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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.535126
Energy at 298.15K-234.548504
Nuclear repulsion energy250.666763
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3076 3019 31.48      
2 A 3074 3017 34.44      
3 A 3059 3002 27.90      
4 A 3057 3000 2.64      
5 A 3051 2994 15.00      
6 A 3011 2955 22.29      
7 A 3004 2948 32.93      
8 A 2997 2941 6.47      
9 A 2994 2938 61.22      
10 A 2981 2925 39.05      
11 A 2979 2923 9.48      
12 A 2953 2898 14.73      
13 A 1451 1424 6.13      
14 A 1448 1421 6.80      
15 A 1441 1414 6.94      
16 A 1425 1398 4.17      
17 A 1420 1393 1.63      
18 A 1409 1382 4.61      
19 A 1359 1334 6.42      
20 A 1348 1323 4.20      
21 A 1288 1264 3.15      
22 A 1255 1231 0.05      
23 A 1242 1219 4.05      
24 A 1233 1210 1.39      
25 A 1215 1192 0.11      
26 A 1203 1180 0.10      
27 A 1201 1178 0.24      
28 A 1152 1131 0.83      
29 A 1148 1126 0.97      
30 A 1099 1079 1.98      
31 A 1082 1062 0.19      
32 A 1036 1016 0.36      
33 A 983 965 0.64      
34 A 969 951 3.36      
35 A 960 942 2.57      
36 A 931 914 2.32      
37 A 914 897 0.85      
38 A 852 836 1.73      
39 A 811 796 0.70      
40 A 753 739 1.40      
41 A 740 726 2.28      
42 A 641 629 5.59      
43 A 413 405 0.28      
44 A 357 350 0.23      
45 A 247 243 0.08      
46 A 216 212 0.04      
47 A 154 151 0.01      
48 A 114 112 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35870.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35199.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G**
ABC
0.23857 0.08058 0.07169

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.353 0.259 -0.058
H2 2.721 0.096 0.970
H3 3.181 0.033 -0.750
H4 2.124 1.335 -0.154
C5 1.129 -0.581 -0.334
H6 1.371 -1.657 -0.237
H7 0.801 -0.439 -1.384
C8 -1.739 0.343 -0.562
H9 -2.787 0.676 -0.493
H10 -1.467 0.293 -1.629
C11 -0.686 1.101 0.259
H12 -1.126 1.574 1.152
H13 -0.065 1.854 -0.260
C14 -0.021 -0.249 0.588
H15 0.303 -0.385 1.637
C16 -1.338 -0.936 0.187
H17 -1.255 -1.874 -0.391
H18 -1.989 -1.119 1.058

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10411.10191.10461.51022.16052.15794.12405.17544.13133.16983.91152.90412.51302.73773.88794.20494.6906
H21.10411.78151.77682.16652.52023.08484.72245.72864.93363.62324.12553.51702.79072.55484.26114.64154.8653
H31.10191.78151.77972.18152.52852.50774.93286.00744.73744.13634.95383.75373.48163.76264.71544.84145.5965
H41.10461.77681.77972.16683.08672.53264.00944.96674.02022.85013.51102.25252.76863.08014.15514.66644.9409
C51.51022.16652.18152.16681.10711.10923.02164.11573.03032.54453.45512.71281.51082.14652.54632.71273.4568
H62.16052.52022.52853.08671.10711.76743.71164.77453.71453.47614.31313.79312.14472.50442.83512.63963.6409
H72.15793.08482.50772.53261.10921.76742.78163.86122.39592.69833.76802.69642.14443.06252.69962.69633.7692
C84.12404.72244.93284.00943.02163.71162.78161.10181.10291.53502.19772.27492.14963.08741.53522.27522.1960
H95.17545.72866.00744.96674.11574.77453.86121.10181.78332.27122.50432.97463.10983.89962.27162.97632.5026
H104.13134.93364.73744.02023.03033.71452.39591.10291.78332.19723.08162.50522.70183.77672.19702.50493.0804
C113.16983.62324.13632.85012.54453.47612.69831.53502.27122.19721.10281.10501.54062.25532.14043.09772.6955
H123.91154.12554.95383.51103.45514.31313.76802.19772.50433.08161.10281.78852.20532.47242.69803.77972.8296
H132.90413.51703.75372.25252.71283.79312.69642.27492.97462.50521.10501.78852.26792.95763.09913.91513.7784
C142.51302.79073.48162.76861.51082.14472.14442.14963.10982.70181.54062.20532.26791.10691.53822.26242.2021
H152.73772.55483.76263.08012.14652.50443.06253.08743.89963.77672.25532.47242.95761.10692.25822.95922.4751
C163.88794.26114.71544.15512.54632.83512.69961.53522.27162.19702.14042.69803.09911.53822.25821.10431.1028
H174.20494.64154.84144.66642.71272.63962.69632.27522.97632.50493.09773.77973.91512.26242.95921.10431.7910
H184.69064.86535.59654.94093.45683.64093.76922.19602.50263.08042.69552.82963.77842.20212.47511.10281.7910

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.320 C1 C5 H7 109.995
C1 C5 C14 112.573 H2 C1 H3 107.718
H2 C1 H4 107.108 H2 C1 C5 110.977
H3 C1 H4 107.518 H3 C1 C5 112.319
H4 C1 C5 110.971 C5 C14 C11 112.994
C5 C14 H15 109.189 C5 C14 C16 113.253
H6 C5 H7 105.772 H6 C5 C14 109.042
H7 C5 C14 108.900 C8 C11 H12 111.803
C8 C11 H13 118.101 C8 C11 C14 88.682
C8 C16 C14 88.762 C8 C16 H17 118.156
C8 C16 H18 111.655 H9 C8 H10 107.967
H9 C8 C11 117.998 H9 C8 C16 118.024
H10 C8 C11 111.754 H10 C8 C16 111.726
C11 C8 C16 88.397 C11 C14 H15 115.859
C11 C14 C16 88.085 H12 C11 H13 108.210
H12 C11 C14 112.014 H13 C11 C14 117.058
C14 C16 H17 116.820 C14 C16 H18 111.928
H15 C14 C16 116.287 H17 C16 H18 108.479
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.423      
2 H 0.137      
3 H 0.137      
4 H 0.135      
5 C -0.240      
6 H 0.127      
7 H 0.119      
8 C -0.262      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.133      
11 C -0.249      
12 H 0.129      
13 H 0.119      
14 C -0.088      
15 H 0.106      
16 C -0.254      
17 H 0.120      
18 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.011 -0.022 0.036 0.044
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.720 -0.297 -0.506
y -0.297 -40.011 0.040
z -0.506 0.040 -39.150
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.139 -0.297 -0.506
y -0.297 -0.576 0.040
z -0.506 0.040 0.715
Polar
3z2-r21.431
x2-y20.291
xy-0.297
xz-0.506
yz0.040


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.605 -0.038 -0.071
y -0.038 9.027 0.043
z -0.071 0.043 8.666


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000