return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.206452
Energy at 298.15K-271.220313
Nuclear repulsion energy265.146217
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4187 3779 38.56      
2 A 3292 2971 24.89      
3 A 3274 2955 37.38      
4 A 3258 2941 54.47      
5 A 3244 2928 127.27      
6 A 3239 2924 17.13      
7 A 3231 2916 15.29      
8 A 3182 2872 52.39      
9 A 3180 2871 38.01      
10 A 3176 2867 13.53      
11 A 3173 2864 24.06      
12 A 3128 2823 46.45      
13 A 1649 1489 6.88      
14 A 1636 1476 1.69      
15 A 1631 1472 6.54      
16 A 1626 1467 3.18      
17 A 1620 1462 2.67      
18 A 1618 1461 1.80      
19 A 1564 1411 9.76      
20 A 1557 1405 4.72      
21 A 1552 1401 7.43      
22 A 1542 1392 2.99      
23 A 1506 1360 8.37      
24 A 1470 1326 1.62      
25 A 1456 1315 23.64      
26 A 1375 1241 44.41      
27 A 1295 1169 5.04      
28 A 1281 1156 40.71      
29 A 1253 1131 11.38      
30 A 1199 1082 74.84      
31 A 1159 1046 6.44      
32 A 1073 969 2.32      
33 A 1042 941 4.69      
34 A 1034 933 12.27      
35 A 1009 911 1.03      
36 A 957 864 4.60      
37 A 841 760 2.48      
38 A 564 509 4.55      
39 A 496 447 8.76      
40 A 443 400 1.19      
41 A 398 359 7.96      
42 A 391 353 2.87      
43 A 308 278 26.82      
44 A 297 268 104.25      
45 A 252 228 1.64      
46 A 242 219 0.20      
47 A 222 201 0.30      
48 A 86 78 1.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38602.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34842.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.14744 0.09957 0.06464

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.577 -1.142 0.072
H2 -2.544 -1.072 -0.419
H3 -1.122 -2.083 -0.205
H4 -1.754 -1.153 1.145
C5 1.658 1.048 -0.048
H6 1.339 1.994 0.374
H7 2.651 0.838 0.343
H8 1.741 1.155 -1.125
O9 1.236 -1.315 -0.146
H10 2.060 -1.482 0.280
C11 0.704 -0.090 0.306
H12 0.587 -0.124 1.391
C13 -0.689 0.042 -0.321
H14 -0.548 0.016 -1.400
C15 -1.369 1.364 0.049
H16 -1.444 1.479 1.129
H17 -0.842 2.226 -0.343
H18 -2.378 1.392 -0.351

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08611.08161.08813.90894.29304.67664.20922.82743.65962.52372.73191.53192.13772.51502.82943.47262.6905
H21.08611.75821.75424.72105.01035.58674.87983.79764.67493.47003.73872.16622.47632.74473.18023.71212.4701
H31.08161.75821.75714.18984.79684.80234.41852.48053.27432.75113.05052.17212.48323.46553.81724.32063.6978
H41.08811.75421.75714.23274.47984.90044.76433.26173.92562.80752.56962.17153.05052.77262.65083.80403.0172
C53.90894.72104.18984.23271.08371.08731.08562.40212.58211.52612.14282.56772.78543.04573.34552.77994.0621
H64.29305.01034.79684.47981.08371.74851.76433.35073.55052.17902.46642.89873.25852.79972.92892.30803.8347
H74.67665.58674.80234.90041.08731.74851.75642.62192.39412.15632.50643.49643.73414.06524.21813.82095.1065
H84.20924.87984.41854.76431.08561.76431.75642.70393.00422.16113.04922.79032.57053.33123.91482.90354.1976
O92.82743.79762.48053.26172.40213.35072.62192.70390.94261.41002.05062.36162.55463.74234.07604.11074.5199
H103.65964.67493.27433.92562.58213.55052.39413.00420.94261.94332.29163.20003.44494.46274.66544.74985.3247
C112.52373.47002.75112.80751.52612.17902.15632.16111.41001.94331.09231.53332.11892.54582.78442.85963.4824
H122.73193.73873.05052.56962.14282.46642.50643.04922.05062.29161.09232.14163.01662.80032.60023.25163.7578
C131.53192.16622.17212.17152.56772.89873.49642.79032.36163.20001.53332.14161.08891.53242.17632.18952.1624
H142.13772.47632.48323.05052.78543.25853.73412.57052.55463.44492.11893.01661.08892.14343.05602.46742.5188
C152.51502.74473.46552.77263.04572.79974.06523.33123.74234.46272.54582.80031.53242.14341.08791.08421.0853
H162.82943.18023.81722.65083.34552.92894.21813.91484.07604.66542.78442.60022.17633.05601.08791.75701.7517
H173.47263.71214.32063.80402.77992.30803.82092.90354.11074.74982.85963.25162.18952.46741.08421.75701.7480
H182.69052.47013.69783.01724.06213.83475.10654.19764.51995.32473.48243.75782.16242.51881.08531.75171.7480

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.843 C1 C13 H14 108.111
C1 C13 C15 110.313 H2 C1 H3 108.403
H2 C1 H4 107.572 H2 C1 C13 110.513
H3 C1 H4 108.161 H3 C1 C13 111.255
H4 C1 C13 110.814 C5 C11 O9 109.731
C5 C11 H12 108.707 C5 C11 C13 114.133
H6 C5 H7 107.294 H6 C5 H8 108.838
H6 C5 C11 112.101 H7 C5 H8 107.858
H7 C5 C11 110.062 H8 C5 C11 110.542
O9 C11 H12 109.415 O9 C11 C13 106.638
H10 O9 C11 109.788 C11 C13 H14 106.589
C11 C13 C15 112.281 H12 C11 C13 108.128
C13 C15 H16 111.172 C13 C15 H17 112.475
C13 C15 H18 110.223 H14 C13 C15 108.523
H16 C15 H17 107.972 H16 C15 H18 107.427
H17 C15 H18 107.361
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.325 -0.296    
2 H 0.105 0.057    
3 H 0.145 0.077    
4 H 0.098 0.047    
5 C -0.344 -0.354    
6 H 0.114 0.073    
7 H 0.099 0.074    
8 H 0.124 0.083    
9 O -0.655 -0.764    
10 H 0.333 0.439    
11 C 0.225 0.459    
12 H 0.089 -0.069    
13 C -0.133 0.373    
14 H 0.122 -0.046    
15 C -0.335 -0.382    
16 H 0.107 0.073    
17 H 0.114 0.070    
18 H 0.116 0.086    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.826 0.924 0.971 1.575
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.662 -0.970 2.230
y -0.970 -41.866 -1.515
z 2.230 -1.515 -39.826
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.184 -0.970 2.230
y -0.970 -3.621 -1.515
z 2.230 -1.515 -0.562
Polar
3z2-r2-1.124
x2-y25.203
xy-0.970
xz2.230
yz-1.515


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.912 -0.012 0.112
y -0.012 8.222 -0.001
z 0.112 -0.001 7.407


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.906
(<r2>)1/2 13.961