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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Calicene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-307.927120
Energy at 298.15K-307.931649
HF Energy-307.927120
Nuclear repulsion energy298.084964
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3232 3188 5.57      
2 A1 3183 3139 10.72      
3 A1 3159 3116 11.20      
4 A1 1793 1769 427.82      
5 A1 1559 1538 91.41      
6 A1 1470 1450 52.60      
7 A1 1382 1363 69.82      
8 A1 1199 1182 23.06      
9 A1 1055 1041 7.98      
10 A1 1012 998 6.43      
11 A1 927 914 12.14      
12 A1 864 852 28.36      
13 A1 478 471 0.01      
14 A2 881 869 0.00      
15 A2 867 855 0.00      
16 A2 668 658 0.00      
17 A2 572 564 0.00      
18 A2 203 200 0.00      
19 B1 845 833 0.01      
20 B1 735 725 56.60      
21 B1 694 684 52.58      
22 B1 616 608 1.97      
23 B1 417 411 7.81      
24 B1 133 131 5.11      
25 B2 3193 3149 2.14      
26 B2 3176 3133 24.21      
27 B2 3148 3105 3.43      
28 B2 1549 1528 0.60      
29 B2 1310 1292 0.33      
30 B2 1196 1180 1.38      
31 B2 1074 1059 22.55      
32 B2 1068 1053 0.01      
33 B2 901 889 6.41      
34 B2 803 792 1.64      
35 B2 479 473 1.02      
36 B2 141 139 1.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22989.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22674.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.22368 0.04695 0.03881

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.050
C2 0.000 0.000 1.311
C3 0.000 0.668 2.585
C4 0.000 -0.668 2.585
C5 0.000 1.177 -0.915
C6 0.000 -1.177 -0.915
C7 0.000 0.729 -2.215
C8 0.000 -0.729 -2.215
H9 0.000 1.593 3.158
H10 0.000 -1.593 3.158
H11 0.000 2.210 -0.565
H12 0.000 -2.210 -0.565
H13 0.000 1.354 -3.110
H14 0.000 -1.354 -3.110

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.36092.71782.71781.46091.46092.28452.28453.58143.58142.26922.26923.34643.3464
C21.36091.43821.43822.51822.51823.60063.60062.43902.43902.89912.89914.62384.6238
C32.71781.43821.33643.53653.95644.79994.99871.08832.33303.50714.26695.73586.0430
C42.71781.43821.33643.95643.53654.99874.79992.33301.08834.26693.50716.04305.7358
C51.46092.51823.53653.95642.35401.37492.30684.09404.92571.09043.40482.20213.3501
C61.46092.51823.95643.53652.35402.30681.37494.92574.09403.40481.09043.35012.2021
C72.28453.60064.79994.99871.37492.30681.45765.44175.85292.21683.36991.09182.2669
C82.28453.60064.99874.79992.30681.37491.45765.85295.44173.36992.21682.26691.0918
H93.58142.43901.08832.33304.09404.92575.44175.85293.18683.77385.32236.27236.9261
H103.58142.43902.33301.08834.92574.09405.85295.44173.18685.32233.77386.92616.2723
H112.26922.89913.50714.26691.09043.40482.21683.36993.77385.32234.41972.68474.3789
H122.26922.89914.26693.50713.40481.09043.36992.21685.32233.77384.41974.37892.6847
H133.34644.62385.73586.04302.20213.35011.09182.26696.27236.92612.68474.37892.7077
H143.34644.62386.04305.73583.35012.20212.26691.09186.92616.27234.37892.68472.7077

picture of Calicene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 152.315 C1 C2 C4 152.315
C1 C5 C7 107.298 C1 C5 H11 124.976
C1 C6 C8 107.298 C1 C6 H12 124.976
C2 C1 C5 126.324 C2 C1 C6 126.324
C2 C3 C4 62.315 C2 C3 H9 149.457
C2 C4 C3 62.315 C2 C4 H10 149.457
C3 C2 C4 55.370 C3 C4 H10 148.228
C4 C3 H9 148.228 C5 C1 C6 107.352
C5 C7 C8 109.025 C5 C7 H13 126.050
C6 C8 C7 109.025 C6 C8 H14 126.050
C7 C5 H11 127.726 C7 C8 H14 124.925
C8 C6 H12 127.726 C8 C7 H13 124.925
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.039      
2 C 0.089      
3 C -0.081      
4 C -0.081      
5 C -0.109      
6 C -0.109      
7 C -0.126      
8 C -0.126      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.144      
11 H 0.070      
12 H 0.070      
13 H 0.076      
14 H 0.076      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.411 4.411
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.344 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -40.861 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.794
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.517 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.209 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.308
Polar
3z2-r220.616
x2-y2-8.484
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.243 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.002 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.785


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 272.227
(<r2>)1/2 16.499