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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.751184
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.751184
Nuclear repulsion energy51.839868
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3430 3383 108.17 48.88 0.22 0.36
2 Σ 2093 2065 150.63 0.63 0.57 0.73
3 Σ 1276 1258 19.91 29.73 0.25 0.40
4 Π 536 529 0.00 1.88 0.75 0.86
4 Π 492 485 7.13 1.44 0.75 0.86
5 Π 401 396 24.70 0.00 0.75 0.86
5 Π 420i 414i 126.49 3.17 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3904.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3850.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
B
0.35053

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.017
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.256
O3 0.000 0.000 1.220
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.328

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27361.20302.3448
C21.27362.47661.0712
O31.20302.47663.5478
H42.34481.07123.5478

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.268      
2 C -0.090      
3 O -0.360      
4 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.006 2.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.396 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.779 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.233
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.390 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.035 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.355
Polar
3z2-r24.710
x2-y2-1.616
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.459 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.454 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.498


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.672
(<r2>)1/2 6.056

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.754574
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.754574
Nuclear repulsion energy51.680071
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3277 3233 24.99 84.47 0.30 0.47
2 A' 2057 2029 202.08 2.02 0.32 0.49
3 A' 1225 1209 6.68 27.12 0.29 0.45
4 A' 552 545 167.64 10.58 0.31 0.47
5 A' 514 507 26.40 2.39 0.61 0.76
6 A" 471 465 1.25 0.50 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4048.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3993.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**
ABC
31.98924 0.35552 0.35162

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.059 0.000
C2 1.172 -0.523 0.000
O3 -1.153 0.366 0.000
H4 2.189 -0.148 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30871.19282.1992
C21.30872.48891.0843
O31.19282.48893.3815
H42.19921.08433.3815

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 133.356 C2 C1 O3 168.483
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.362      
2 C -0.210      
3 O -0.323      
4 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.472 0.691 0.000 1.626
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.092 1.505 0.000
y 1.505 -18.245 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.909
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.985 1.505 0.000
y 1.505 -2.744 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.760
Polar
3z2-r21.519
x2-y23.153
xy1.505
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.137 -1.287 0.000
y -1.287 2.326 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.840


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.675
(<r2>)1/2 6.056