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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.972388
Energy at 298.15K-595.985049
Nuclear repulsion energy294.015421
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3152 3028 8.31      
2 A' 3114 2992 38.57      
3 A' 3049 2929 26.53      
4 A' 3042 2923 83.82      
5 A' 3039 2920 23.40      
6 A' 3032 2913 0.58      
7 A' 3024 2905 9.46      
8 A' 1526 1467 2.76      
9 A' 1514 1454 0.78      
10 A' 1504 1445 0.77      
11 A' 1501 1442 0.66      
12 A' 1496 1437 12.93      
13 A' 1429 1373 1.14      
14 A' 1406 1351 3.99      
15 A' 1375 1321 7.16      
16 A' 1345 1292 5.13      
17 A' 1258 1209 23.56      
18 A' 1128 1084 2.21      
19 A' 1064 1023 1.01      
20 A' 1030 990 1.63      
21 A' 985 947 5.90      
22 A' 904 868 0.72      
23 A' 758 728 2.57      
24 A' 711 683 1.92      
25 A' 421 404 0.50      
26 A' 312 300 0.64      
27 A' 235 226 0.00      
28 A' 116 112 0.95      
29 A" 3130 3007 13.32      
30 A" 3109 2987 68.57      
31 A" 3093 2972 35.80      
32 A" 3071 2951 2.40      
33 A" 3052 2932 4.58      
34 A" 1514 1454 5.65      
35 A" 1484 1426 7.68      
36 A" 1338 1286 0.23      
37 A" 1312 1261 0.25      
38 A" 1236 1188 0.14      
39 A" 1083 1041 0.48      
40 A" 982 944 4.18      
41 A" 930 894 0.74      
42 A" 799 768 0.01      
43 A" 745 715 4.16      
44 A" 250 240 0.02      
45 A" 179 172 0.52      
46 A" 129 124 0.01      
47 A" 93 89 0.78      
48 A" 56 53 0.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35525.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34132.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.36627 0.03121 0.02955

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.906 -2.071 0.000
C2 -2.215 -0.704 0.000
C3 2.318 2.131 0.000
S4 1.827 0.371 0.000
C5 0.000 0.560 0.000
C6 -0.683 -0.809 0.000
H7 3.410 2.158 0.000
H8 -3.996 -1.966 0.000
H9 -2.627 -2.655 0.884
H10 -2.627 -2.655 -0.884
H11 -2.539 -0.129 0.878
H12 -2.539 -0.129 -0.878
H13 1.953 2.644 0.894
H14 1.953 2.644 -0.894
H15 -0.356 -1.379 -0.879
H16 -0.356 -1.379 0.879
H17 -0.296 1.134 -0.886
H18 -0.296 1.134 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53156.70395.32583.91982.55557.60071.09471.09571.09572.16222.16226.82956.82952.78482.78484.22714.2271
C21.53155.34624.18252.55011.53516.31082.18282.18172.18171.09831.09835.42065.42062.16462.16462.80122.8012
C36.70395.34621.82702.80014.20151.09217.52646.93886.93885.42865.42861.09361.09364.49894.49892.93412.9341
S45.32584.18251.82701.83692.77422.38716.27445.45755.45754.48184.48182.44612.44612.93262.93262.42342.4234
C53.91982.55012.80011.83691.53043.76564.72734.24544.24542.77372.77372.99322.99322.15852.15851.09631.0963
C62.55551.53514.20152.77421.53045.05563.50852.82282.82282.16292.16294.43624.43621.09761.09762.17072.1707
H77.60076.31081.09212.38713.76565.05568.47647.77167.77166.43366.43361.77671.77675.24055.24053.94493.9449
H81.09472.18287.52646.27444.72733.50858.47641.76861.76862.50342.50347.57937.57933.79043.79044.90794.9079
H91.09572.18176.93885.45754.24542.82287.77161.76861.76762.52813.08127.00517.22713.14602.60584.78854.4494
H101.09572.18176.93885.45754.24542.82287.77161.76861.76763.08122.52817.22717.00512.60583.14604.44944.7885
H112.16221.09835.42864.48182.77372.16296.43362.50342.52813.08121.75545.27965.56893.06882.51633.12102.5748
H122.16221.09835.42864.48182.77372.16296.43362.50343.08122.52811.75545.56895.27962.51633.06882.57483.1210
H136.82955.42061.09362.44612.99324.43621.77677.57937.00517.22715.27965.56891.78784.96624.63903.24152.7090
H146.82955.42061.09362.44612.99324.43621.77677.57937.22717.00515.56895.27961.78784.63904.96622.70903.2415
H152.78482.16464.49892.93262.15851.09765.24053.79043.14602.60583.06882.51634.96624.63901.75802.51373.0716
H162.78482.16464.49892.93262.15851.09765.24053.79042.60583.14602.51633.06884.63904.96621.75803.07162.5137
H174.22712.80122.93412.42341.09632.17073.94494.90794.78854.44943.12102.57483.24152.70902.51373.07161.7724
H184.22712.80122.93412.42341.09632.17073.94494.90794.44944.78852.57483.12102.70903.24153.07162.51371.7724

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.883 C1 C2 H11 109.505
C1 C2 H12 109.505 C2 C1 H8 111.352
C2 C1 H9 111.197 C2 C1 H10 111.197
C2 C6 C5 112.581 C2 C6 H15 109.485
C2 C6 H16 109.485 C3 S4 C5 99.678
S4 C3 H7 107.016 S4 C3 H13 111.272
S4 C3 H14 111.272 S4 C5 C6 110.617
S4 C5 H17 108.781 S4 C5 H18 108.781
C5 C6 H15 109.337 C5 C6 H16 109.337
C6 C2 H11 109.311 C6 C2 H12 109.311
C6 C5 H17 110.365 C6 C5 H18 110.365
H7 C3 H13 108.763 H7 C3 H14 108.763
H8 C1 H9 107.693 H8 C1 H10 107.693
H9 C1 H10 107.523 H11 C2 H12 106.098
H13 C3 H14 109.657 H15 C6 H16 106.428
H17 C5 H18 107.861
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.317      
2 C -0.177      
3 C -0.460      
4 S 0.079      
5 C -0.321      
6 C -0.179      
7 H 0.141      
8 H 0.102      
9 H 0.105      
10 H 0.105      
11 H 0.095      
12 H 0.095      
13 H 0.135      
14 H 0.135      
15 H 0.110      
16 H 0.110      
17 H 0.122      
18 H 0.122      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.173 1.244 0.000 1.709
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.624 3.294 0.000
y 3.294 -44.094 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.900
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.627 3.294 0.000
y 3.294 3.668 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.041
Polar
3z2-r2-4.081
x2-y2-3.530
xy3.294
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.681 2.037 0.000
y 2.037 11.009 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.588


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 374.769
(<r2>)1/2 19.359