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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.802149
Energy at 298.15K-595.814731
Nuclear repulsion energy297.187975
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3031 3008 66.60      
2 A' 3029 3006 71.68      
3 A' 2999 2976 26.15      
4 A' 2966 2943 4.39      
5 A' 2957 2935 34.35      
6 A' 2933 2910 16.47      
7 A' 2578 2558 24.48      
8 A' 1489 1478 6.25      
9 A' 1486 1474 4.23      
10 A' 1472 1460 0.28      
11 A' 1463 1451 6.43      
12 A' 1399 1389 3.48      
13 A' 1357 1346 1.16      
14 A' 1305 1295 26.24      
15 A' 1234 1225 17.18      
16 A' 1171 1162 2.97      
17 A' 1111 1103 4.17      
18 A' 983 975 0.66      
19 A' 946 939 1.46      
20 A' 832 826 0.57      
21 A' 745 740 0.58      
22 A' 707 702 8.71      
23 A' 505 501 0.65      
24 A' 370 368 0.60      
25 A' 244 242 0.72      
26 A' 235 234 1.06      
27 A' 174 172 1.58      
28 A" 3054 3030 21.83      
29 A" 3029 3005 19.64      
30 A" 3023 2999 8.43      
31 A" 2992 2969 15.91      
32 A" 2960 2937 32.35      
33 A" 1476 1465 0.43      
34 A" 1465 1453 0.55      
35 A" 1378 1367 3.34      
36 A" 1339 1328 4.42      
37 A" 1289 1279 0.18      
38 A" 1184 1175 2.40      
39 A" 1065 1056 0.01      
40 A" 947 939 0.41      
41 A" 935 928 0.66      
42 A" 902 895 0.11      
43 A" 755 749 2.59      
44 A" 358 355 0.02      
45 A" 232 230 0.06      
46 A" 154 153 11.76      
47 A" 96 95 2.40      
48 A" 49 48 8.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34198.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33935.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.19404 0.03858 0.03600

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.558 0.675 0.000
H2 1.908 1.725 0.000
S3 -2.584 -0.287 0.000
H4 -2.961 -1.595 0.000
C5 -0.735 -0.595 0.000
C6 0.000 0.761 0.000
C7 2.120 0.008 1.279
C8 2.120 0.008 -1.279
H9 -0.484 -1.184 0.893
H10 -0.484 -1.184 -0.893
H11 -0.321 1.339 -0.885
H12 -0.321 1.339 0.885
H13 3.220 0.077 -1.305
H14 3.220 0.077 1.305
H15 1.860 -1.063 1.331
H16 1.860 -1.063 -1.331
H17 1.732 0.493 2.190
H18 1.732 0.493 -2.190

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10664.25175.05682.62031.56011.54811.54812.90192.90192.18032.18032.19602.19602.20972.20972.20422.2042
H21.10664.92155.89283.51582.13722.15142.15143.87013.87012.42892.42892.47762.47763.08943.08942.51892.5189
S34.25174.92151.36101.87442.78844.88344.88342.45212.45212.92352.92355.95945.95944.70324.70324.90154.9015
H45.05685.89281.36102.44093.78425.47915.47912.66542.66544.04484.04486.53456.53455.02975.02975.58325.5832
C52.62033.51581.87442.44091.54203.18543.18541.09951.09952.16612.16614.21794.21792.95362.95363.47253.4725
C61.56012.13722.78843.78421.54202.58792.58792.19472.19471.10441.10443.54083.54082.92552.92552.80462.8046
C71.54812.15144.88345.47913.18542.58792.55762.88923.59413.52312.80822.80891.10221.10282.83311.10253.5237
C81.54812.15144.88345.47913.18542.58792.55763.59412.88922.80823.52311.10222.80892.83311.10283.52371.1025
H92.90193.87012.45212.66541.09952.19472.88923.59411.78693.09102.52824.48753.93372.38723.23373.06564.1501
H102.90193.87012.45212.66541.09952.19473.59412.88921.78692.52823.09103.93374.48753.23372.38724.15013.0656
H112.18032.42892.92354.04482.16611.10443.52312.80823.09102.52821.76973.78224.35023.92893.27473.79252.5754
H122.18032.42892.92354.04482.16611.10442.80823.52312.52823.09101.76974.35023.78223.27473.92892.57543.7925
H132.19602.47765.95946.53454.21793.54082.80891.10224.48753.93373.78224.35022.60993.17781.77443.82101.7803
H142.19602.47765.95946.53454.21793.54081.10222.80893.93374.48754.35023.78222.60991.77443.17781.78033.8210
H152.20973.08944.70325.02972.95362.92551.10282.83312.38723.23373.92893.27473.17781.77442.66271.78093.8513
H162.20973.08944.70325.02972.95362.92552.83311.10283.23372.38723.27473.92891.77443.17782.66273.85131.7809
H172.20422.51894.90155.58323.47252.80461.10253.52373.06564.15013.79252.57543.82101.78031.78093.85134.3795
H182.20422.51894.90155.58323.47252.80463.52371.10254.15013.06562.57543.79251.78033.82103.85131.78094.3795

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 115.277 C1 C6 H11 108.618
C1 C6 H12 108.618 C1 C7 H14 110.786
C1 C7 H15 111.840 C1 C7 H17 111.416
C1 C8 H13 110.786 C1 C8 H16 111.840
C1 C8 H18 111.416 H2 C1 C6 105.264
H2 C1 C7 107.094 H2 C1 C8 107.094
S3 C5 C6 109.021 S3 C5 H9 108.244
S3 C5 H10 108.244 H4 S3 C5 96.663
C5 C6 H11 108.742 C5 C6 H12 108.742
C6 C1 C7 112.738 C6 C1 C8 112.738
C6 C5 H9 111.268 C6 C5 H10 111.268
C7 C1 C8 111.391 H9 C5 H10 108.702
H11 C6 H12 106.494 H13 C8 H16 107.171
H13 C8 H18 107.711 H14 C7 H15 107.171
H14 C7 H17 107.711 H15 C7 H17 107.711
H16 C8 H18 107.711
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.024      
2 H 0.074      
3 S -0.064      
4 H 0.050      
5 C -0.293      
6 C -0.147      
7 C -0.280      
8 C -0.280      
9 H 0.123      
10 H 0.123      
11 H 0.093      
12 H 0.093      
13 H 0.089      
14 H 0.089      
15 H 0.089      
16 H 0.089      
17 H 0.089      
18 H 0.089      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.650 -0.856 0.000 1.859
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.197 3.181 0.000
y 3.181 -44.972 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.951
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.235 3.181 0.000
y 3.181 5.103 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.867
Polar
3z2-r2-1.735
x2-y2-6.225
xy3.181
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 319.122
(<r2>)1/2 17.864