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All results from a given calculation for C3H6O (Oxetane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
1 2 no CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.113211
Energy at 298.15K-193.120431
HF Energy-193.113211
Nuclear repulsion energy127.896675
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3089 2968 27.23      
2 A1 3030 2911 1.92      
3 A1 1562 1501 0.03      
4 A1 1506 1447 1.39      
5 A1 1392 1338 5.23      
6 A1 1053 1012 6.80      
7 A1 933 896 26.47      
8 A1 815 783 3.72      
9 A2 3064 2944 0.00      
10 A2 1240 1191 0.00      
11 A2 1167 1121 0.00      
12 A2 844 811 0.00      
13 B1 3144 3021 34.52      
14 B1 3063 2943 94.70      
15 B1 1200 1153 1.12      
16 B1 1152 1107 1.59      
17 B1 770 740 0.24      
18 B1 63 61 2.60      
19 B2 3018 2900 163.22      
20 B2 1531 1471 5.65      
21 B2 1318 1266 0.46      
22 B2 1270 1220 6.73      
23 B2 1046 1005 102.56      
24 B2 948 911 5.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19108.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18359.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.40230 0.39143 0.22369

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.073
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.077
C3 0.000 1.037 0.065
C4 0.000 -1.037 0.065
H5 0.890 0.000 -1.710
H6 -0.890 0.000 -1.710
H7 0.892 1.673 0.131
H8 -0.892 1.673 0.131
H9 -0.892 -1.673 0.131
H10 0.892 -1.673 0.131

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
O12.15021.44641.44642.92192.92192.11742.11742.11742.1174
C22.15021.54261.54261.09211.09212.24822.24822.24822.2482
C31.44641.54262.07412.24002.24001.09761.09762.85412.8541
C41.44641.54262.07412.24002.24002.85412.85411.09761.0976
H52.92191.09212.24002.24001.78002.48763.06003.06002.4876
H62.92191.09212.24002.24001.78003.06002.48762.48763.0600
H72.11742.24821.09762.85412.48763.06001.78413.79233.3464
H82.11742.24821.09762.85413.06002.48761.78413.34643.7923
H92.11742.24822.85411.09763.06002.48763.79233.34641.7841
H102.11742.24822.85411.09762.48763.06003.34643.79231.7841

picture of Oxetane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C2 91.949 O1 C3 H7 111.941
O1 C3 H8 111.941 O1 C4 C2 91.949
O1 C4 H9 111.941 O1 C4 H10 111.941
C2 C3 H7 115.730 C2 C3 H8 115.730
C2 C4 H9 115.730 C2 C4 H10 115.730
C3 O1 C4 91.615 C3 C2 C4 84.488
C3 C2 H5 115.404 C3 C2 H6 115.404
C4 C2 H5 115.404 C4 C2 H6 115.404
H5 C2 H6 109.169 H7 C3 H8 108.721
H9 C4 H10 108.721
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.514      
2 C -0.282      
3 C 0.094      
4 C 0.094      
5 H 0.112      
6 H 0.112      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.096      
9 H 0.096      
10 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.973 1.973
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.092 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -22.762 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.438
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.007 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.003 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.011
Polar
3z2-r2-8.021
x2-y2-1.330
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.696 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.658 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.517


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.480
(<r2>)1/2 8.154

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.113211
Energy at 298.15K-193.120431
HF Energy-193.113211
Nuclear repulsion energy127.898300
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3144 3021 34.62      
2 A' 3089 2968 27.26      
3 A' 3063 2943 94.63      
4 A' 3030 2911 1.93      
5 A' 1562 1501 0.03      
6 A' 1506 1447 1.39      
7 A' 1392 1338 5.23      
8 A' 1200 1153 1.12      
9 A' 1152 1107 1.59      
10 A' 1053 1012 6.80      
11 A' 933 896 26.47      
12 A' 815 783 3.71      
13 A' 770 740 0.24      
14 A' 63 61 2.60      
15 A" 3064 2944 0.00      
16 A" 3018 2900 163.22      
17 A" 1531 1471 5.66      
18 A" 1318 1266 0.47      
19 A" 1270 1220 6.72      
20 A" 1240 1191 0.00      
21 A" 1167 1121 0.00      
22 A" 1046 1005 102.57      
23 A" 948 911 5.51      
24 A" 844 811 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19108.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18359.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.40226 0.39149 0.22370

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.001 -1.073 0.000
C2 0.000 1.077 0.000
C3 0.000 -0.065 1.037
C4 0.000 -0.065 -1.037
H5 0.890 1.711 0.000
H6 -0.890 1.710 0.000
H7 0.893 -0.131 1.672
H8 -0.891 -0.130 1.674
H9 0.893 -0.131 -1.672
H10 -0.891 -0.130 -1.674

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
O12.15001.44641.44642.92272.92102.11752.11742.11752.1174
C22.15001.54261.54261.09211.09212.24802.24832.24802.2483
C31.44641.54262.07432.24032.23981.09761.09762.85352.8549
C41.44641.54262.07432.24032.23982.85352.85491.09761.0976
H52.92271.09212.24032.24031.77982.48773.05992.48773.0599
H62.92101.09212.23982.23981.77983.06012.48753.06012.4875
H72.11752.24801.09762.85352.48773.06011.78413.34473.7925
H82.11742.24831.09762.85493.05992.48751.78413.79253.3485
H92.11752.24802.85351.09762.48773.06013.34473.79251.7841
H102.11742.24832.85491.09763.05992.48753.79253.34851.7841

picture of Oxetane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C2 91.940 O1 C3 H7 111.953
O1 C3 H8 111.950 O1 C4 C2 91.940
O1 C4 H9 111.953 O1 C4 H10 111.950
C2 C3 H7 115.710 C2 C3 H8 115.741
C2 C4 H9 115.710 C2 C4 H10 115.741
C3 O1 C4 91.624 C3 C2 C4 84.496
C3 C2 H5 115.428 C3 C2 H6 115.391
C4 C2 H5 115.428 C4 C2 H6 115.391
H5 C2 H6 109.147 H7 C3 H8 108.721
H9 C4 H10 108.721
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.514      
2 C -0.282      
3 C 0.094      
4 C 0.094      
5 H 0.112      
6 H 0.112      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.096      
9 H 0.096      
10 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.003 1.972 0.000 1.972
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.093 -0.004 0.000
y -0.004 -27.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.761
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.006 -0.004 0.000
y -0.004 -4.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.004
Polar
3z2-r26.008
x2-y23.344
xy-0.004
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.696 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.517 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.659


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.479
(<r2>)1/2 8.153