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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.923748
Energy at 298.15K-595.936619
Nuclear repulsion energy301.709184
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3149 2996 47.77      
2 A' 3145 2992 64.13      
3 A' 3102 2952 24.59      
4 A' 3068 2919 6.15      
5 A' 3065 2916 33.62      
6 A' 3050 2903 9.15      
7 A' 2727 2595 16.03      
8 A' 1528 1453 10.35      
9 A' 1524 1450 7.09      
10 A' 1508 1435 1.05      
11 A' 1501 1428 7.59      
12 A' 1438 1368 7.32      
13 A' 1400 1333 1.85      
14 A' 1361 1295 21.75      
15 A' 1278 1216 11.89      
16 A' 1220 1161 2.47      
17 A' 1155 1099 2.97      
18 A' 1035 985 0.59      
19 A' 998 950 2.53      
20 A' 885 842 0.88      
21 A' 794 756 1.87      
22 A' 774 736 5.92      
23 A' 528 502 1.16      
24 A' 380 361 0.50      
25 A' 256 243 0.95      
26 A' 246 234 0.54      
27 A' 184 175 1.98      
28 A" 3164 3011 15.53      
29 A" 3147 2994 12.99      
30 A" 3139 2987 9.52      
31 A" 3109 2958 12.62      
32 A" 3062 2913 29.54      
33 A" 1514 1440 0.75      
34 A" 1500 1427 0.75      
35 A" 1420 1352 11.07      
36 A" 1382 1315 0.71      
37 A" 1328 1263 0.02      
38 A" 1228 1168 2.49      
39 A" 1115 1061 0.18      
40 A" 993 944 0.11      
41 A" 963 916 0.90      
42 A" 930 885 0.39      
43 A" 775 738 3.08      
44 A" 370 352 0.01      
45 A" 244 232 0.12      
46 A" 170 162 16.86      
47 A" 98 94 1.40      
48 A" 50 48 9.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35497.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33775.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.19858 0.04003 0.03735

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.535 0.660 0.000
H2 1.894 1.698 0.000
S3 -2.534 -0.268 0.000
H4 -2.926 -1.553 0.000
C5 -0.730 -0.581 0.000
C6 0.000 0.757 0.000
C7 2.080 -0.009 1.261
C8 2.080 -0.009 -1.261
H9 -0.474 -1.165 0.887
H10 -0.474 -1.165 -0.887
H11 -0.318 1.331 -0.878
H12 -0.318 1.331 0.878
H13 3.172 0.055 -1.293
H14 3.172 0.055 1.293
H15 1.818 -1.071 1.301
H16 1.818 -1.071 -1.301
H17 1.691 0.466 2.166
H18 1.691 0.466 -2.166

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09784.17304.98002.58261.53781.52851.52852.85522.85522.15712.15712.17232.17232.18422.18422.18072.1807
H21.09784.84475.81423.47562.11482.13022.13023.81953.81952.40802.40802.45022.45023.06003.06002.50042.5004
S34.17304.84471.34361.83102.73334.79044.79042.41532.41532.87042.87045.85905.85904.61284.61284.80434.8043
H44.98005.81421.34362.40183.72845.38915.38912.63662.63663.98683.98686.43776.43774.94344.94345.48555.4855
C52.58263.47561.83102.40181.52483.13303.13301.09191.09192.14462.14464.15924.15922.90272.90273.41343.4134
C61.53782.11482.73333.72841.52482.55062.55062.16932.16931.09611.09613.49653.49652.88822.88822.76372.7637
C71.52852.13024.79045.38913.13302.55062.52232.82863.53183.48202.77392.77861.09351.09442.78611.09393.4821
C81.52852.13024.79045.38913.13302.55062.52233.53182.82862.77393.48201.09352.77862.78611.09443.48211.0939
H92.85523.81952.41532.63661.09192.16932.82863.53181.77333.06102.50114.41933.86562.33123.17012.99754.0826
H102.85523.81952.41532.63661.09192.16933.53182.82861.77332.50113.06103.86564.41933.17012.33124.08262.9975
H112.15712.40802.87043.98682.14461.09613.48202.77393.06102.50111.75633.73874.30363.88373.24223.74892.5386
H122.15712.40802.87043.98682.14461.09612.77393.48202.50113.06101.75634.30363.73873.24223.88372.53863.7489
H132.17232.45025.85906.43774.15923.49652.77861.09354.41933.86563.73874.30362.58693.13561.76043.78571.7672
H142.17232.45025.85906.43774.15923.49651.09352.77863.86564.41934.30363.73872.58691.76043.13561.76723.7857
H152.18423.06004.61284.94342.90272.88821.09442.78612.33123.17013.88373.24223.13561.76042.60271.76813.7952
H162.18423.06004.61284.94342.90272.88822.78611.09443.17012.33123.24223.88371.76043.13562.60273.79521.7681
H172.18072.50044.80435.48553.41342.76371.09393.48212.99754.08263.74892.53863.78571.76721.76813.79524.3328
H182.18072.50044.80435.48553.41342.76373.48211.09394.08262.99752.53863.74891.76723.78573.79521.76814.3328

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 114.982 C1 C6 H11 108.808
C1 C6 H12 108.808 C1 C7 H14 110.795
C1 C7 H15 111.695 C1 C7 H17 111.446
C1 C8 H13 110.795 C1 C8 H16 111.695
C1 C8 H18 111.446 H2 C1 C6 105.500
H2 C1 C7 107.270 H2 C1 C8 107.270
S3 C5 C6 108.740 S3 C5 H9 108.812
S3 C5 H10 108.812 H4 S3 C5 97.135
C5 C6 H11 108.718 C5 C6 H12 108.718
C6 C1 C7 112.577 C6 C1 C8 112.577
C6 C5 H9 110.919 C6 C5 H10 110.919
C7 C1 C8 111.194 H9 C5 H10 108.591
H11 C6 H12 106.475 H13 C8 H16 107.138
H13 C8 H18 107.774 H14 C7 H15 107.138
H14 C7 H17 107.774 H15 C7 H17 107.791
H16 C8 H18 107.791
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.125      
2 H 0.131      
3 S -0.052      
4 H 0.069      
5 C -0.403      
6 C -0.245      
7 C -0.385      
8 C -0.385      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.166      
11 H 0.142      
12 H 0.142      
13 H 0.132      
14 H 0.132      
15 H 0.126      
16 H 0.126      
17 H 0.131      
18 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.652 -0.923 0.000 1.893
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.559 3.434 0.000
y 3.434 -44.471 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.462
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.093 3.434 0.000
y 3.434 5.040 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.947
Polar
3z2-r2-1.894
x2-y2-6.088
xy3.434
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 308.951
(<r2>)1/2 17.577