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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.620657
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.620657
Nuclear repulsion energy341.999652
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3260 3102 0.00 270.48 0.15 0.27
2 Ag 1702 1620 0.00 6.77 0.69 0.81
3 Ag 1332 1267 0.00 15.13 0.17 0.28
4 Ag 1167 1110 0.00 8.84 0.69 0.82
5 Ag 887 844 0.00 32.35 0.10 0.17
6 Ag 458 435 0.00 4.35 0.47 0.64
7 Au 960 914 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 436 415 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 819 779 0.00 4.68 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3245 3088 5.24 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1578 1501 269.63 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1271 1210 146.99 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1033 983 2.64 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 759 723 48.99 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 935 889 0.00 2.64 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 697 663 0.00 0.18 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 385 367 0.00 4.16 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3259 3101 0.63 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1469 1398 0.79 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1376 1310 0.62 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1114 1060 13.47 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 351 334 3.91 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3248 3090 0.00 124.20 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1688 1606 0.00 7.44 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1303 1240 0.00 2.17 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 649 617 0.00 7.51 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 447 426 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 851 809 84.64 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 522 496 10.64 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 163 155 1.40 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18680.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17774.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.18938 0.04768 0.03809

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.368
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.368
C3 0.000 1.213 0.695
C4 0.000 -1.213 0.695
C5 0.000 -1.213 -0.695
C6 0.000 1.213 -0.695
F7 0.000 0.000 2.710
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.710
H9 0.000 2.138 1.259
H10 0.000 -2.138 1.259
H11 0.000 -2.138 -1.259
H12 0.000 2.138 -1.259

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73661.38691.38692.39372.39371.34164.07822.14032.14033.38713.3871
C22.73662.39372.39371.38691.38694.07821.34163.38713.38712.14032.1403
C31.38692.39372.42552.79591.39082.35143.61481.08303.39733.87872.1622
C41.38692.39372.42551.39082.79592.35143.61483.39731.08302.16223.8787
C52.39371.38692.79591.39082.42553.61482.35143.87872.16221.08303.3973
C62.39371.38691.39082.79592.42553.61482.35142.16223.87873.39731.0830
F71.34164.07822.35142.35143.61483.61485.41982.58342.58344.50804.5080
F84.07821.34163.61483.61482.35142.35145.41984.50804.50802.58342.5834
H92.14033.38711.08303.39733.87872.16222.58344.50804.27514.96152.5181
H102.14033.38713.39731.08302.16223.87872.58344.50804.27512.51814.9615
H113.38712.14033.87872.16221.08303.39734.50802.58344.96152.51814.2751
H123.38712.14032.16223.87873.39731.08304.50802.58342.51814.96154.2751

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.025 C1 C3 H9 119.614
C1 C4 C5 119.025 C1 C4 H10 119.614
C2 C5 C4 119.025 C2 C5 H11 119.614
C2 C6 C3 119.025 C2 C6 H12 119.614
C3 C1 C4 121.951 C3 C1 F7 119.025
C3 C6 H12 121.361 C4 C1 F7 119.025
C4 C5 H11 121.361 C5 C2 C6 121.951
C5 C2 F8 119.025 C5 C4 H10 121.361
C6 C2 F8 119.025 C6 C3 H9 121.361
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.361      
2 C 0.361      
3 C -0.184      
4 C -0.184      
5 C -0.184      
6 C -0.184      
7 F -0.301      
8 F -0.301      
9 H 0.154      
10 H 0.154      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.415 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.307 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.868
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.827 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.007
Polar
3z2-r2-16.014
x2-y2-9.108
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.482 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.439 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.820


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.362
(<r2>)1/2 15.917