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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.255652
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.255652
Nuclear repulsion energy341.902025
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3259 3106 0.00 265.69 0.16 0.27
2 Ag 1706 1626 0.00 6.80 0.68 0.81
3 Ag 1336 1273 0.00 14.73 0.17 0.29
4 Ag 1172 1117 0.00 8.42 0.69 0.82
5 Ag 888 846 0.00 32.00 0.10 0.17
6 Ag 457 436 0.00 4.36 0.47 0.64
7 Au 954 910 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 436 415 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 817 779 0.00 4.62 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3245 3092 5.80 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1582 1508 270.72 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1275 1215 147.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1036 987 2.83 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 760 724 47.92 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 934 890 0.00 2.67 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 697 664 0.00 0.18 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 385 367 0.00 4.14 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3258 3105 0.94 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1473 1404 0.70 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1381 1317 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1117 1065 13.57 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 351 334 3.86 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3247 3095 0.00 122.58 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1690 1611 0.00 7.06 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1308 1247 0.00 2.14 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 648 618 0.00 7.49 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 447 426 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 850 810 87.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 521 497 11.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 163 156 1.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18696.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9531) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17819.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.18926 0.04765 0.03807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.369
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.369
C3 0.000 1.213 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.213 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.213 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.213 -0.696
F7 0.000 0.000 2.710
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.710
H9 0.000 2.139 1.260
H10 0.000 -2.139 1.260
H11 0.000 -2.139 -1.260
H12 0.000 2.139 -1.260

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73901.38751.38752.39502.39501.34084.07982.14232.14233.39003.3900
C22.73902.39502.39501.38751.38754.07981.34083.39003.39002.14232.1423
C31.38752.39502.42582.79651.39132.35163.61541.08503.39963.88122.1642
C41.38752.39502.42581.39132.79652.35163.61543.39961.08502.16423.8812
C52.39501.38752.79651.39132.42583.61542.35163.88122.16421.08503.3996
C62.39501.38751.39132.79652.42583.61542.35162.16423.88123.39961.0850
F71.34084.07982.35162.35163.61543.61545.42062.58462.58464.51024.5102
F84.07981.34083.61543.61542.35162.35165.42064.51024.51022.58462.5846
H92.14233.39001.08503.39963.88122.16422.58464.51024.27904.96602.5203
H102.14233.39003.39961.08502.16423.88122.58464.51024.27902.52034.9660
H113.39002.14233.88122.16421.08503.39964.51022.58464.96602.52034.2790
H123.39002.14232.16423.88123.39961.08504.51022.58462.52034.96604.2790

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.055 C1 C3 H9 119.594
C1 C4 C5 119.055 C1 C4 H10 119.594
C2 C5 C4 119.055 C2 C5 H11 119.594
C2 C6 C3 119.055 C2 C6 H12 119.594
C3 C1 C4 121.891 C3 C1 F7 119.055
C3 C6 H12 121.351 C4 C1 F7 119.055
C4 C5 H11 121.351 C5 C2 C6 121.891
C5 C2 F8 119.055 C5 C4 H10 121.351
C6 C2 F8 119.055 C6 C3 H9 121.351
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.386      
2 C 0.386      
3 C -0.240      
4 C -0.240      
5 C -0.240      
6 C -0.240      
7 F -0.297      
8 F -0.297      
9 H 0.196      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.196      
12 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.558 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.391 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.746
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.990 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.761 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -7.771
Polar
3z2-r2-15.542
x2-y2-9.167
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.444 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.390 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.802


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.520
(<r2>)1/2 15.922