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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.947108
Energy at 298.15K-193.954753
HF Energy-193.947108
Nuclear repulsion energy154.274327
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3645 3290 62.19      
2 A' 3251 2935 53.22      
3 A' 3198 2887 39.73      
4 A' 3190 2879 17.75      
5 A' 3177 2868 28.94      
6 A' 2410 2175 1.54      
7 A' 1637 1477 3.24      
8 A' 1621 1463 0.44      
9 A' 1609 1452 1.57      
10 A' 1553 1402 0.68      
11 A' 1524 1376 2.31      
12 A' 1424 1285 9.19      
13 A' 1207 1089 1.53      
14 A' 1115 1006 0.18      
15 A' 1019 919 3.45      
16 A' 943 851 2.40      
17 A' 805 726 49.54      
18 A' 553 500 9.55      
19 A' 373 337 1.04      
20 A' 177 160 0.32      
21 A" 3254 2937 100.75      
22 A" 3230 2916 0.00      
23 A" 3217 2903 2.11      
24 A" 1627 1468 5.70      
25 A" 1438 1297 0.00      
26 A" 1371 1237 0.07      
27 A" 1227 1107 0.00      
28 A" 946 854 0.38      
29 A" 798 721 20.38      
30 A" 795 717 33.27      
31 A" 403 364 7.98      
32 A" 257 232 0.02      
33 A" 108 97 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26550.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23964.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G**
ABC
0.79652 0.07428 0.07057

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.629 0.242 0.000
C2 1.456 0.426 0.000
C3 0.000 0.637 0.000
C4 -0.793 -0.677 0.000
C5 -2.301 -0.439 0.000
H6 3.673 0.081 0.000
H7 -0.267 1.228 0.871
H8 -0.267 1.228 -0.871
H9 -0.510 -1.261 0.871
H10 -0.510 -1.261 -0.871
H11 -2.842 -1.380 0.000
H12 -2.612 0.121 0.878
H13 -2.612 0.121 -0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.18782.65883.54354.97731.05643.18143.18143.58773.58775.70695.31545.3154
C21.18781.47112.50463.85532.24422.09102.09102.73262.73264.66204.17234.1723
C32.65881.47111.53472.54043.71521.08671.08672.14942.14943.48512.80312.8031
C43.54352.50461.53471.52694.53022.16062.16061.08601.08602.16652.17152.1715
C54.97733.85532.54041.52695.99722.77122.77122.15472.15471.08521.08651.0865
H61.05642.24423.71524.53025.99724.19564.19564.47874.47876.67746.34626.3462
H73.18142.09101.08672.16062.77124.19561.74302.50143.04843.76782.59323.1280
H83.18142.09101.08672.16062.77124.19561.74303.04842.50143.76783.12802.5932
H93.58772.73262.14941.08602.15474.47872.50143.04841.74172.49262.51553.0635
H103.58772.73262.14941.08602.15474.47873.04842.50141.74172.49263.06352.5155
H115.70694.66203.48512.16651.08526.67743.76783.76782.49262.49261.75391.7539
H125.31544.17232.80312.17151.08656.34622.59323.12802.51553.06351.75391.7553
H135.31544.17232.80312.17151.08656.34623.12802.59323.06352.51551.75391.7553

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.353 C2 C1 H6 179.864
C2 C3 C4 112.856 C2 C3 H7 108.739
C2 C3 H8 108.739 C3 C4 C5 112.145
C3 C4 H9 109.002 C3 C4 H10 109.002
C4 C3 H7 109.835 C4 C3 H8 109.835
C4 C5 H11 110.946 C4 C5 H12 111.263
C4 C5 H13 111.263 C5 C4 H9 109.953
C5 C4 H10 109.953 H7 C3 H8 106.635
H9 C4 H10 106.623 H11 C5 H12 107.724
H11 C5 H13 107.724 H12 C5 H13 107.753
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.455      
2 C 0.107      
3 C -0.233      
4 C -0.215      
5 C -0.341      
6 H 0.244      
7 H 0.147      
8 H 0.147      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.120      
12 H 0.113      
13 H 0.113      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.713 -0.073 0.000 0.717
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.014 -0.923 0.000
y -0.923 -32.507 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.450
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.464 -0.923 0.000
y -0.923 -1.774 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.690
Polar
3z2-r2-3.380
x2-y23.493
xy-0.923
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.040 -0.134 0.000
y -0.134 5.603 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.350


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.678
(<r2>)1/2 12.872