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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.292691
Energy at 298.15K-195.299890
HF Energy-195.292691
Nuclear repulsion energy153.386393
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3492 3355 61.42      
2 A' 3117 2995 34.41      
3 A' 3052 2933 30.36      
4 A' 3040 2921 25.35      
5 A' 3021 2902 15.12      
6 A' 2240 2152 3.68      
7 A' 1523 1463 3.63      
8 A' 1507 1448 0.62      
9 A' 1488 1429 1.08      
10 A' 1429 1373 1.06      
11 A' 1395 1340 1.60      
12 A' 1312 1261 9.92      
13 A' 1115 1071 2.20      
14 A' 1050 1009 0.38      
15 A' 974 936 1.25      
16 A' 882 847 2.92      
17 A' 624 600 46.26      
18 A' 508 488 3.28      
19 A' 348 334 0.38      
20 A' 162 155 0.15      
21 A" 3112 2990 63.06      
22 A" 3086 2965 3.80      
23 A" 3050 2931 7.49      
24 A" 1514 1455 6.10      
25 A" 1330 1278 0.01      
26 A" 1266 1216 0.08      
27 A" 1130 1085 0.14      
28 A" 879 845 0.68      
29 A" 749 720 2.17      
30 A" 610 586 48.16      
31 A" 360 346 2.86      
32 A" 244 235 0.01      
33 A" 101 97 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24854.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23880.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.79002 0.07353 0.06988

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.645 0.269 0.000
C2 1.450 0.442 0.000
C3 0.000 0.634 0.000
C4 -0.794 -0.689 0.000
C5 -2.306 -0.460 0.000
H6 3.700 0.119 0.000
H7 -0.287 1.231 0.877
H8 -0.287 1.231 -0.877
H9 -0.501 -1.277 0.877
H10 -0.501 -1.277 -0.877
H11 -2.849 -1.411 0.000
H12 -2.624 0.104 0.884
H13 -2.624 0.104 -0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20792.67043.57005.00511.06513.20793.20793.61413.61415.74515.34555.3455
C21.20791.46252.51253.86302.27312.09922.09922.74452.74454.68084.18244.1824
C32.67041.46251.54312.55273.73551.09881.09882.16212.16213.50652.81932.8193
C43.57002.51251.54311.53004.56562.17072.17071.09601.09602.17812.18212.1821
C55.00513.86302.55271.53006.03402.77602.77602.16722.16721.09431.09591.0959
H61.06512.27313.73554.56566.03404.23064.23064.51314.51316.72496.38546.3854
H73.20792.09921.09882.17072.77604.23061.75422.51713.06823.78262.59463.1360
H83.20792.09921.09882.17072.77604.23061.75423.06822.51713.78263.13602.5946
H93.61412.74452.16211.09602.16724.51312.51713.06821.75482.50982.53273.0852
H103.61412.74452.16211.09602.16724.51313.06822.51711.75482.50983.08522.5327
H115.74514.68083.50652.17811.09436.72493.78263.78262.50982.50981.76801.7680
H125.34554.18242.81932.18211.09596.38542.59463.13602.53273.08521.76801.7686
H135.34554.18242.81932.18211.09596.38543.13602.59463.08522.53271.76801.7686

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.314 C2 C1 H6 179.864
C2 C3 C4 113.402 C2 C3 H7 109.269
C2 C3 H8 109.269 C3 C4 C5 112.332
C3 C4 H9 108.842 C3 C4 H10 108.842
C4 C3 H7 109.348 C4 C3 H8 109.348
C4 C5 H11 111.100 C4 C5 H12 111.327
C4 C5 H13 111.327 C5 C4 H9 110.135
C5 C4 H10 110.135 H7 C3 H8 105.932
H9 C4 H10 106.363 H11 C5 H12 107.654
H11 C5 H13 107.654 H12 C5 H13 107.594
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.460      
2 C 0.304      
3 C -0.290      
4 C -0.176      
5 C -0.317      
6 H 0.149      
7 H 0.127      
8 H 0.127      
9 H 0.110      
10 H 0.110      
11 H 0.106      
12 H 0.105      
13 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.770 -0.068 0.000 0.773
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.849 -0.793 0.000
y -0.793 -31.955 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.953
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.105 -0.793 0.000
y -0.793 -1.554 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.551
Polar
3z2-r2-3.101
x2-y23.106
xy-0.793
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.785 -0.025 0.000
y -0.025 5.798 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.476


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 166.945
(<r2>)1/2 12.921