 107.471
H5 C4 H7 106.636 H5 C4 C11 110.790
H6 C4 H7 107.761 H6 C4 C11 111.637
H7 C4 C11 112.284 N8 C17 C11 110.356
N8 C17 C14 107.485 N8 C17 H18 112.337
H9 N8 H10 105.276 H9 N8 C17 108.769
H10 N8 C17 109.587 C11 C17 C14 112.278
C11 C17 H18 107.614 H12 C11 H13 106.380
H12 C11 C17 107.488 H13 C11 C17 108.640
C14 C17 H18 106.776 H15 C14 H16 106.266
H15 C14 C17 107.598 H16 C14 C17 108.878
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.561      
2 H 0.236      
3 H 0.214      
4 C -0.298      
5 H 0.091      
6 H 0.086      
7 H 0.087      
8 N -0.569      
9 H 0.218      
10 H 0.223      
11 C -0.121      
12 H 0.075      
13 H 0.107      
14 C -0.022      
15 H 0.043      
16 H 0.079      
17 C 0.069      
18 H 0.044      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.021 1.438 1.173 1.856
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.689 0.414 0.756
y 0.414 -38.676 -0.283
z 0.756 -0.283 -40.912
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.105 0.414 0.756
y 0.414 -0.375 -0.283
z 0.756 -0.283 -3.730
Polar
3z2-r2-7.460
x2-y22.987
xy0.414
xz0.756
yz-0.283


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.001
(<r2>)1/2 14.491