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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Calicene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-307.945874
Energy at 298.15K-307.950674
HF Energy-307.945874
Nuclear repulsion energy300.280733
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3343 3186 8.22      
2 A1 3274 3120 12.97      
3 A1 3251 3098 9.09      
4 A1 1858 1771 533.56      
5 A1 1619 1544 127.34      
6 A1 1532 1460 93.34      
7 A1 1438 1371 99.90      
8 A1 1245 1186 21.83      
9 A1 1092 1041 11.30      
10 A1 1045 996 9.53      
11 A1 961 916 14.92      
12 A1 895 853 36.50      
13 A1 495 472 0.03      
14 A2 926 883 0.00      
15 A2 913 871 0.00      
16 A2 705 672 0.00      
17 A2 595 568 0.00      
18 A2 213 203 0.00      
19 B1 893 851 0.00      
20 B1 766 730 64.65      
21 B1 733 699 64.86      
22 B1 635 605 3.75      
23 B1 441 420 8.29      
24 B1 136 130 5.62      
25 B2 3303 3148 4.03      
26 B2 3267 3113 25.07      
27 B2 3240 3088 2.56      
28 B2 1621 1545 0.25      
29 B2 1371 1307 0.42      
30 B2 1247 1189 1.70      
31 B2 1136 1083 14.81      
32 B2 1111 1059 8.64      
33 B2 961 916 7.14      
34 B2 833 794 1.76      
35 B2 499 476 0.93      
36 B2 146 139 1.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23869.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9531) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22749.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.22669 0.04766 0.03938

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.047
C2 0.000 0.000 1.304
C3 0.000 0.662 2.565
C4 0.000 -0.662 2.565
C5 0.000 1.169 -0.909
C6 0.000 -1.169 -0.909
C7 0.000 0.725 -2.198
C8 0.000 -0.725 -2.198
H9 0.000 1.583 3.131
H10 0.000 -1.583 3.131
H11 0.000 2.196 -0.564
H12 0.000 -2.196 -0.564
H13 0.000 1.346 -3.087
H14 0.000 -1.346 -3.087

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.35112.69492.69491.45251.45252.26962.26963.55053.55052.25612.25613.32493.3249
C21.35111.42451.42452.50302.50303.57603.57602.41742.41742.88302.88304.59304.5930
C32.69491.42451.32443.51133.92754.76334.96091.08072.31543.48494.23815.69385.9987
C42.69491.42451.32443.92753.51134.96094.76332.31541.08074.23813.48495.99875.6938
C51.45252.50303.51133.92752.33781.36262.29094.06144.88841.08373.38262.18533.3269
C61.45252.50303.92753.51132.33782.29091.36264.88844.06143.38261.08373.32692.1853
C72.26963.57604.76334.96091.36262.29091.45075.39725.80722.19823.34721.08472.2542
C82.26963.57604.96094.76332.29091.36261.45075.80725.39723.34722.19822.25421.0847
H93.55052.41741.08072.31544.06144.88845.39725.80723.16603.74545.28526.22286.8736
H103.55052.41742.31541.08074.88844.06145.80725.39723.16605.28523.74546.87366.2228
H112.25612.88303.48494.23811.08373.38262.19823.34723.74545.28524.39222.66284.3489
H122.25612.88304.23813.48493.38261.08373.34722.19825.28523.74544.39224.34892.6628
H133.32494.59305.69385.99872.18533.32691.08472.25426.22286.87362.66284.34892.6918
H143.32494.59305.99875.69383.32692.18532.25421.08476.87366.22284.34892.66282.6918

picture of Calicene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 152.300 C1 C2 C4 152.300
C1 C5 C7 107.417 C1 C5 H11 125.004
C1 C6 C8 107.417 C1 C6 H12 125.004
C2 C1 C5 126.413 C2 C1 C6 126.413
C2 C3 C4 62.300 C2 C3 H9 149.265
C2 C4 C3 62.300 C2 C4 H10 149.265
C3 C2 C4 55.400 C3 C4 H10 148.435
C4 C3 H9 148.435 C5 C1 C6 107.173
C5 C7 C8 108.996 C5 C7 H13 126.108
C6 C8 C7 108.996 C6 C8 H14 126.108
C7 C5 H11 127.579 C7 C8 H14 124.895
C8 C6 H12 127.579 C8 C7 H13 124.895
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.066      
2 C 0.098      
3 C -0.145      
4 C -0.145      
5 C -0.176      
6 C -0.176      
7 C -0.203      
8 C -0.203      
9 H 0.215      
10 H 0.215      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.144      
13 H 0.149      
14 H 0.149      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.589 4.589
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.634 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -40.399 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.261
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.304 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.549 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.756
Polar
3z2-r221.511
x2-y2-9.235
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.139 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.490 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.232


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 268.495
(<r2>)1/2 16.386