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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.057600
Energy at 298.15K-195.064834
HF Energy-195.057600
Nuclear repulsion energy153.912540
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3509 3349 65.22      
2 A' 3151 3007 28.31      
3 A' 3077 2936 27.15      
4 A' 3060 2920 24.23      
5 A' 3046 2906 13.17      
6 A' 2258 2155 4.87      
7 A' 1517 1448 5.49      
8 A' 1502 1434 0.84      
9 A' 1480 1412 1.48      
10 A' 1425 1360 2.38      
11 A' 1397 1333 2.12      
12 A' 1307 1247 6.22      
13 A' 1124 1072 2.94      
14 A' 1075 1026 0.30      
15 A' 994 948 1.32      
16 A' 892 851 3.63      
17 A' 642 612 48.48      
18 A' 514 491 4.32      
19 A' 349 333 0.50      
20 A' 160 153 0.21      
21 A" 3143 2999 52.33      
22 A" 3118 2975 3.13      
23 A" 3083 2942 5.68      
24 A" 1509 1440 7.92      
25 A" 1330 1270 0.02      
26 A" 1264 1206 0.08      
27 A" 1126 1075 0.24      
28 A" 876 836 0.79      
29 A" 747 713 2.83      
30 A" 628 599 50.90      
31 A" 364 347 3.96      
32 A" 244 233 0.01      
33 A" 100 96 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25004.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9543) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23861.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.79309 0.07422 0.07052

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.637 0.252 0.000
C2 1.443 0.433 0.000
C3 0.000 0.631 0.000
C4 -0.793 -0.682 0.000
C5 -2.296 -0.444 0.000
H6 3.691 0.094 0.000
H7 -0.283 1.229 0.877
H8 -0.283 1.229 -0.877
H9 -0.502 -1.271 0.877
H10 -0.502 -1.271 -0.877
H11 -2.847 -1.389 0.000
H12 -2.609 0.123 0.884
H13 -2.609 0.123 -0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20732.66413.55504.98201.06583.20153.20153.59783.59785.72415.32165.3216
C21.20731.45682.49903.84092.27312.09352.09352.73102.73104.66104.15934.1593
C32.66411.45681.53402.53533.72981.09851.09852.15402.15403.49072.80132.8013
C43.55502.49901.53401.52174.55102.16362.16361.09581.09582.17202.17402.1740
C54.98203.84092.53531.52176.01142.76062.76062.16132.16131.09371.09551.0955
H61.06582.27313.72984.55106.01144.22484.22484.49664.49666.70426.36206.3620
H73.20152.09351.09852.16362.76064.22481.75372.50993.06193.76782.57593.1200
H83.20152.09351.09852.16362.76064.22481.75373.06192.50993.76783.12002.5759
H93.59782.73102.15401.09582.16134.49662.50993.06191.75372.50602.52633.0792
H103.59782.73102.15401.09582.16134.49663.06192.50991.75372.50603.07922.5263
H115.72414.66103.49072.17201.09376.70423.76783.76782.50602.50601.76701.7670
H125.32164.15932.80132.17401.09556.36202.57593.12002.52633.07921.76701.7675
H135.32164.15932.80132.17401.09556.36203.12002.57593.07922.52631.76701.7675

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.195 C2 C1 H6 179.868
C2 C3 C4 113.322 C2 C3 H7 109.224
C2 C3 H8 109.224 C3 C4 C5 112.137
C3 C4 H9 108.847 C3 C4 H10 108.847
C4 C3 H7 109.440 C4 C3 H8 109.440
C4 C5 H11 111.238 C4 C5 H12 111.292
C4 C5 H13 111.292 C5 C4 H9 110.260
C5 C4 H10 110.260 H7 C3 H8 105.924
H9 C4 H10 106.303 H11 C5 H12 107.640
H11 C5 H13 107.640 H12 C5 H13 107.549
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.476      
2 C 0.268      
3 C -0.340      
4 C -0.242      
5 C -0.392      
6 H 0.190      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.140      
11 H 0.134      
12 H 0.130      
13 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.786 -0.070 0.000 0.790
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.520 -0.854 0.000
y -0.854 -31.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.863
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.333 -0.854 0.000
y -0.854 -1.652 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.681
Polar
3z2-r2-3.361
x2-y23.323
xy-0.854
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.746 -0.071 0.000
y -0.071 5.800 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.479


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.566
(<r2>)1/2 12.867