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All results from a given calculation for C3H6O (Oxetane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
1 2 no CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.042881
Energy at 298.15K-193.050094
HF Energy-193.042881
Nuclear repulsion energy128.315955
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3102 2973 25.29      
2 A1 3038 2912 1.92      
3 A1 1558 1493 0.02      
4 A1 1499 1436 2.24      
5 A1 1393 1335 3.75      
6 A1 1071 1026 7.53      
7 A1 953 914 27.31      
8 A1 813 779 3.43      
9 A2 3075 2947 0.00      
10 A2 1239 1187 0.00      
11 A2 1171 1122 0.00      
12 A2 844 809 0.00      
13 B1 3162 3030 28.72      
14 B1 3075 2947 93.68      
15 B1 1199 1149 0.99      
16 B1 1153 1105 1.62      
17 B1 770 738 0.44      
18 B1 53 50 2.64      
19 B2 3026 2900 164.09      
20 B2 1526 1462 4.42      
21 B2 1317 1262 0.22      
22 B2 1267 1214 9.64      
23 B2 1073 1029 104.86      
24 B2 964 924 4.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19169.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18371.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.40571 0.39343 0.22539

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.069
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.075
C3 0.000 1.031 0.065
C4 0.000 -1.031 0.065
H5 0.890 0.000 -1.707
H6 -0.890 0.000 -1.707
H7 0.892 1.668 0.131
H8 -0.892 1.668 0.131
H9 -0.892 -1.668 0.131
H10 0.892 -1.668 0.131

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
O12.14371.43921.43922.91552.91552.11172.11172.11172.1117
C22.14371.53721.53721.09201.09202.24312.24312.24312.2431
C31.43921.53722.06262.23552.23551.09791.09792.84392.8439
C41.43921.53722.06262.23552.23552.84392.84391.09791.0979
H52.91551.09202.23552.23551.78032.48223.05563.05562.4822
H62.91551.09202.23552.23551.78033.05562.48222.48223.0556
H72.11172.24311.09792.84392.48223.05561.78373.78353.3366
H82.11172.24311.09792.84393.05562.48221.78373.33663.7835
H92.11172.24312.84391.09793.05562.48223.78353.33661.7837
H102.11172.24312.84391.09792.48223.05563.33663.78351.7837

picture of Oxetane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C2 92.089 O1 C3 H7 111.972
O1 C3 H8 111.972 O1 C4 C2 92.089
O1 C4 H9 111.972 O1 C4 H10 111.972
C2 C3 H7 115.688 C2 C3 H8 115.688
C2 C4 H9 115.688 C2 C4 H10 115.688
C3 O1 C4 91.546 C3 C2 C4 84.276
C3 C2 H5 115.440 C3 C2 H6 115.440
C4 C2 H5 115.440 C4 C2 H6 115.440
H5 C2 H6 109.197 H7 C3 H8 108.643
H9 C4 H10 108.643
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.516      
2 C -0.349      
3 C 0.051      
4 C 0.051      
5 H 0.141      
6 H 0.141      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.120      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.978 1.978
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.907 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -22.590 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.295
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.035 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.047
Polar
3z2-r2-8.094
x2-y2-1.318
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.706 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.519


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.047
(<r2>)1/2 8.127

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.042881
Energy at 298.15K-193.050094
HF Energy-193.042881
Nuclear repulsion energy128.317111
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3161 3030 28.85      
2 A' 3102 2973 25.33      
3 A' 3075 2947 93.64      
4 A' 3038 2912 1.93      
5 A' 1558 1493 0.02      
6 A' 1499 1436 2.24      
7 A' 1393 1335 3.77      
8 A' 1199 1149 0.99      
9 A' 1153 1105 1.63      
10 A' 1071 1026 7.62      
11 A' 953 914 27.23      
12 A' 813 779 3.42      
13 A' 770 738 0.45      
14 A' 53 51 2.64      
15 A" 3075 2947 0.00      
16 A" 3026 2900 164.15      
17 A" 1526 1462 4.44      
18 A" 1317 1262 0.22      
19 A" 1267 1214 9.61      
20 A" 1238 1187 0.00      
21 A" 1171 1122 0.00      
22 A" 1074 1029 105.01      
23 A" 963 923 4.39      
24 A" 844 808 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19169.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18371.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.40566 0.39349 0.22539

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.002 -1.069 0.000
C2 -0.001 1.074 0.000
C3 -0.001 -0.066 1.031
C4 -0.001 -0.066 -1.031
H5 0.889 1.708 0.000
H6 -0.891 1.707 0.000
H7 0.890 -0.130 1.670
H8 -0.894 -0.131 1.667
H9 0.890 -0.130 -1.670
H10 -0.894 -0.131 -1.667

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
O12.14351.43901.43902.91492.91622.11162.11182.11162.1118
C22.14351.53731.53731.09201.09212.24382.24262.24382.2426
C31.43901.53732.06282.23602.23571.09791.09792.84542.8428
C41.43901.53732.06282.23602.23572.84542.84281.09791.0979
H52.91491.09202.23602.23601.77992.48363.05582.48363.0558
H62.91621.09212.23572.23571.77993.05572.48153.05572.4815
H72.11162.24381.09792.84542.48363.05571.78363.34053.7837
H82.11182.24261.09792.84283.05582.48151.78363.78373.3334
H92.11162.24382.84541.09792.48363.05573.34053.78371.7836
H102.11182.24262.84281.09793.05582.48153.78373.33341.7836

picture of Oxetane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C2 92.076 O1 C3 H7 111.976
O1 C3 H8 111.994 O1 C4 C2 92.076
O1 C4 H9 111.976 O1 C4 H10 111.994
C2 C3 H7 115.736 C2 C3 H8 115.638
C2 C4 H9 115.736 C2 C4 H10 115.638
C3 O1 C4 91.572 C3 C2 C4 84.276
C3 C2 H5 115.467 C3 C2 H6 115.438
C4 C2 H5 115.467 C4 C2 H6 115.438
H5 C2 H6 109.160 H7 C3 H8 108.635
H9 C4 H10 108.635
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.516      
2 C -0.349      
3 C 0.051      
4 C 0.051      
5 H 0.141      
6 H 0.141      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.120      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.004 1.977 0.000 1.977
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.909 0.006 0.000
y 0.006 -27.294 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.589
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.032 0.006 0.000
y 0.006 -4.044 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.012
Polar
3z2-r26.025
x2-y23.384
xy0.006
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.706 -0.001 0.000
y -0.001 4.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.644


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.049
(<r2>)1/2 8.127