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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.190136
Energy at 298.15K-195.197066
Nuclear repulsion energy150.864522
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3058 3035 18.82      
2 A 3032 3008 8.22      
3 A 3000 2977 28.50      
4 A 2955 2932 8.10      
5 A 1485 1474 2.23      
6 A 1461 1450 3.73      
7 A 1414 1403 0.02      
8 A 1378 1367 0.32      
9 A 1139 1130 0.01      
10 A 1064 1056 1.26      
11 A 1028 1020 0.01      
12 A 872 866 17.19      
13 A 803 797 0.00      
14 A 530 525 2.26      
15 A 284 282 1.23      
16 A 175 174 0.00      
17 A 136 135 1.27      
18 A 3059 3035 40.62      
19 A 3030 3007 10.36      
20 A 3000 2977 28.23      
21 A 2953 2931 86.00      
22 A 2006 1991 7.49      
23 A 1469 1458 4.41      
24 A 1461 1450 4.00      
25 A 1374 1363 9.32      
26 A 1288 1278 24.64      
27 A 1067 1059 3.06      
28 A 1024 1016 0.19      
29 A 933 926 13.11      
30 A 682 677 14.16      
31 A 561 557 9.95      
32 A 224 223 0.45      
33 A 158 157 1.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24051.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9923) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23865.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.57153 0.07288 0.07049

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.414
C2 0.000 1.319 0.415
C3 0.000 -1.319 0.415
C4 -0.879 2.196 -0.462
C5 0.879 -2.196 -0.462
H6 0.683 1.844 1.097
H7 -0.683 -1.844 1.097
H8 -1.520 2.852 0.154
H9 -0.266 2.857 -1.100
H10 -1.527 1.592 -1.112
H11 1.520 -2.852 0.154
H12 0.266 -2.857 -1.100
H13 1.527 -1.592 -1.112

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31871.31872.52282.52282.08192.08193.24213.24422.68303.24213.24422.6830
C21.31872.63741.52063.72801.09933.30702.17462.17512.17734.44664.44993.6248
C31.31872.63743.72801.52063.30701.09934.44664.44993.62482.17462.17512.1773
C42.52281.52063.72804.73162.23524.33541.10431.10421.09945.62315.22064.5352
C52.52283.72801.52064.73164.33542.23525.62315.22064.53521.10431.10421.0994
H62.08191.09933.30702.23524.33543.93322.59992.59883.13594.86235.20604.1718
H72.08193.30701.09934.33542.23523.93324.86235.20604.17182.59992.59883.1359
H83.24212.17464.44661.10435.62312.59994.86231.77321.78626.46326.11165.5352
H93.24422.17514.44991.10425.22062.59885.20601.77321.78666.11165.73884.7970
H102.68302.17733.62481.09944.53523.13594.17181.78621.78665.53524.79704.4127
H113.24214.44662.17465.62311.10434.86232.59996.46326.11165.53521.77321.7862
H123.24424.44992.17515.22061.10425.20602.59886.11165.73884.79701.77321.7866
H132.68303.62482.17734.53521.09944.17183.13595.53524.79704.41271.78621.7866

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.229 C1 C2 H6 118.576
C1 C3 C5 125.229 C1 C3 H7 118.576
C2 C1 C3 179.931 C2 C4 H8 110.887
C2 C4 H9 110.932 C2 C4 H10 111.402
C3 C5 H11 110.887 C3 C5 H12 110.932
C3 C5 H13 111.402 C4 C2 H6 116.194
C5 C3 H7 116.194 H8 C4 H9 106.813
H8 C4 H10 108.303 H9 C4 H10 108.339
H11 C5 H12 106.813 H11 C5 H13 108.303
H12 C5 H13 108.339
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.315      
2 C -0.256      
3 C -0.256      
4 C -0.295      
5 C -0.295      
6 H 0.085      
7 H 0.085      
8 H 0.104      
9 H 0.104      
10 H 0.101      
11 H 0.104      
12 H 0.104      
13 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.202 0.202
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.680 -0.273 0.000
y -0.273 -28.007 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.862
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.745 -0.273 0.000
y -0.273 3.764 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.019
Polar
3z2-r2-4.037
x2-y2-3.673
xy-0.273
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 174.922
(<r2>)1/2 13.226