return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.229190
Energy at 298.15K-195.236245
Nuclear repulsion energy152.119024
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3157 3026 14.72      
2 A 3136 3005 4.69      
3 A 3105 2976 22.15      
4 A 3043 2917 7.72      
5 A 1524 1461 2.64      
6 A 1491 1429 5.62      
7 A 1458 1397 0.27      
8 A 1409 1350 1.63      
9 A 1173 1124 0.06      
10 A 1094 1049 1.38      
11 A 1056 1012 0.00      
12 A 905 867 22.16      
13 A 834 799 0.01      
14 A 548 525 2.75      
15 A 294 282 1.31      
16 A 177 170 0.00      
17 A 140 134 1.55      
18 A 3157 3026 32.89      
19 A 3134 3004 4.15      
20 A 3105 2976 21.88      
21 A 3042 2916 72.86      
22 A 2090 2003 12.59      
23 A 1499 1437 6.79      
24 A 1490 1428 6.00      
25 A 1407 1348 4.42      
26 A 1313 1258 22.69      
27 A 1106 1060 2.51      
28 A 1053 1009 0.30      
29 A 970 930 16.23      
30 A 710 680 17.64      
31 A 577 553 11.76      
32 A 229 219 0.65      
33 A 160 153 1.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24791.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23760.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
0.58085 0.07416 0.07174

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.409
C2 0.000 1.309 0.411
C3 0.000 -1.309 0.411
C4 -0.871 2.177 -0.458
C5 0.871 -2.177 -0.458
H6 0.681 1.825 1.091
H7 -0.681 -1.825 1.091
H8 -1.509 2.827 0.154
H9 -0.262 2.831 -1.092
H10 -1.514 1.574 -1.103
H11 1.509 -2.827 0.154
H12 0.262 -2.831 -1.092
H13 1.514 -1.574 -1.103

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30951.30952.49972.49972.06392.06393.21403.21562.65633.21403.21562.6563
C21.30952.61891.50523.69691.09183.27902.15482.15532.15744.41004.41323.5915
C31.30952.61893.69691.50523.27901.09184.41004.41323.59152.15482.15532.1574
C42.49971.50523.69694.68912.22054.29541.09661.09661.09235.57395.17384.4914
C52.49973.69691.50524.68914.29542.22055.57395.17384.49141.09661.09661.0923
H62.06391.09183.27902.22054.29543.89612.58352.58233.11364.81685.16024.1306
H72.06393.27901.09184.29542.22053.89614.81685.16024.13062.58352.58233.1136
H83.21402.15484.41001.09665.57392.58354.81681.76271.77436.40776.05805.4845
H93.21562.15534.41321.09665.17382.58235.16021.76271.77486.05805.68714.7499
H102.65632.15743.59151.09234.49143.11364.13061.77431.77485.48454.74994.3680
H113.21404.41002.15485.57391.09664.81682.58356.40776.05805.48451.76271.7743
H123.21564.41322.15535.17381.09665.16022.58236.05805.68714.74991.76271.7748
H132.65633.59152.15744.49141.09234.13063.11365.48454.74994.36801.77431.7748

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.127 C1 C2 H6 118.246
C1 C3 C5 125.127 C1 C3 H7 118.246
C2 C1 C3 179.838 C2 C4 H8 110.850
C2 C4 H9 110.892 C2 C4 H10 111.321
C3 C5 H11 110.850 C3 C5 H12 110.892
C3 C5 H13 111.321 C4 C2 H6 116.627
C5 C3 H7 116.627 H8 C4 H9 106.974
H8 C4 H10 108.302 H9 C4 H10 108.348
H11 C5 H12 106.974 H11 C5 H13 108.302
H12 C5 H13 108.348
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.269      
2 C -0.289      
3 C -0.289      
4 C -0.407      
5 C -0.407      
6 H 0.137      
7 H 0.137      
8 H 0.142      
9 H 0.141      
10 H 0.143      
11 H 0.142      
12 H 0.141      
13 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.208 0.208
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.410 -0.239 0.000
y -0.239 -27.377 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.597
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.922 -0.239 0.000
y -0.239 4.126 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.204
Polar
3z2-r2-4.408
x2-y2-4.032
xy-0.239
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 171.980
(<r2>)1/2 13.114