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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.535263
Energy at 298.15K-234.547376
HF Energy-234.535263
Nuclear repulsion energy245.270769
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3172 3113 12.74      
2 A' 3083 3026 12.60      
3 A' 3080 3022 6.62      
4 A' 3079 3021 14.63      
5 A' 3063 3005 41.99      
6 A' 2981 2925 27.04      
7 A' 2971 2915 3.19      
8 A' 2969 2913 16.87      
9 A' 1715 1683 16.71      
10 A' 1457 1429 11.21      
11 A' 1446 1419 11.03      
12 A' 1429 1403 15.14      
13 A' 1389 1363 2.03      
14 A' 1354 1329 8.34      
15 A' 1352 1326 13.13      
16 A' 1298 1274 4.26      
17 A' 1270 1247 0.42      
18 A' 1156 1134 1.03      
19 A' 1069 1049 17.06      
20 A' 961 943 2.84      
21 A' 950 932 0.58      
22 A' 908 891 3.14      
23 A' 743 730 2.23      
24 A' 506 496 2.40      
25 A' 422 414 0.71      
26 A' 321 315 0.29      
27 A' 277 272 0.34      
28 A' 264 259 0.49      
29 A" 3078 3021 11.23      
30 A" 3060 3003 1.40      
31 A" 3034 2977 12.68      
32 A" 2978 2922 16.35      
33 A" 1436 1409 0.41      
34 A" 1426 1400 0.84      
35 A" 1407 1380 12.76      
36 A" 1335 1310 12.38      
37 A" 1291 1267 0.34      
38 A" 1119 1098 0.33      
39 A" 1023 1003 1.52      
40 A" 940 923 0.74      
41 A" 892 876 5.53      
42 A" 873 857 36.01      
43 A" 724 711 0.47      
44 A" 530 520 7.27      
45 A" 269 264 0.01      
46 A" 203 199 0.56      
47 A" 186 183 0.33      
48 A" 30 29 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35258.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34599.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G**
ABC
0.15012 0.08517 0.08399

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.750 -1.061 0.000
C2 -0.477 -0.658 0.000
C3 -0.127 0.803 0.000
C4 0.651 -1.629 0.000
C5 0.651 1.190 1.246
C6 0.651 1.190 -1.246
H7 -2.014 -2.125 0.000
H8 -2.574 -0.339 0.000
H9 -1.082 1.364 0.000
H10 0.288 -2.668 0.000
H11 1.302 -1.495 -0.884
H12 1.302 -1.495 0.884
H13 0.849 2.275 1.264
H14 0.105 0.922 2.165
H15 1.631 0.680 1.272
H16 0.849 2.275 -1.264
H17 0.105 0.922 -2.165
H18 1.631 0.680 -1.272

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.33572.47222.46753.51923.51921.09591.09612.51602.59523.20703.20704.41363.47304.01044.41363.47304.0104
C21.33571.50251.48862.49742.49742.12542.12202.11102.15102.15572.15573.45752.74242.80213.45752.74242.8021
C32.47221.50252.55391.51871.51873.48402.70141.10813.49652.84732.84732.17122.18082.17372.17122.18082.1737
C42.46751.48862.55393.08173.08172.71163.47423.45931.10101.10571.10574.10823.38992.81264.10823.38992.8126
C53.51922.49741.51873.08172.49164.43223.78102.14204.07043.48812.78631.10321.10241.10492.74143.46482.7499
C63.51922.49741.51873.08172.49164.43223.78102.14204.07042.78633.48812.74143.46482.74991.10321.10241.1049
H71.09592.12543.48402.71164.43224.43221.87123.61162.36573.48983.48985.39934.29674.77265.39934.29674.7726
H81.09612.12202.70143.47423.78103.78101.87122.26493.69034.14094.14094.48893.66874.51084.48893.66874.5108
H92.51602.11101.10813.45932.14202.14203.61162.26494.25923.82693.82692.48092.50893.07432.48092.50893.0743
H102.59522.15103.49651.10104.07044.07042.36573.69034.25921.78501.78505.13304.19633.82565.13304.19633.8256
H113.20702.15572.84731.10573.48812.78633.48984.14093.82691.78501.76744.36264.07053.08043.81632.98592.2340
H123.20702.15572.84731.10572.78633.48813.48984.14093.82691.78501.76743.81632.98592.23404.36264.07053.0804
H134.41363.45752.17124.10821.10322.74145.39934.48892.48095.13304.36263.81631.78781.77662.52783.76073.0967
H143.47302.74242.18083.38991.10243.46484.29673.66872.50894.19634.07052.98591.78781.78433.76074.33033.7689
H154.01042.80212.17372.81261.10492.74994.77264.51083.07433.82563.08042.23401.77661.78433.09673.76892.5450
H164.41363.45752.17124.10822.74141.10325.39934.48892.48095.13303.81634.36262.52783.76073.09671.78781.7766
H173.47302.74242.18083.38993.46481.10244.29673.66872.50894.19632.98594.07053.76074.33033.76891.78781.7843
H184.01042.80212.17372.81262.74991.10494.77264.51083.07433.82562.23403.08043.09673.76892.54501.77661.7843

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.050 C1 C2 C4 121.684
C2 C1 H7 121.558 C2 C1 H8 121.213
C2 C3 C5 111.506 C2 C3 C6 111.506
C2 C3 H9 106.953 C2 C4 H10 111.454
C2 C4 H11 111.540 C2 C4 H12 111.540
C3 C2 C4 117.266 C3 C5 H13 110.810
C3 C5 H14 111.624 C3 C5 H15 110.911
C3 C6 H16 110.810 C3 C6 H17 111.624
C3 C6 H18 110.911 C5 C3 C6 110.225
C5 C3 H9 108.244 C6 C3 H9 108.244
H7 C1 H8 117.229 H10 C4 H11 107.975
H10 C4 H12 107.975 H11 C4 H12 106.113
H13 C5 H14 108.308 H13 C5 H15 107.143
H14 C5 H15 107.875 H16 C6 H17 108.308
H16 C6 H18 107.143 H17 C6 H18 107.875
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.364      
2 C 0.239      
3 C -0.156      
4 C -0.490      
5 C -0.414      
6 C -0.414      
7 H 0.110      
8 H 0.111      
9 H 0.119      
10 H 0.143      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.148      
13 H 0.136      
14 H 0.144      
15 H 0.131      
16 H 0.136      
17 H 0.144      
18 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.522 0.195 0.000 0.557
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.492 -0.623 0.000
y -0.623 -38.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.928
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.162 -0.623 0.000
y -0.623 1.829 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.992
Polar
3z2-r2-3.983
x2-y2-1.111
xy-0.623
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.035 0.953 0.000
y 0.953 10.411 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.917


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 187.504
(<r2>)1/2 13.693